xcat-core/xCAT-server/lib/xcat/plugins/ddns.pm
2013-01-18 15:22:04 +00:00

1204 lines
43 KiB
Perl

package xCAT_plugin::ddns;
use strict;
use Getopt::Long;
use Net::DNS;
use File::Path;
use xCAT::Table;
use Sys::Hostname;
use xCAT::TableUtils;
use xCAT::NetworkUtils qw/getipaddr/;
use Math::BigInt;
use MIME::Base64;
use xCAT::SvrUtils;
use Socket;
use Fcntl qw/:flock/;
# This is a rewrite of DNS management using nsupdate rather than
# direct zone mangling
my $callback;
my $distro = xCAT::Utils->osver();
my $service="named";
# is this ubuntu ?
if ( $distro =~ /ubuntu.*/i || $distro =~ /debian.*/i ){
$service = "bind9";
}
sub handled_commands
{
my @entries = xCAT::TableUtils->get_site_attribute("dnshandler");
my $site_entry = $entries[0];
unless ( defined($site_entry)) {
return {"makedns" => "ddns"};
}
return {"makedns" => "site:dnshandler"};
}
sub getzonesfornet {
my $netent = shift;
my $net = $netent->{net};
my $mask = $netent->{mask};
my @zones = ();
if ($netent->{ddnsdomain}) {
push @zones,$netent->{ddnsdomain};
}
if ($net =~ /:/) {#ipv6, for now do the simple stuff under the assumption we won't have a mask indivisible by 4
$net =~ s/\/(.*)//;
my $maskbits=$1;
if ($maskbits%4) {
die "Not supporting having a mask like $mask on an ipv6 network like $net";
}
my $netnum= getipaddr($net,GetNumber=>1);
unless ($netnum) { return (); }
$netnum->brsft(128-$maskbits);
my $prefix=$netnum->as_hex();
my $nibbs=$maskbits/4;
$prefix =~ s/^0x//;
my $rev;
foreach (reverse(split //,$prefix)) {
$rev .= $_.".";
$nibbs--;
}
while ($nibbs) {
$rev .= "0.";
$nibbs--;
}
$rev.="ip6.arpa.";
push @zones,$rev;
return @zones;
}
#return all in-addr reverse zones for a given mask and net
#for class a,b,c, the answer is easy
#for classless, identify the partial byte, do $netbyte | (0xff&~$maskbyte) to get the highest value
#return sequence from $net to value calculated above
#since old bind.pm only went as far as class c, we will carry that over for now (more people with smaller than class c complained
#and none hit the theoretical conflict. FYI, the 'official' method in RFC 2317 seems cumbersome, but maybe one day it makes sense
#since this is dhcpv4 for now, we'll use the inet_aton, ntop functions to generate the answers (dhcpv6 omapi would be nice...)
my $netn = inet_aton($net);
my $maskn = inet_aton($mask);
unless ($netn and $mask) { return (); }
my $netnum = unpack('N',$netn);
my $masknum = unpack('N',$maskn);
if ($masknum >= 0xffffff00) { #treat all netmasks higher than 255.255.255.0 as class C
$netnum = $netnum & 0xffffff00;
$netn = pack('N',$netnum);
$net = inet_ntoa($netn);
$net =~ s/\.[^\.]*$//;
return (join('.',reverse(split('\.',$net))).'.IN-ADDR.ARPA.');
} elsif ($masknum > 0xffff0000) { #(/17) to /23
my $tempnumber = ($netnum >> 8);
$masknum = $masknum >> 8;
my $highnet = $tempnumber | (0xffffff & ~$masknum);
foreach ($tempnumber..$highnet) {
$netnum = $_ << 8;
$net = inet_ntoa(pack('N',$netnum));
$net =~ s/\.[^\.]*$//;
push @zones,join('.',reverse(split('\.',$net))).'.IN-ADDR.ARPA.';
}
return @zones;
} elsif ($masknum > 0xff000000) { # (/9) to class b /16, could have made it more flexible, for for only two cases, not worth in
my $tempnumber = ($netnum >> 16); #the last two bytes are insignificant, shift them off to make math easier
$masknum = $masknum >> 16;
my $highnet = $tempnumber | (0xffff & ~$masknum);
foreach ($tempnumber..$highnet) {
$netnum = $_ << 16; #convert back to the real network value
$net = inet_ntoa(pack('N',$netnum));
$net =~ s/\.[^\.]*$//;
$net =~ s/\.[^\.]*$//;
push @zones,join('.',reverse(split('\.',$net))).'.IN-ADDR.ARPA.';
}
return @zones;
} else { #class a (theoretically larger, but those shouldn't exist)
my $tempnumber = ($netnum >> 24); #the last two bytes are insignificant, shift them off to make math easier
$masknum = $masknum >> 24;
my $highnet = $tempnumber | (0xff & ~$masknum);
foreach ($tempnumber..$highnet) {
$netnum = $_ << 24; #convert back to the real network value
$net = inet_ntoa(pack('N',$netnum));
$net =~ s/\.[^\.]*$//;
$net =~ s/\.[^\.]*$//;
$net =~ s/\.[^\.]*$//;
push @zones,join('.',reverse(split('\.',$net))).'.IN-ADDR.ARPA.';
}
return @zones;
}
}
sub get_reverse_zones_for_entity {
my $ctx = shift;
my $node = shift;
my $net;
if (($node =~ /loopback/) || ($node =~ /localhost/))
{
# do not use DNS to resolve localhsot
return;
}
if ($ctx->{hoststab} and $ctx->{hoststab}->{$node} and $ctx->{hoststab}->{$node}->[0]->{ip}) {
$node = $ctx->{hoststab}->{$node}->[0]->{ip};
}
my @tvars=getipaddr($node,GetNumber=>1,GetAllAddresses=>1);
my $tvar;
my @revs;
foreach $tvar (@tvars) {
foreach my $net (keys %{$ctx->{nets}}) {
if ($ctx->{nets}->{$net}->{netn} == ($tvar & $ctx->{nets}->{$net}->{mask})) {
if ($net =~ /\./) { #IPv4/IN-ADDR.ARPA case.
