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[menu] Add menu user interface
Inspired-by: Robin Smidsrød <robin@smidsrod.no> Tested-by: Robin Smidsrød <robin@smidsrod.no> Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
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src/hci/tui/menu_ui.c
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359
src/hci/tui/menu_ui.c
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2012 Michael Brown <mbrown@fensystems.co.uk>.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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* License, or any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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*/
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FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER );
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/** @file
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*
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* Menu interface
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*
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*/
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#include <string.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <curses.h>
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#include <ipxe/keys.h>
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#include <ipxe/timer.h>
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#include <ipxe/console.h>
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#include <ipxe/menu.h>
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/* Colour pairs */
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#define CPAIR_NORMAL 1
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#define CPAIR_SELECT 2
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#define CPAIR_SEPARATOR 3
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/* Screen layout */
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#define TITLE_ROW 1
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#define MENU_ROW 3
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#define MENU_COL 1
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#define MENU_ROWS 18
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#define MENU_COLS 78
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#define MENU_PAD 2
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/** A menu user interface */
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struct menu_ui {
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/** Menu */
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struct menu *menu;
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/** Number of menu items */
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int count;
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/** Currently selected item */
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int selected;
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/** First visible item */
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int first_visible;
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/** Timeout (0=indefinite) */
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unsigned long timeout;
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};
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/**
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* Return a numbered menu item
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*
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* @v menu Menu
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* @v index Index
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* @ret item Menu item, or NULL
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*/
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static struct menu_item * menu_item ( struct menu *menu, unsigned int index ) {
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struct menu_item *item;
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list_for_each_entry ( item, &menu->items, list ) {
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if ( index-- == 0 )
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return item;
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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/**
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* Draw a numbered menu item
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*
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* @v ui Menu user interface
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* @v index Index
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*/
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static void draw_menu_item ( struct menu_ui *ui, int index ) {
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struct menu_item *item;
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unsigned int row_offset;
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char buf[ MENU_COLS + 1 /* NUL */ ];
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char timeout_buf[6]; /* "(xxx)" + NUL */
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size_t timeout_len;
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size_t max_len;
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size_t len;
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/* Move to start of row */
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row_offset = ( index - ui->first_visible );
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move ( ( MENU_ROW + row_offset ), MENU_COL );
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/* Get menu item */
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item = menu_item ( ui->menu, index );
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if ( item ) {
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/* Draw separators in a different colour */
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if ( ! item->label )
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color_set ( CPAIR_SEPARATOR, NULL );
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/* Highlight if this is the selected item */
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if ( index == ui->selected ) {
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color_set ( CPAIR_SELECT, NULL );
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attron ( A_BOLD );
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}
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/* Construct row */
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memset ( buf, ' ', ( sizeof ( buf ) - 1 ) );
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buf[ sizeof ( buf ) -1 ] = '\0';
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len = strlen ( item->text );
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max_len = ( sizeof ( buf ) - 1 /* NUL */ - ( 2 * MENU_PAD ) );
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if ( len > max_len )
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len = max_len;
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memcpy ( ( buf + MENU_PAD ), item->text, len );
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/* Add timeout if applicable */
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timeout_len =
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snprintf ( timeout_buf, sizeof ( timeout_buf ), "(%ld)",
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( ( ui->timeout + TICKS_PER_SEC - 1 ) /
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TICKS_PER_SEC ) );
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if ( ( index == ui->selected ) && ( ui->timeout != 0 ) ) {
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memcpy ( ( buf + MENU_COLS - MENU_PAD - timeout_len ),
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timeout_buf, timeout_len );
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}
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/* Print row */
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printw ( "%s", buf );
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/* Reset attributes */
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color_set ( CPAIR_NORMAL, NULL );
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attroff ( A_BOLD );
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} else {
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/* Clear row if there is no corresponding menu item */
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clrtoeol();
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}
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/* Move cursor back to start of row */
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move ( ( MENU_ROW + row_offset ), MENU_COL );
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}
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/**
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* Draw the current block of menu items
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*
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* @v ui Menu user interface
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*/
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static void draw_menu_items ( struct menu_ui *ui ) {
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unsigned int i;
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/* Jump scroll to correct point in list */
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while ( ui->first_visible < ui->selected )
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ui->first_visible += MENU_ROWS;
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while ( ui->first_visible > ui->selected )
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ui->first_visible -= MENU_ROWS;
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/* Draw ellipses before and/or after the list as necessary */
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color_set ( CPAIR_SEPARATOR, NULL );
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mvaddstr ( ( MENU_ROW - 1 ), ( MENU_COL + MENU_PAD ),
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( ( ui->first_visible > 0 ) ? "..." : " " ) );
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mvaddstr ( ( MENU_ROW + MENU_ROWS ), ( MENU_COL + MENU_PAD ),
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( ( ( ui->first_visible + MENU_ROWS ) < ui->count ) ?
