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mirror of https://github.com/xcat2/xNBA.git synced 2025-01-18 21:43:14 +00:00

Rewrote printf and friends to better support standard C semantics.

This commit is contained in:
Michael Brown 2006-05-14 02:51:55 +00:00
parent f99e7a375e
commit 2421723a15
4 changed files with 312 additions and 169 deletions

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@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ typedef signed long int32_t;
typedef signed long long int64_t;
typedef unsigned long physaddr_t;
typedef unsigned long intptr_t;
typedef signed char s8;
typedef unsigned char u8;

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@ -1,213 +1,322 @@
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <gpxe/if_ether.h> /* for ETH_ALEN */
#include "limits.h" /* for CHAR_BIT */
#include "console.h"
#include "errno.h"
#include "vsprintf.h"
#include <console.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <vsprintf.h>
#define LONGLONG_SHIFT ((int)((sizeof(unsigned long long)*CHAR_BIT) - 4))
#define LONG_SHIFT ((int)((sizeof(unsigned long)*CHAR_BIT) - 4))
#define INT_SHIFT ((int)((sizeof(unsigned int)*CHAR_BIT) - 4))
#define SHRT_SHIFT ((int)((sizeof(unsigned short)*CHAR_BIT) - 4))
#define CHAR_SHIFT ((int)((sizeof(unsigned char)*CHAR_BIT) - 4))
#define CHAR_LEN 1
#define SHORT_LEN 2
#define INT_LEN 3
#define LONG_LEN 4
#define LONGLONG_LEN 5
#define SIZE_T_LEN 6
static uint8_t type_sizes[] = {
[CHAR_LEN] = sizeof ( char ),
[SHORT_LEN] = sizeof ( short ),
[INT_LEN] = sizeof ( int ),
[LONG_LEN] = sizeof ( long ),
[LONGLONG_LEN] = sizeof ( long long ),
[SIZE_T_LEN] = sizeof ( size_t ),
};
/** @file */
/**
* Write a formatted string to a buffer.
* A printf context
*
* @v buf Buffer into which to write the string, or NULL
* Contexts are used in order to be able to share code between
* vprintf() and vsnprintf(), without requiring the allocation of a
* buffer for vprintf().
*/
struct printf_context {
/**
* Character handler
*
* @v ctx Context
* @v c Character
*
* This method is called for each character written to the
* formatted string. It must increment @len.
*/
void ( * handler ) ( struct printf_context *ctx, unsigned int c );
/** Length of formatted string */
size_t len;
/** Buffer for formatted string (used by printf_sputc()) */
char *buf;
/** Buffer length (used by printf_sputc()) */
size_t max_len;
};
#define LCASE 0x20
#define ALT_FORM 0x02
static char * format_hex ( char *buf, unsigned long long num, int width,
int flags ) {
char *ptr = buf;
int case_mod;
/* Generate the number */
case_mod = flags & LCASE;
do {
*ptr++ = "0123456789ABCDEF"[ num & 0xf ] | case_mod;
num >>= 4;
} while ( num );
/* Zero-pad to width */
while ( ( ptr - buf ) < width )
*ptr++ = '0';
/* Add "0x" or "0X" if alternate form specified */
if ( flags & ALT_FORM ) {
*ptr++ = 'X' | case_mod;
*ptr++ = '0';
}
return ptr;
}
static char * format_decimal ( char *buf, signed long num, int width ) {
char *ptr = buf;
int negative = 0;
/* Generate the number */
if ( num < 0 ) {
negative = 1;
num = -num;
}
do {
*ptr++ = '0' + ( num % 10 );
num /= 10;
} while ( num );
/* Add "-" if necessary */
if ( negative )
*ptr++ = '-';
/* Space-pad to width */
while ( ( ptr - buf ) < width )
*ptr++ = ' ';
return ptr;
}
/**
* Write a formatted string to a printf context
*
* @v ctx Context
* @v fmt Format string
* @v args Arguments corresponding to the format string
* @ret len Length of string written to buffer (if buf != NULL)
* @ret 0 (if buf == NULL)
* @err None -
*
* If #buf==NULL, then the string will be written to the console
* directly using putchar().
*
* @ret len Length of formatted string
*/
static int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args)
{
const char *p;
char *s;
s = buf;
for ( ; *fmt != '\0'; ++fmt) {
if (*fmt != '%') {
buf ? *s++ = *fmt : putchar(*fmt);
int vcprintf ( struct printf_context *ctx, const char *fmt, va_list args ) {
int flags;
int width;
uint8_t *length;
int character;
unsigned long long hex;
signed long decimal;
char num_buf[32];
char *ptr;
/* Initialise context */
ctx->len = 0;
for ( ; *fmt ; fmt++ ) {
/* Pass through ordinary characters */
if ( *fmt != '%' ) {
ctx->handler ( ctx, *fmt );
continue;
}
/* skip width specs */
fmt++;
while (*fmt >= '0' && *fmt <= '9')
fmt++;
if (*fmt == '.')
fmt++;
while (*fmt >= '0' && *fmt <= '9')
fmt++;
if (*fmt == 's') {
for(p = va_arg(args, char *); *p != '\0'; p++)
buf ? *s++ = *p : putchar(*p);
} else if (*fmt == 'm') {
for(p = strerror(errno); *p != '\0'; p++)
buf ? *s++ = *p : putchar(*p);
} else { /* Length of item is bounded */
char tmp[40], *q = tmp;
int alt = 0;
int shift = INT_SHIFT;
if (*fmt == '#') {
alt = 1;
fmt++;
/* Process flag characters */
flags = 0;
for ( ; ; fmt++ ) {
if ( *fmt == '#' ) {
flags |= ALT_FORM;
} else if ( *fmt == '0' ) {
/* We always 0-pad hex and space-pad decimal */
} else {
/* End of flag characters */
break;
}
if (*fmt == 'l') {
shift = LONG_SHIFT;
fmt++;
}
/* Process field width */
width = 0;
for ( ; ; fmt++ ) {
if ( ( ( unsigned ) ( *fmt - '0' ) ) < 10 ) {
width = ( width * 10 ) + ( *fmt - '0' );
} else {
break;
}
if (*fmt == 'l') {
shift = LONGLONG_SHIFT;
fmt++;
}
/* We don't do floating point */
/* Process length modifier */
length = &type_sizes[INT_LEN];
for ( ; ; fmt++ ) {
if ( *fmt == 'h' ) {
length--;
} else if ( *fmt == 'l' ) {
length++;
} else if ( *fmt == 'z' ) {
length = &type_sizes[SIZE_T_LEN];
} else {
break;
}
if (*fmt == 'h') {
shift = SHRT_SHIFT;
fmt++;
if (*fmt == 'h') {
shift = CHAR_SHIFT;
fmt++;
}
}
/* Process conversion specifier */
if ( *fmt == 'c' ) {
character = va_arg ( args, unsigned int );
ctx->handler ( ctx, character );