my $maskstr = unpack("B32",pack("N",$ctx->{nets}->{$net}->{mask}));
my $maskcount = ($maskstr =~ tr/1//);
if ($maskcount >= 24)
{
$maskcount-=($maskcount%8); #e.g. treat the 27bit netmask as 24bit
}
else
{
$maskcount+=((8-($maskcount%8))%8); #round to the next octet
}
my $newmask = 2**$maskcount -1 << (32 - $maskcount);
my $rev = inet_ntoa(pack("N",($tvar & $newmask)));
my @zone;
my @orig=split /\./,$rev;
while ($maskcount) {
$maskcount-=8;
unshift(@zone,(shift @orig));
}
$rev = join('.',@zone);
$rev .= '.IN-ADDR.ARPA.';
push @revs,$rev;
} elsif ($net =~ /:/) {#v6/ip6.arpa case
$net =~ /\/(.*)/;
my $maskbits = $1;
unless ($maskbits and (($maskbits%4)==0)) {
die "Never expected this, $net should have had CIDR / notation... and the mask should be a factor of 4, if not, need work..."
}
my $netnum = Math::BigInt->new($ctx->{nets}->{$net}->{netn});
$netnum->brsft(128-$maskbits);
my $prefix=$netnum->as_hex();
my $nibbs=$maskbits/4;
$prefix =~ s/^0x//;
my $rev;
foreach (reverse(split //,$prefix)) {
$rev .= $_.".";
$nibbs--;
}
while ($nibbs) {
$rev .= "0.";
$nibbs--;
}
$rev.="ip6.arpa.";
push @revs,$rev;
}
}
}
}
return @revs;
}
sub process_request {
my $request = shift;
$callback = shift;
my $oldmask = umask(0007);
my $ctx = {};
my @nodes=();
my $hadargs=0;
my $allnodes;
my $zapfiles;
my $help;
my $deletemode=0;
my $external=0;
if ($request->{arg}) {
$hadargs=1;
@ARGV=@{$request->{arg}};
Getopt::Long::Configure("no_pass_through");
Getopt::Long::Configure("bundling");
if (!GetOptions(
'a|all' => \$allnodes,
'n|new' => \$zapfiles,
'd|delete' => \$deletemode,
'e|external' => \$external,
'h|help' => \$help,
)) {
#xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg([1,"TODO: makedns Usage message"], $callback);
makedns_usage($callback);
umask($oldmask);
return;
}
}
if ($help)
{
makedns_usage($callback);
umask($oldmask);
return;
}
if ($deletemode && (!$request->{node}->[0]))
{
makedns_usage($callback);
umask($oldmask);
return;
}
$ctx->{deletemode}=$deletemode;
# check for site.domain
my @entries = xCAT::TableUtils->get_site_attribute("domain");
my $site_entry = $entries[0];
unless ( defined($site_entry)) {
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg([1,"domain not defined in site table"], $callback);
umask($oldmask);
return;
}
$ctx->{domain} = $site_entry;
if($external) #need to check if /etc/resolv.conf existing
{
my $resolv = "/etc/resolv.conf";
my $cmd = "egrep '^nameserver|^search' $resolv";
my $acmd = "egrep '^nameserver|^domain' $resolv";
if (xCAT::Utils->isAIX())
{
$cmd = $acmd;
}
my @output=xCAT::Utils->runcmd($cmd, 0);
if ($::RUNCMD_RC != 0)
{
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg([1,"You are using -e flag to update DNS records to an external DNS server, please ensure /etc/resolv.conf existing and pointed to this external DNS server."], $callback);
umask($oldmask);
return;
}
}
# check for selinux disabled
my $rc=xCAT::Utils->isSELINUX();
if ($rc == 0)
{
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg([0,"Warning:SELINUX is not disabled. The makedns command will not be able to generate a complete DNS setup. Disable SELINUX and run the command again."], $callback);
}
my $networkstab = xCAT::Table->new('networks',-create=>0);
unless ($networkstab) { xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg([1,'Unable to enumerate networks, try to run makenetworks'], $callback); }
my @networks = $networkstab->getAllAttribs('net','mask','ddnsdomain','domain','nameservers');
if ($request->{node}) { #we have a noderange to process
@nodes = @{$request->{node}};
} elsif ($allnodes) {
#read all nodelist specified nodes
} else {
if ($deletemode) {
#when this was permitted, it really ruined peoples' days
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg([1,"makedns -d without noderange or -a is not supported"],$callback);
umask($oldmask);
return;
}
#legacy behavior, read from /etc/hosts
my $hostsfile;
open($hostsfile,"<","/etc/hosts");
flock($hostsfile,LOCK_SH);
my @contents = <$hostsfile>;
flock($hostsfile,LOCK_UN);
close($hostsfile);
my $domain;
my $addr;
my $name;
my $canonical;
my $aliasstr;
my @aliases;
my $names;
my @hosts;
my %nodehash;
foreach (@contents) {
chomp; #no newline
s/#.*//; #strip comments;
s/^[ \t\n]*//; #remove leading whitespace
next unless ($_); #skip empty lines
($addr,$names) = split /[ \t]+/,$_,2;
if ($addr !~ /^\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+$/ and $addr !~ /^[abcdef0123456789:]+$/) {
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg(":Ignoring line $_ in /etc/hosts, address seems malformed.", $callback);
next;
}
unless ($names =~ /^[a-z0-9\. \t\n-]+$/i) {
