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Proof-of-concept FTP implementation
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68
src/include/gpxe/ftp.h
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68
src/include/gpxe/ftp.h
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#ifndef _GPXE_FTP_H
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#define _GPXE_FTP_H
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/** @file
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*
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* File transfer protocol
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*
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*/
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <gpxe/tcp.h>
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enum ftp_state {
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FTP_CONNECT = 0,
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FTP_USER,
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FTP_PASS,
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FTP_TYPE,
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FTP_PASV,
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FTP_RETR,
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FTP_QUIT,
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FTP_DONE,
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};
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/**
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* An FTP request
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*
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*/
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struct ftp_request {
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/** TCP connection for this request */
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struct tcp_connection tcp;
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/** File to download */
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const char *filename;
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/** Callback function
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*
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* @v data Received data
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* @v len Length of received data
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*
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* This function is called for all data received from the
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* remote server.
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*/
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void ( *callback ) ( char *data, size_t len );
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/** Completion indicator
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*
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* This will be set to a non-zero value when the transfer is
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* complete. A negative value indicates an error.
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*/
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int complete;
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/** Current state */
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enum ftp_state state;
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/** Amount of current message already transmitted */
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size_t already_sent;
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/** Buffer to be filled with data received via the control channel */
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char *recvbuf;
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/** Remaining size of recvbuf */
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size_t recvsize;
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/** FTP status code, as text */
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char status_text[4];
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/** Passive-mode parameters, as text */
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char passive_text[24]; /* "aaa,bbb,ccc,ddd,eee,fff" */
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/** TCP connection for the data channel */
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struct tcp_connection tcp_data;
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};
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extern void ftp_connect ( struct ftp_request *ftp );
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#endif
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263
src/net/tcp/ftp.c
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263
src/net/tcp/ftp.c
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <vsprintf.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <gpxe/ftp.h>
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/** @file
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*
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* File transfer protocol
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*
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*/
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const char *ftp_strings[] = {
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[FTP_CONNECT] = "",
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[FTP_USER] = "USER anonymous\r\n",
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[FTP_PASS] = "PASS etherboot@etherboot.org\r\n",
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[FTP_TYPE] = "TYPE I\r\n",
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[FTP_PASV] = "PASV\r\n",
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[FTP_RETR] = "RETR %s\r\n",
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[FTP_QUIT] = "QUIT\r\n",
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[FTP_DONE] = "",
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};
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static inline struct ftp_request *
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tcp_to_ftp ( struct tcp_connection *conn ) {
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return container_of ( conn, struct ftp_request, tcp );
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}
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static inline struct ftp_request *
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tcp_to_ftp_data ( struct tcp_connection *conn ) {
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return container_of ( conn, struct ftp_request, tcp_data );
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}
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static void ftp_complete ( struct ftp_request *ftp, int complete ) {
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ftp->complete = complete;
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tcp_close ( &ftp->tcp_data );
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tcp_close ( &ftp->tcp );
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}
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static void ftp_aborted ( struct tcp_connection *conn ) {
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struct ftp_request *ftp = tcp_to_ftp ( conn );
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ftp_complete ( ftp, -ECONNABORTED );
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}
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static void ftp_timedout ( struct tcp_connection *conn ) {
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struct ftp_request *ftp = tcp_to_ftp ( conn );
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ftp_complete ( ftp, -ETIMEDOUT );
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}
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static void ftp_closed ( struct tcp_connection *conn ) {
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struct ftp_request *ftp = tcp_to_ftp ( conn );
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ftp_complete ( ftp, 1 );
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}
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static void ftp_connected ( struct tcp_connection *conn ) {
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struct ftp_request *ftp = tcp_to_ftp ( conn );
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/* Nothing to do */
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}
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static void ftp_acked ( struct tcp_connection *conn, size_t len ) {
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struct ftp_request *ftp = tcp_to_ftp ( conn );
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ftp->already_sent += len;
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}
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static int ftp_open_passive ( struct ftp_request *ftp ) {
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char *ptr = ftp->passive_text;
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uint8_t *byte = ( uint8_t * ) ( &ftp->tcp_data.sin );
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int i;
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/* Parse the IP address and port from the PASV repsonse */
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for ( i = 6 ; i ; i-- ) {
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if ( ! *ptr )
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return -EINVAL;
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*(byte++) = strtoul ( ptr, &ptr, 10 );
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if ( *ptr )
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ptr++;
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}
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if ( *ptr )
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return -EINVAL;
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tcp_connect ( &ftp->tcp_data );
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return 0;
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}
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static void ftp_reply ( struct ftp_request *ftp ) {
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char status_major = ftp->status_text[0];
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int success;
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/* Ignore "intermediate" messages */
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if ( status_major == '1' )
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return;
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/* Check for success */