} else if ( *fmt == 's' ) {
ptr = va_arg ( args, char * );
for ( ; *ptr ; ptr++ ) {
ctx->handler ( ctx, *ptr );
}
/*
* Before each format q points to tmp buffer
* After each format q points past end of item
*/
if ((*fmt | 0x20) == 'x') {
/* With x86 gcc, sizeof(long) == sizeof(int) */
unsigned long h;
int ncase;
if (shift > LONG_SHIFT) {
h = va_arg(args, unsigned long long);
} else if (shift > INT_SHIFT) {
h = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
} else {
h = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
}
ncase = (*fmt & 0x20);
if (alt) {
*q++ = '0';
*q++ = 'X' | ncase;
}
for ( ; shift >= 0; shift -= 4)
*q++ = "0123456789ABCDEF"[(h >> shift) & 0xF] | ncase;
} else if ( *fmt == 'p' ) {
hex = ( intptr_t ) va_arg ( args, void * );
ptr = format_hex ( num_buf, hex, width,
( ALT_FORM | LCASE ) );
do {
ctx->handler ( ctx, *(--ptr) );
} while ( ptr != num_buf );
} else if ( ( *fmt & ~0x20 ) == 'X' ) {
flags |= ( *fmt & 0x20 ); /* LCASE */
if ( *length >= sizeof ( unsigned long long ) ) {
hex = va_arg ( args, unsigned long long );
} else if ( *length >= sizeof ( unsigned long ) ) {
hex = va_arg ( args, unsigned long );
} else {
hex = va_arg ( args, unsigned int );
}
else if (*fmt == 'd') {
char *r, *t;
long i;
if (shift > LONG_SHIFT) {
i = va_arg(args, long long);
} else if (shift > INT_SHIFT) {
i = va_arg(args, long);
} else {
i = va_arg(args, int);
}
if (i < 0) {
*q++ = '-';
i = -i;
}
t = q; /* save beginning of digits */
do {
*q++ = '0' + (i % 10);
i /= 10;
} while (i);
/* reverse digits, stop in middle */
r = q; /* don't alter q */
while (--r > t) {
i = *r;
*r = *t;
*t++ = i;
}
ptr = format_hex ( num_buf, hex, width, flags );
do {
ctx->handler ( ctx, *(--ptr) );
} while ( ptr != num_buf );
} else if ( *fmt == 'd' ) {
if ( *length >= sizeof ( signed long ) ) {
decimal = va_arg ( args, signed long );
} else {
decimal = va_arg ( args, signed int );
}
else if (*fmt == '@') {
unsigned char *r;
union {
uint32_t l;
unsigned char c[4];
} u;
u.l = va_arg(args, uint32_t);
for (r = &u.c[0]; r < &u.c[4]; ++r)
q += sprintf(q, "%d.", *r);
--q;
}
else if (*fmt == '!') {
const char *r;
p = va_arg(args, char *);
for (r = p + ETH_ALEN; p < r; ++p)
q += sprintf(q, "%hhX:", *p);
--q;
}
else if (*fmt == 'c')
*q++ = va_arg(args, int);
else
*q++ = *fmt;
/* now output the saved string */
for (p = tmp; p < q; ++p)
buf ? *s++ = *p : putchar(*p);
ptr = format_decimal ( num_buf, decimal, width );
do {
ctx->handler ( ctx, *(--ptr) );
} while ( ptr != num_buf );
} else {
ctx->handler ( ctx, *fmt );
}
}
if (buf)
*s = '\0';
return (s - buf);
return ctx->len;
}
/**
* Write a formatted string to a buffer.
*
* @v buf Buffer into which to write the string, or NULL
* @v fmt Format string
* @v ... Arguments corresponding to the format string
* @ret len Length of string written to buffer (if buf != NULL)
* @ret 0 (if buf == NULL)
* @err None -
*
* If #buf==NULL, then the string will be written to the console
* directly using putchar().
* Write character to buffer
*
* @v ctx Context
* @v c Character
*/
int sprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
int i;
va_start(args, fmt);
i=vsprintf(buf, fmt, args);
va_end(args);
return i;
static void printf_sputc ( struct printf_context *ctx, unsigned int c ) {
if ( ++ctx->len < ctx->max_len )
ctx->buf[ctx->len-1] = c;
}
#warning "Remove this buffer-overflow-in-waiting at some point"
/**
* Write a formatted string to a buffer
*
* @v buf Buffer into which to write the string
* @v size Size of buffer
* @v fmt Format string
* @v args Arguments corresponding to the format string
* @ret len Length of formatted string
*
* If the buffer is too small to contain the string, the returned
* length is the length that would have been written had enough space
* been available.
*/
int vsnprintf ( char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args ) {
struct printf_context ctx;
int len;
/* Ensure last byte is NUL if a size is specified. This
* catches the case of the buffer being too small, in which
* case a trailing NUL would not otherwise be added.
*/
if ( size != PRINTF_NO_LENGTH )
buf[size-1] = '\0';
/* Hand off to vcprintf */
ctx.handler = printf_sputc;
ctx.buf = buf;
ctx.max_len = size;
len = vcprintf ( &ctx, fmt, args );
/* Add trailing NUL */
printf_sputc ( &ctx, '\0' );
return len;
}
/**
* Write a formatted string to a buffer
*
* @v buf Buffer into which to write the string
* @v size Size of buffer
* @v fmt Format string
* @v ... Arguments corresponding to the format string
* @ret len Length of formatted string
*/
int snprintf ( char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ... ) {
va_list args;
int i;
va_start ( args, fmt );
i = vsprintf ( buf, fmt, args );
i = vsnprintf ( buf, size, fmt, args );
va_end ( args );
return i;
}
/**
* Write character to console
*
* @v ctx Context
* @v c Character
*/
static void printf_putchar ( struct printf_context *ctx, unsigned int c ) {
++ctx->len;
putchar ( c );
}
/**
* Write a formatted string to the console
*
* @v fmt Format string
* @v args Arguments corresponding to the format string
* @ret len Length of formatted string
*/
int vprintf ( const char *fmt, va_list args ) {
struct printf_context ctx;
/* Hand off to vcprintf */
ctx.handler = printf_putchar;
return vcprintf ( &ctx, fmt, args );
}
/**
* Write a formatted string to the console.
*
* @v fmt Format string
* @v ... Arguments corresponding to the format string
* @ret None -
* @err None -
*
* @ret len Length of formatted string
*/
int printf(const char *fmt, ...)
{
int printf ( const char *fmt, ... ) {
va_list args;
int i;
va_start(args, fmt);
i=vsprintf(0, fmt, args);
va_end(args);
va_start ( args, fmt );
i = vprintf ( fmt, args );
va_end ( args );
return i;
}