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg(":Ignoring line $_ in /etc/hosts, names $names contain invalid characters (valid characters include a through z, numbers and the '-', but not '_'", $callback);
next;
}
my ($host, $ip) = xCAT::NetworkUtils->gethostnameandip($addr);
push @hosts, $host;
$nodehash{$addr}{names}=$names;
$nodehash{$addr}{host}=$host;
}
# get the domains for each node - one call for all nodes in hosts file
my $nd = xCAT::NetworkUtils->getNodeDomains(\@hosts);
my %nodedomains = %$nd;
foreach my $n (keys %nodehash) {
$addr=$n;
$names=$nodehash{$n}{names};
# - need domain for this node
my $host = $nodehash{$n}{host};
$domain=$nodedomains{$host};
unless ($domain =~ /^\./) { $domain = '.'.$domain; }
($canonical,$aliasstr) = split /[ \t]+/,$names,2;
if ($aliasstr) {
@aliases= split /[ \t]+/,$aliasstr;
} else {
@aliases = ();
}
my %names = ();
my $node = $canonical;
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg(":Handling $node in /etc/hosts.", $callback);
unless ($canonical =~ /$domain/) {
$canonical.=$domain;
}
# for only the sake of comparison, ensure consistant dot suffix
unless ($canonical =~ /\.\z/) { $canonical .= '.' }
foreach my $alias (@aliases) {
unless ($alias =~ /$domain/) {
$alias .= $domain;
}
unless ($alias =~ /\.\z/) {
$alias .= '.';
}
if ($alias eq $canonical) {
next;
}
# remember alias for CNAM records later
$ctx->{aliases}->{$node}->{$alias}=1;
}
# exclude the nodes not belong to any nets defined in networks table
# because only the nets defined in networks table will be add
# zones later.
my $found = 0;
foreach (@networks)
{
if(xCAT::NetworkUtils->ishostinsubnet($addr, $_->{mask}, $_->{net}))
{
$found = 1;
}
}
if ($found)
{
push @nodes,$node;
$ctx->{nodeips}->{$node}->{$addr}=1;
}
else
{
unless ($node =~ /localhost/)
{
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg(":Ignoring host $node in /etc/hosts, it does not belong to any nets defined in networks table.", $callback);
}
}
}
}
my $hoststab = xCAT::Table->new('hosts',-create=>0);
if ($hoststab) {
$ctx->{hoststab} = $hoststab->getNodesAttribs(\@nodes,['ip']);
}
$ctx->{nodes} = \@nodes;
foreach (@networks) {
my $maskn;
if ($_->{mask}) { #better be IPv4, we only do CIDR for v6, use the v4/v6 agnostic just in case
$maskn = getipaddr($_->{mask},GetNumber=>1); #pack("N",inet_aton($_->{mask}));
} elsif ($_->{net} =~ /\/(.*)/) { #CIDR
my $maskbits=$1;
my $numbits;
if ($_->{net} =~ /:/) { #v6
$numbits=128;
} elsif ($_->{net} =~ /\./) {
$numbits=32;
} else {
umask($oldmask);
die "Network ".$_->{net}." appears to be malformed in networks table";
}
$maskn = Math::BigInt->new("0b".("1"x$maskbits).("0"x($numbits-$maskbits)));
}
$ctx->{nets}->{$_->{net}}->{mask} = $maskn;
my $net = $_->{net};
$net =~ s/\/.*//;
$ctx->{nets}->{$_->{net}}->{netn} = getipaddr($net,GetNumber=>1);
my $currzone;
foreach $currzone (getzonesfornet($_)) {
$ctx->{zonestotouch}->{$currzone} = 1;
}
}
my $passtab = xCAT::Table->new('passwd');
my $pent = $passtab->getAttribs({key=>'omapi',username=>'xcat_key'},['password']);
if ($pent and $pent->{password}) {
$ctx->{privkey} = $pent->{password};
} #do not warn/error here yet, if we can't generate or extract, we'll know later
my @entries = xCAT::TableUtils->get_site_attribute("forwarders");
my $site_entry = $entries[0];
if ( defined($site_entry)) {
my @forwarders = split /[ ,]/,$site_entry;
$ctx->{forwarders}=\@forwarders;
}
$ctx->{zonestotouch}->{$ctx->{domain}}=1;
foreach (@networks) {
if ($_->{domain}) {
$ctx->{zonestotouch}->{$_->{domain}}=1;
}
}
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg("Getting reverse zones, this may take several minutes for a large cluster.", $callback);
foreach (@nodes) {
my @revzones = get_reverse_zones_for_entity($ctx,$_);;
unless (@revzones) { next; }
$ctx->{revzones}->{$_} = \@revzones;
foreach (@revzones) {
$ctx->{zonestotouch}->{$_}=1;
}
}
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg("Completed getting reverse zones.", $callback);
if (1) {
#TODO: function to detect and return 1 if the master server is
# DNS SOA for all the zones we care about here, we are examining
# files to assure that our key is in named.conf, the zones we
# care about are there, and that if active directory is in use,
# allow the domain controllers to update specific zones
@entries = xCAT::TableUtils->get_site_attribute("directoryprovider");
$site_entry = $entries[0];
if ( defined($site_entry) and $site_entry eq 'activedirectory') {
@entries = xCAT::TableUtils->get_site_attribute("directoryservers");
$site_entry = $entries[0];
if ( defined($site_entry)) {
my @dservers = split /[ ,]/,$site_entry;
$ctx->{adservers} = \@dservers;