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success = ( status_major == '2' );
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/* Special-case the "USER"-"PASS" sequence */
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if ( ftp->state == FTP_USER ) {
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if ( success ) {
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/* No password was asked for; pretend we have
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* already entered it
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*/
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ftp->state = FTP_PASS;
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} else if ( status_major == '3' ) {
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/* Password requested, treat this as success
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* for our purposes
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*/
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success = 1;
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}
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}
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/* Abort on failure */
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if ( ! success )
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goto err;
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/* Open passive connection when we get "PASV" response */
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if ( ftp->state == FTP_PASV ) {
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if ( ftp_open_passive ( ftp ) != 0 )
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goto err;
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}
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/* Move to next state */
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if ( ftp->state < FTP_DONE )
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ftp->state++;
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ftp->already_sent = 0;
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return;
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err:
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ftp->complete = -EPROTO;
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tcp_close ( &ftp->tcp );
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}
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static void ftp_newdata ( struct tcp_connection *conn,
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void *data, size_t len ) {
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struct ftp_request *ftp = tcp_to_ftp ( conn );
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char c;
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for ( ; len ; data++, len-- ) {
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c = * ( ( char * ) data );
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if ( ( c == '\r' ) || ( c == '\n' ) ) {
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if ( ftp->recvsize == 0 )
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ftp_reply ( ftp );
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ftp->recvbuf = ftp->status_text;
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ftp->recvsize = sizeof ( ftp->status_text ) - 1;
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} else if ( c == '(' ) {
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ftp->recvbuf = ftp->passive_text;
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ftp->recvsize = sizeof ( ftp->passive_text ) - 1;
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} else if ( c == ')' ) {
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ftp->recvsize = 0;
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} else if ( ftp->recvsize > 0 ) {
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*(ftp->recvbuf++) = c;
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ftp->recvsize--;
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}
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}
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}
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static void ftp_senddata ( struct tcp_connection *conn ) {
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struct ftp_request *ftp = tcp_to_ftp ( conn );
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const char *format;
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const char *data;
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size_t len;
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/* Select message format string and data */
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format = ftp_strings[ftp->state];
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switch ( ftp->state ) {
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case FTP_RETR:
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data = ftp->filename;
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break;
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default:
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data = NULL;
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break;
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}
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if ( ! data )
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data = "";
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/* Build message */
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len = snprintf ( tcp_buffer, tcp_buflen, format, data );
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tcp_send ( conn, tcp_buffer + ftp->already_sent,
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len - ftp->already_sent );
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}
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static struct tcp_operations ftp_tcp_operations = {
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.aborted = ftp_aborted,
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.timedout = ftp_timedout,
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.closed = ftp_closed,
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.connected = ftp_connected,
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.acked = ftp_acked,
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.newdata = ftp_newdata,
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.senddata = ftp_senddata,
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};
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static void ftp_data_aborted ( struct tcp_connection *conn ) {
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struct ftp_request *ftp = tcp_to_ftp_data ( conn );
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ftp_complete ( ftp, -ECONNABORTED );
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}
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static void ftp_data_timedout ( struct tcp_connection *conn ) {
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struct ftp_request *ftp = tcp_to_ftp_data ( conn );
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ftp_complete ( ftp, -ETIMEDOUT );
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}
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static void ftp_data_closed ( struct tcp_connection *conn ) {
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struct ftp_request *ftp = tcp_to_ftp_data ( conn );
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/* Nothing to do */
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}
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static void ftp_data_connected ( struct tcp_connection *conn ) {
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struct ftp_request *ftp = tcp_to_ftp_data ( conn );
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/* Nothing to do */
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}
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static void ftp_data_acked ( struct tcp_connection *conn, size_t len ) {
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struct ftp_request *ftp = tcp_to_ftp_data ( conn );
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/* Nothing to do */
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}
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static void ftp_data_newdata ( struct tcp_connection *conn,
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void *data, size_t len ) {
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struct ftp_request *ftp = tcp_to_ftp_data ( conn );
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ftp->callback ( data, len );
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}
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static void ftp_data_senddata ( struct tcp_connection *conn ) {
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struct ftp_request *ftp = tcp_to_ftp_data ( conn );
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/* Nothing to do */
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}
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static struct tcp_operations ftp_data_tcp_operations = {
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.aborted = ftp_data_aborted,
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.timedout = ftp_data_timedout,
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.closed = ftp_data_closed,
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.connected = ftp_data_connected,
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.acked = ftp_data_acked,
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.newdata = ftp_data_newdata,
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.senddata = ftp_data_senddata,
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};
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/**
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* Initiate an FTP connection
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*
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* @v ftp FTP request
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*/
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void ftp_connect ( struct ftp_request *ftp ) {
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ftp->tcp.tcp_op = &ftp_tcp_operations;
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ftp->tcp_data.tcp_op = &ftp_data_tcp_operations;
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ftp->recvbuf = ftp->status_text;
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ftp->recvsize = sizeof ( ftp->status_text ) - 1;
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tcp_connect ( &ftp->tcp );
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}
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