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"..." : " " ) );
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color_set ( CPAIR_NORMAL, NULL );
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/* Draw visible items */
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for ( i = 0 ; i < MENU_ROWS ; i++ )
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draw_menu_item ( ui, ( ui->first_visible + i ) );
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}
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/**
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* Menu main loop
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*
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* @v ui Menu user interface
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* @ret selected Selected item
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* @ret rc Return status code
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*/
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static int menu_loop ( struct menu_ui *ui, struct menu_item **selected ) {
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struct menu_item *item;
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unsigned long timeout;
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unsigned int delta;
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int current;
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int key;
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int i;
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int move;
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int chosen = 0;
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int rc = 0;
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do {
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/* Record current selection */
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current = ui->selected;
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/* Calculate timeout as remainder of current second */
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timeout = ( ui->timeout % TICKS_PER_SEC );
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if ( ( timeout == 0 ) && ( ui->timeout != 0 ) )
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timeout = TICKS_PER_SEC;
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ui->timeout -= timeout;
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/* Get key */
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move = 0;
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key = getkey ( timeout );
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if ( key < 0 ) {
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/* Choose default if we finally time out */
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if ( ui->timeout == 0 )
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chosen = 1;
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} else {
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/* Cancel any timeout */
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ui->timeout = 0;
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/* Handle key */
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switch ( key ) {
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case KEY_UP:
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move = -1;
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break;
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case KEY_DOWN:
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move = +1;
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break;
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case KEY_PPAGE:
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move = ( ui->first_visible - ui->selected - 1 );
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break;
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case KEY_NPAGE:
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move = ( ui->first_visible - ui->selected
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+ MENU_ROWS );
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break;
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case KEY_HOME:
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move = -ui->count;
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break;
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case KEY_END:
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move = +ui->count;
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break;
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case ESC:
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case CTRL_C:
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rc = -ECANCELED;
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break;
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case CR:
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case LF:
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chosen = 1;
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break;
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default:
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i = 0;
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list_for_each_entry ( item, &ui->menu->items,
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list ) {
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if ( item->shortcut == key ) {
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ui->selected = i;
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chosen = 1;
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break;
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}
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i++;
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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/* Move selection, if applicable */
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while ( move ) {
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ui->selected += move;
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if ( ui->selected < 0 ) {
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ui->selected = 0;
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move = +1;
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} else if ( ui->selected >= ui->count ) {
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ui->selected = ( ui->count - 1 );
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move = -1;
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}
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item = menu_item ( ui->menu, ui->selected );
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if ( item->label )
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break;
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move = ( ( move > 0 ) ? +1 : -1 );
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}
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/* Redraw selection if necessary */
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if ( ( ui->selected != current ) || ( timeout != 0 ) ) {
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draw_menu_item ( ui, current );
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delta = ( ui->selected - ui->first_visible );
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if ( delta >= MENU_ROWS )
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draw_menu_items ( ui );
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draw_menu_item ( ui, ui->selected );
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}
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/* Refuse to choose unlabelled items (i.e. separators) */
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item = menu_item ( ui->menu, ui->selected );
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if ( ! item->label )
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chosen = 0;
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/* Record selection */
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*selected = item;
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} while ( ( rc == 0 ) && ! chosen );
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return rc;
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}
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/**
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* Show menu
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*
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* @v menu Menu
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* @v wait_ms Time to wait, in milliseconds (0=indefinite)
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* @ret selected Selected item
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* @ret rc Return status code
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*/
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int show_menu ( struct menu *menu, unsigned int timeout_ms,
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struct menu_item **selected ) {
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struct menu_item *item;
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struct menu_ui ui;
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int labelled_count = 0;
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int rc;
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/* Initialise UI */
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memset ( &ui, 0, sizeof ( ui ) );
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ui.menu = menu;
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ui.timeout = ( ( timeout_ms * TICKS_PER_SEC ) / 1000 );
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list_for_each_entry ( item, &menu->items, list ) {
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if ( item->label ) {
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labelled_count++;
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if ( ! ui.selected )
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ui.selected = ui.count;
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if ( item->is_default )
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ui.selected = ui.count;
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}
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ui.count++;
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}
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if ( ! labelled_count ) {
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/* Menus with no labelled items cannot be selected
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* from, and will seriously confuse the navigation
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* logic. Refuse to display any such menus.
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*/
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return -ENOENT;
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}
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/* Initialise screen */
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initscr();
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start_color();
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init_pair ( CPAIR_NORMAL, COLOR_WHITE, COLOR_BLUE );
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init_pair ( CPAIR_SELECT, COLOR_WHITE, COLOR_RED );
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init_pair ( CPAIR_SEPARATOR, COLOR_CYAN, COLOR_BLUE );
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color_set ( CPAIR_NORMAL, NULL );
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erase();
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/* Draw initial content */
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attron ( A_BOLD );
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mvprintw ( TITLE_ROW, ( ( COLS - strlen ( ui.menu->title ) ) / 2 ),
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"%s", ui.menu->title );
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attroff ( A_BOLD );
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draw_menu_items ( &ui );
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draw_menu_item ( &ui, ui.selected );
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/* Enter main loop */
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rc = menu_loop ( &ui, selected );
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assert ( *selected );
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/* Clear screen */
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endwin();
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return rc;
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}
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@ -251,6 +251,7 @@ FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER );
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#define ERRFILE_x509_test ( ERRFILE_OTHER | 0x00290000 )
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#define ERRFILE_cms ( ERRFILE_OTHER | 0x002a0000 )
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#define ERRFILE_imgtrust ( ERRFILE_OTHER | 0x002b0000 )
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#define ERRFILE_menu_ui ( ERRFILE_OTHER | 0x002c0000 )
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/** @} */
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@ -43,5 +43,7 @@ extern struct menu_item * add_menu_item ( struct menu *menu, const char *label,
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int is_default );
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extern void destroy_menu ( struct menu *menu );
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extern struct menu * find_menu ( const char *name );
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extern int show_menu ( struct menu *menu, unsigned int timeout_ms,
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struct menu_item **selected );
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#endif /* _IPXE_MENU_H */
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