############################
# - should this include all domains?
# - multi-domains not supported with activedirectory
# - TODO in future release
###################
$ctx->{adzones} = {
"_msdcs.". $ctx->{domain} => 1,
"_sites.". $ctx->{domain} => 1,
"_tcp.". $ctx->{domain} => 1,
"_udp.". $ctx->{domain} => 1,
};
}
}
@entries = xCAT::TableUtils->get_site_attribute("dnsupdaters");
$site_entry = $entries[0];
if ( defined($site_entry) ) {
my @nservers = split /[ ,]/,$site_entry;
$ctx->{dnsupdaters} = \@nservers;
}
if ($zapfiles) { #here, we unlink all the existing files to start fresh
if (xCAT::Utils->isAIX())
{
system("/usr/bin/stopsrc -s $service");
}
else
{
system("service $service stop"); #named may otherwise hold on to stale journal filehandles
}
my $conf = get_conf();
unlink $conf;
my $DBDir = get_dbdir();
foreach (<$DBDir/db.*>) {
unlink $_;
}
}
#We manipulate local namedconf
$ctx->{dbdir} = get_dbdir();
$ctx->{zonesdir} = get_zonesdir();
chmod 0775, $ctx->{dbdir}; # assure dynamic dns can actually execute against the directory
update_namedconf($ctx);
update_zones($ctx);
# check if named is active before update dns records.
if (xCAT::Utils->isAIX())
{
my $cmd = "/usr/bin/lssrc -s $service |grep active";
my @output=xCAT::Utils->runcmd($cmd, 0);
if ($::RUNCMD_RC != 0)
{
system("/usr/bin/startsrc -s $service");
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg("Starting named complete", $callback);
}
}
else
{
my $cmd = "service $service status|grep running";
my @output=xCAT::Utils->runcmd($cmd, 0);
if ($::RUNCMD_RC != 0)
{
system("service $service start");
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg("Starting named complete", $callback);
}
}
if ($ctx->{restartneeded}) {
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg("Restarting $service", $callback);
if (xCAT::Utils->isAIX())
{
system("/usr/bin/stopsrc -s $service");
system("/usr/bin/startsrc -s $service");
}
else
{
system("service $service stop");
system("service $service start");
}
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg("Restarting named complete", $callback);
}
} else {
unless ($ctx->{privkey}) {
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg([1,"Unable to update DNS due to lack of credentials in passwd to communicate with remote server"], $callback);
}
}
#now we stick to Net::DNS style updates, with TSIG if possible. TODO: kerberized (i.e. Windows) DNS server support, maybe needing to use nsupdate -g....
if ($external)
{
# based on /etc/resolv.conf
$ctx->{resolver} = Net::DNS::Resolver->new();
}
else
{
# default to localhost
$ctx->{resolver} = Net::DNS::Resolver->new(nameservers=>['127.0.0.1']);
}
add_or_delete_records($ctx);
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg("DNS setup is completed", $callback);
umask($oldmask);
}
sub get_zonesdir {
my $ZonesDir = get_dbdir();
my @entries = xCAT::TableUtils->get_site_attribute("bindzones");
my $site_entry = $entries[0];
if ( defined($site_entry) ) {
$ZonesDir= $site_entry;
}
return "$ZonesDir";
}
sub get_conf {
my $conf="/etc/named.conf";
# is this ubuntu ?
if ( $distro =~ /ubuntu.*/i || $distro =~ /debian.*/i ){
$conf="/etc/bind/named.conf";
}
my @entries = xCAT::TableUtils->get_site_attribute("bindconf");
my $site_entry = $entries[0];
if ( defined($site_entry) ) {
$conf= $site_entry;
}
return "$conf";
}
sub get_dbdir {
my $DBDir;
my @entries = xCAT::TableUtils->get_site_attribute("binddir");
my $site_entry = $entries[0];
if ( defined($site_entry) ) {
$DBDir = $site_entry;
}
if ( -d "$DBDir" ) {
return "$DBDir"
} elsif (-d "/var/named") {
return "/var/named/";
} elsif (-d "/var/lib/named") {
# Temp fix for bugzilla 73119
chown(scalar(getpwnam('root')),scalar(getgrnam('named')),"/var/lib/named");
return "/var/lib/named/";
}
elsif (-d "/var/lib/bind") {
return "/var/lib/bind/";
}
else {
mkpath "/var/named/";
chown(scalar(getpwnam('named')),scalar(getgrnam('named')),"/var/named");
return "/var/named/";
}
}
sub isvalidip {
#inet_pton/ntop good for ensuring an ip looks like an ip? or do string compare manually?