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@ -44,8 +44,40 @@
*
*/
extern int sprintf ( char *buf, const char *fmt, ... );
extern int snprintf ( char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ... );
extern int printf ( const char *fmt, ... );
#include <stdarg.h>
#define PRINTF_NO_LENGTH ( ( size_t ) -1 )
extern int vsnprintf ( char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args );
extern int vprintf ( const char *fmt, va_list args );
extern int __attribute__ (( format ( printf, 3, 4 ) ))
snprintf ( char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ... );
extern int __attribute__ (( format ( printf, 1, 2 ) ))
printf ( const char *fmt, ... );
/**
* Write a formatted string to a buffer
*
* @v buf Buffer into which to write the string
* @v fmt Format string
* @v ... Arguments corresponding to the format string
* @ret len Length of formatted string
*/
#define sprintf( buf, fmt, ... ) \
snprintf ( (buf), PRINTF_NO_LENGTH, (fmt), ## __VA_ARGS__ )
/**
* Write a formatted string to a buffer
*
* @v buf Buffer into which to write the string
* @v fmt Format string
* @v args Arguments corresponding to the format string
* @ret len Length of formatted string
*/
static inline int vsprintf ( char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args ) {
return vsnprintf ( buf, PRINTF_NO_LENGTH, fmt, args );
}
#endif /* VSPRINTF_H */

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@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
#include <string.h>
#include <byteswap.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <vsprintf.h>
#include <gpxe/if_arp.h>
#include <gpxe/if_ether.h>
#include <gpxe/netdevice.h>