#for now, do string analysis, one problem with pton/ntop is that 010.1.1.1 would look diff from 10.1.1.1)
my $candidate = shift;
if ($candidate =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+).(\d+)\z/) {
return (
$1 >= 0 and $1 <= 255 and
$2 >= 0 and $2 <= 255 and
$3 >= 0 and $3 <= 255 and
$4 >= 0 and $4 <= 255
);
}
}
sub update_zones {
my $ctx = shift;
my $currzone;
my $dbdir = $ctx->{dbdir};
my $name = hostname;
my $node = $name;
# get the domain for the node - which is the local hostname
my ($host, $nip) = xCAT::NetworkUtils->gethostnameandip($node);
my @hosts;
push (@hosts, $host);
my $nd = xCAT::NetworkUtils->getNodeDomains(\@hosts);
my %nodedomains = %$nd;
my $domain = $nodedomains{$host};
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg("Updating zones.", $callback);
unless ($domain =~ /^\./) {
$domain = '.'.$domain;
}
unless ($name =~ /\./) {
$name .= $domain;
}
unless ($name =~ /\.\z/) {
$name .= '.';
}
my $ip=$node;
if ($ctx->{hoststab} and $ctx->{hoststab}->{$node} and $ctx->{hoststab}->{$node}->[0]->{ip}) {
$ip = $ctx->{hoststab}->{$node}->[0]->{ip};
unless (isvalidip($ip)) {
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg([1,"The hosts table entry for $node indicates $ip as an ip address, which is not a valid address"], $callback);
next;
}
} else {
unless ($ip = inet_aton($ip)) {
print "Unable to find an IP for $node in hosts table or via system lookup (i.e. /etc/hosts";
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg([1,"Unable to find an IP for $node in hosts table or via system lookup (i.e. /etc/hosts"], $callback);
next;
}
$ip = inet_ntoa($ip);
}
my @neededzones = keys %{$ctx->{zonestotouch}};
push @neededzones,keys %{$ctx->{adzones}};
my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $rest) = localtime(time);
my $serial = ($mday * 100) + (($mon + 1) * 10000) + (($year + 1900) * 1000000);
foreach $currzone (@neededzones) {
my $zonefilename = $currzone;
if ($currzone =~ /IN-ADDR\.ARPA/) {
$currzone =~ s/\.IN-ADDR\.ARPA.*//;
my @octets = split/\./,$currzone;
$currzone = join('.',reverse(@octets));
$zonefilename = $currzone;
#If needed, the below, but it was a fairly painfully restricted paradigm for zonefile names...
#} elsif (not $zonefilename =~ /_/) {
# $zonefilename =~ s/\..*//; #compatible with bind.pm
}
unless (-f $dbdir."/db.$zonefilename") {
my $zonehdl;
open($zonehdl,">>",$dbdir."/db.$zonefilename");
flock($zonehdl,LOCK_EX);
seek($zonehdl,0,0);
truncate($zonehdl,0);
print $zonehdl '$TTL 86400'."\n";
print $zonehdl '@ IN SOA '.$name." root.$name ( $serial 10800 3600 604800 86400 )\n";
print $zonehdl " IN NS $name\n";
if ($name =~ /$currzone/) { #Must guarantee an A record for the DNS server
print $zonehdl "$name IN A $ip\n";
}
flock($zonehdl,LOCK_UN);
close($zonehdl);
if ( $distro =~ /ubuntu.*/i || $distro =~ /debian.*/i ){
chown(scalar(getpwnam('root')),scalar(getgrnam('bind')),$dbdir."/db.$zonefilename");
}
else{
chown(scalar(getpwnam('named')),scalar(getgrnam('named')),$dbdir."/db.$zonefilename");
}
$ctx->{restartneeded}=1;
}
}
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg("Completed updating zones.", $callback);
}
sub update_namedconf {
my $ctx = shift;
my $namedlocation = get_conf();
my $nameconf;
my @newnamed;
my $gotoptions=0;
my $gotkey=0;
my %didzones;
if (-r $namedlocation) {
my @currnamed=();
open($nameconf,"<",$namedlocation);
flock($nameconf,LOCK_SH);
@currnamed=<$nameconf>;
flock($nameconf,LOCK_UN);
close($nameconf);
my $i = 0;
for ($i=0;$i<scalar(@currnamed);$i++) {
my $line = $currnamed[$i];
if ($line =~ /^options +\{/) {
$gotoptions=1;
my $skip=0;
do {
#push @newnamed,"\t\t//listen-on-v6 { any; };\n";
if ($ctx->{forwarders} and $line =~ /forwarders {/) {
push @newnamed,"\tforwarders \{\n";
$skip=1;
foreach (@{$ctx->{forwarders}}) {
push @newnamed,"\t\t".$_.";\n";
}
push @newnamed,"\t};\n";
} elsif ($skip) {
if ($line =~ /};/) {
$skip = 0;
}
} else {
push @newnamed,$line;
}
$i++;
$line = $currnamed[$i];
} while ($line !~ /^\};/);
push @newnamed,$line;
} elsif ($line =~ /^zone "([^"]*)" in \{/) {
my $currzone = $1;
if ($ctx->{zonestotouch}->{$currzone} or $ctx->{adzones}->{$currzone}) {
$didzones{$currzone}=1;
my @candidate = ($line);
my $needreplace=1;
do {
$i++;
$line = $currnamed[$i];
push @candidate,$line;
if ($line =~ /key xcat_key/) {
$needreplace=0;
}
} while ($line !~ /^\};/); #skip the old file zone
unless ($needreplace) {
push @newnamed,@candidate;
next;
}
$ctx->{restartneeded}=1;
push @newnamed,"zone \"$currzone\" in {\n","\ttype master;\n","\tallow-update {\n","\t\tkey xcat_key;\n";
my @list;
if (not $ctx->{adzones}->{$currzone}) {
if ($ctx->{dnsupdaters}) {
@list = @{$ctx->{dnsupdaters}};
}
} else {
if ($ctx->{adservers}) {
@list = @{$ctx->{adservers}};
}
}
foreach (@list) {
push @newnamed,"\t\t$_;\n";
}
if ($currzone =~ /IN-ADDR\.ARPA/) {
my $net = $currzone;
$net =~ s/.IN-ADDR\.ARPA.*//;
my @octets = split/\./,$net;
$net = join('.',reverse(@octets));
push @newnamed,"\t};\n","\tfile \"db.$net\";\n","};\n";
} else {
my $zfilename = $currzone;
#$zfilename =~ s/\..*//;
push @newnamed,"\t};\n","\tfile \"db.$zfilename\";\n","};\n";
}
} else {
push @newnamed,$line;
do {
$i++;
$line = $currnamed[$i];
push @newnamed,$line;
} while ($line !~ /^\};/);
}
} elsif ($line =~ /^key xcat_key/) {
$gotkey=1;
if ($ctx->{privkey}) {
#for now, assume the field is correct
#push @newnamed,"key xcat_key {\n","\talgorithm hmac-md5;\n","\tsecret \"".$ctx->{privkey}."\";\n","};\n\n";
push @newnamed,$line;
do {
$i++;
$line = $currnamed[$i];
push @newnamed,$line;
} while ($line !~ /^\};/);
} else {
push @newnamed,$line;
while ($line !~ /^\};/) { #skip the old file zone
if ($line =~ /secret \"([^"]*)\"/) {
my $passtab = xCAT::Table->new("passwd",-create=>1);
$passtab->setAttribs({key=>"omapi",username=>"xcat_key"},{password=>$1});
}
$i++;
$line = $currnamed[$i];
push @newnamed,$line;
}
}
} else {
push @newnamed,$line;
}
}
}
unless ($gotoptions) {
push @newnamed,"options {\n","\tdirectory \"".$ctx->{zonesdir}."\";\n";
push @newnamed,"\t\t//listen-on-v6 { any; };\n";
if ($ctx->{forwarders}) {
push @newnamed,"\tforwarders {\n";
foreach (@{$ctx->{forwarders}}) {
push @newnamed,"\t\t$_;\n";
}
push @newnamed,"\t};\n";
}
push @newnamed,"};\n\n";
}
unless ($gotkey) {
unless ($ctx->{privkey}) { #need to generate one
$ctx->{privkey} = encode_base64(genpassword(32));
chomp($ctx->{privkey});
}
push @newnamed,"key xcat_key {\n","\talgorithm hmac-md5;\n","\tsecret \"".$ctx->{privkey}."\";\n","};\n\n";
$ctx->{restartneeded}=1;
}
my $zone;
foreach $zone (keys %{$ctx->{zonestotouch}}) {
if ($didzones{$zone}) { next; }
$ctx->{restartneeded}=1; #have to add a zone, a restart will be needed
push @newnamed,"zone \"$zone\" in {\n","\ttype master;\n","\tallow-update {\n","\t\tkey xcat_key;\n";
foreach (@{$ctx->{dnsupdaters}}) {
push @newnamed,"\t\t$_;\n";
}
if ($zone =~ /IN-ADDR\.ARPA/) {
my $net = $zone;
$net =~ s/.IN-ADDR\.ARPA.*//;
my @octets = split/\./,$net;
$net = join('.',reverse(@octets));
push @newnamed,"\t};\n","\tfile \"db.$net\";\n","};\n";
} else {
my $zfilename = $zone;
#$zfilename =~ s/\..*//;
push @newnamed,"\t};\n","\tfile \"db.$zfilename\";\n","};\n";
}
}
foreach $zone (keys %{$ctx->{adzones}}) {
if ($didzones{$zone}) { next; }
$ctx->{restartneeded}=1; #have to add a zone, a restart will be needed
push @newnamed,"zone \"$zone\" in {\n","\ttype master;\n","\tallow-update {\n","\t\tkey xcat_key;\n";
foreach (@{$ctx->{adservers}}) {
push @newnamed,"\t\t$_;\n";
}
my $zfilename = $zone;
#$zfilename =~ s/\..*//;
push @newnamed,"\t};\n","\tfile \"db.$zfilename\";\n","};\n\n";
}
# For AIX, add a hint zone
if (xCAT::Utils->isAIX())
{
unless (grep(/hint/, @newnamed))
{
push @newnamed,"zone \"\.\" in {\n","\ttype hint;\n","\tfile \"db\.cache\";\n","};\n\n";
# Toutch the stub zone file
system("/usr/bin/touch $ctx->{dbdir}.'/db.cache'");
$ctx->{restartneeded}=1;
if($ctx->{forwarders})
{
my $dbcachefile = $ctx->{dbdir}.'/db.cache';
my $cmd = qq~dig @"$ctx->{forwarders}[0]" . ns >> $dbcachefile~;
my $outref = xCAT::Utils->runcmd("$cmd", 0);
if ($::RUNCMD_RC != 0)
{
my $rsp = {};
$rsp->{data}->[0] = "Failed to run command: $cmd.\n";
xCAT::MsgUtils->message("W", $rsp, $callback, 1);
}
}
}
}
my $newnameconf;
open($newnameconf,">>",$namedlocation);
flock($newnameconf,LOCK_EX);
seek($newnameconf,0,0);
truncate($newnameconf,0);
for my $l (@newnamed) { print $newnameconf $l; }
flock($newnameconf,LOCK_UN);
close($newnameconf);
if ( $distro =~ /ubuntu.*/i || $distro =~ /debian.*/i ){
chown (scalar(getpwnam('root')),scalar(getgrnam('bind')),$namedlocation);
}
else{
chown (scalar(getpwnam('root')),scalar(getgrnam('named')),$namedlocation);
}
}
sub add_or_delete_records {
my $ctx = shift;
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg("Updating DNS records, this may take several minutes for a large cluster.", $callback);
unless ($ctx->{privkey}) {
my $passtab = xCAT::Table->new('passwd');
my $pent = $passtab->getAttribs({key=>'omapi',username=>'xcat_key'},['password']);
if ($pent and $pent->{password}) {
$ctx->{privkey} = $pent->{password};
} else {
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg([1,"Unable to find omapi key in passwd table"], $callback);
}
}
my $node;
my @ips;
$ctx->{nsmap} = {}; #will store a map to known NS records to avoid needless redundant queries to sort nodes into domains
$ctx->{updatesbyzone}={}; #sort all updates into their respective zones for bulk update for fewer DNS transactions
# get node domains
my $nd = xCAT::NetworkUtils->getNodeDomains(\@{$ctx->{nodes}});
my %nodedomains = %{$nd};
foreach $node (@{$ctx->{nodes}}) {
my $name = $node;
if (($name =~ /loopback/) || ($name =~ /localhost/))
{
next;
}
my $domain = $nodedomains{$node};
unless ($domain =~ /^\./) { $domain = '.'.$domain; }
unless ($name =~ /$domain/) { $name .= $domain } # $name needs to represent fqdn, but must preserve $node as a nodename for cfg lookup
if ($ctx->{hoststab} and $ctx->{hoststab}->{$node} and $ctx->{hoststab}->{$node}->[0]->{ip}) {
@ips = ($ctx->{hoststab}->{$node}->[0]->{ip});
} else {
@ips = getipaddr($node,GetAllAddresses=>1);
if (!defined($ips[0])) {
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg([1,"Unable to find an IP for $node in hosts table or via system lookup (i.e. /etc/hosts)"], $callback);
next;
}
}
foreach my $ip (@ips) {
$ctx->{currip}=$ip;
#time to update, A and PTR records, IPv6 still TODO
if ($ip =~ /\./) { #v4
$ip = join('.',reverse(split(/\./,$ip)));
$ip .= '.IN-ADDR.ARPA.';
} elsif ($ip =~ /:/) { #v6
$ip=getipaddr($ip,GetNumber=>1);
$ip=$ip->as_hex();
$ip =~ s/^0x//;
$ip = join('.',reverse(split(//,$ip)));
$ip .= '.ip6.arpa.';
} else {
die "ddns did not understand $ip result of lookup";
}
#ok, now it is time to identify which zones should actually hold the forward (A) and reverse (PTR) records and a nameserver to handle the request
my $revzone = $ip;
$ctx->{currnode}=$node;
$ctx->{currname}=$name;
$ctx->{currrevname}=$ip;
my $tmpdm;
unless ($domain =~ /\.$/) { $tmpdm = $domain.'.'; } #example.com becomes example.com.
find_nameserver_for_dns($ctx,$revzone);
find_nameserver_for_dns($ctx,$tmpdm);
}
}
my $zone;
foreach $zone (keys %{$ctx->{updatesbyzone}}) {
my $ip = xCAT::NetworkUtils->getipaddr($ctx->{nsmap}->{$zone});
my $resolver = Net::DNS::Resolver->new(nameservers=>[$ip]);
my $entry;
my $numreqs = 300; # limit to 300 updates in a payload, something broke at 644 on a certain sample, choosing 300 for now
my $update = Net::DNS::Update->new($zone);
foreach $entry (@{$ctx->{updatesbyzone}->{$zone}}) {
if ($ctx->{deletemode}) {
$update->push(update=>rr_del($entry));
} else {
$update->push(update=>rr_add($entry));
}
$numreqs -= 1;
if ($numreqs == 0) {
$update->sign_tsig("xcat_key",$ctx->{privkey});
$numreqs=300;
my $reply = $resolver->send($update);
if ($reply)
{
if ($reply->header->rcode ne 'NOERROR')
{
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg([1,"Failure encountered updating $zone, error was ".$reply->header->rcode], $callback);
}
}
else
{
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg([1,"No reply received when sending DNS update to zone $zone"], $callback);
}
$update = Net::DNS::Update->new($zone); #new empty request
}
}
if ($numreqs != 300) { #either no entries at all to begin with or a perfect multiple of 300
$update->sign_tsig("xcat_key",$ctx->{privkey});
my $reply = $resolver->send($update);
if ($reply)
{
if ($reply->header->rcode ne 'NOERROR')
{
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg([1,"Failure encountered updating $zone, error was ".$reply->header->rcode], $callback);
}
}
else
{
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg([1,"No reply received when sending DNS update to zone $zone"], $callback);
}
# sometimes resolver does not work if the update zone request sent so quick
sleep 1;
}
}
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg("Completed updating DNS records.", $callback);
}
sub find_nameserver_for_dns {
my $ctx = shift;
my $zone = shift;
my $node = $ctx->{currnode};
my $ip = $ctx->{currip};
my $rname = $ctx->{currrevname};
my $name = $ctx->{currname};
unless ($name =~ /\.\z/) { $name .= '.' }
my @rrcontent;
if ($ip =~ /:/) {
@rrcontent = ( "$name IN AAAA $ip" );
} else {
@rrcontent = ( "$name IN A $ip" );
}
foreach (keys %{$ctx->{nodeips}->{$node}}) {
unless ($_ eq $ip) {
if ($_ =~ /:/) {
push @rrcontent,"$name IN AAAA $_";
} else {
push @rrcontent,"$name IN A $_";
}
}
}
if (defined $ctx->{aliases}->{$node}) {
foreach (keys %{$ctx->{aliases}->{$node}}) {
push @rrcontent, "$_ IN CNAME $name";
}
}
if ($ctx->{deletemode}) {
push @rrcontent,"$name TXT";
push @rrcontent,"$name A";
}
if ($zone =~ /IN-ADDR.ARPA/ or $zone =~ /ip6.arpa/) { #reverse style
@rrcontent = ("$rname IN PTR $name");
}
while ($zone) {
unless (defined $ctx->{nsmap}->{$zone}) { #ok, we already thought about this zone and made a decision
if ($zone =~ /^\.*192.IN-ADDR.ARPA\.*/ or $zone =~ /^\.*172.IN-ADDR.ARPA\.*/ or $zone =~ /127.IN-ADDR.ARPA\.*/ or $zone =~ /^\.*IN-ADDR.ARPA\.*/ or $zone =~ /^\.*ARPA\.*/) {
$ctx->{nsmap}->{$zone} = 0; #ignore zones that are likely to appear, but probably not ours
} elsif ($::XCATSITEVALS{ddnsserver}) {
$ctx->{nsmap}->{$zone} = $::XCATSITEVALS{ddnsserver};
} else {
my $reply = $ctx->{resolver}->query($zone,'NS');
if ($reply) {
if ($reply->header->rcode ne 'NOERROR') {
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg([1,"Failure encountered querying $zone, error was ".$reply->header->rcode], $callback);
}
foreach my $record ($reply->answer) {
if ( $record->nsdname =~ /blackhole.*\.iana\.org/) {
$ctx->{nsmap}->{$zone} = 0;
} else {
$ctx->{nsmap}->{$zone} = $record->nsdname;
}
}
} else {
$ctx->{nsmap}->{$zone} = 0;
}
}
}
if ($ctx->{nsmap}->{$zone}) { #we have a nameserver for this zone, therefore this zone is one to update
push @{$ctx->{updatesbyzone}->{$zone}},@rrcontent;
last;
} else { #we have it defined, but zero, means search higher domains. Possible to shortcut further by pointing to the right domain, maybe later
if ($zone !~ /\./) {
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg([1,"Unable to find reverse zone to hold $node"], $callback,$node);
last;
}
$zone =~ s/^[^\.]*\.//; #strip all up to and including first dot
unless ($zone) {
xCAT::SvrUtils::sendmsg([1,"Unable to find zone to hold $node"], $callback,$node);
last;
}
}
}
}
sub genpassword
{
#Generate a pseudo-random password of specified length
my $length = shift;
my $password = '';
my $characters =
'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567890';
srand; #have to reseed, rand is not rand otherwise
while (length($password) < $length)
{
$password .= substr($characters, int(rand 63), 1);
}
return $password;
}
sub makedns_usage
{
my $callback = shift;
my $rsp;
push @{$rsp->{data}},
"\n makedns - sets up domain name services (DNS).";
push @{$rsp->{data}}, " Usage: ";
push @{$rsp->{data}}, "\tmakedns [-h|--help ]";
push @{$rsp->{data}}, "\tmakedns [-e|--external] [-n|--new ] [noderange]";
push @{$rsp->{data}}, "\tmakedns [-e|--external] [-d|--delete noderange]";
push @{$rsp->{data}}, "\n";
xCAT::MsgUtils->message("I", $rsp, $callback);
return 0;
}
1;