653 lines
		
	
	
		
			29 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			653 lines
		
	
	
		
			29 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*******************************************************************************
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| *
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| *   (c) 1999 by Computone Corporation
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| *
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| ********************************************************************************
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| *
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| *
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| *   PACKAGE:     Linux tty Device Driver for IntelliPort II family of multiport
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| *                serial I/O controllers.
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| *
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| *   DESCRIPTION: Definitions limited to properties of the hardware or the
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| *                bootstrap firmware. As such, they are applicable regardless of
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| *                operating system or loadware (standard or diagnostic).
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| *
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| *******************************************************************************/
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| #ifndef I2HW_H
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| #define I2HW_H 1
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| //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| // Revision History:
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| //
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| // 23 September 1991 MAG   First Draft Started...through...
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| // 11 October 1991   ...   Continuing development...
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| //  6 August 1993          Added support for ISA-4 (asic) which is architected
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| //                         as an ISA-CEX with a single 4-port box.
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| //
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| // 20 December 1996  AKM   Version for Linux
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| //
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| //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| /*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 
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| HARDWARE DESCRIPTION:
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| 
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| Introduction:
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| 
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| The IntelliPort-II and IntelliPort-IIEX products occupy a block of eight (8)
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| addresses in the host's I/O space.
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| 
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| Some addresses are used to transfer data to/from the board, some to transfer
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| so-called "mailbox" messages, and some to read bit-mapped status information.
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| While all the products in the line are functionally similar, some use a 16-bit
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| data path to transfer data while others use an 8-bit path. Also, the use of
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| command /status/mailbox registers differs slightly between the II and IIEX
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| branches of the family.
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| 
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| The host determines what type of board it is dealing with by reading a string of
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| sixteen characters from the board. These characters are always placed in the
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| fifo by the board's local processor whenever the board is reset (either from
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| power-on or under software control) and are known as the "Power-on Reset
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| Message." In order that this message can be read from either type of board, the
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| hardware registers used in reading this message are the same. Once this message
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| has been read by the host, then it has the information required to operate.
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| 
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| General Differences between boards:
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| 
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| The greatest structural difference is between the -II and -IIEX families of
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| product. The -II boards use the Am4701 dual 512x8 bidirectional fifo to support
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| the data path, mailbox registers, and status registers. This chip contains some
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| features which are not used in the IntelliPort-II products; a description of
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| these is omitted here. Because of these many features, it contains many
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| registers, too many to access directly within a small address space. They are
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| accessed by first writing a value to a "pointer" register. This value selects
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| the register to be accessed.  The next read or write to that address accesses
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| the selected register rather than the pointer register.
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| 
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| The -IIEX boards use a proprietary design similar to the Am4701 in function. But
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| because of a simpler, more streamlined design it doesn't require so many
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| registers. This means they can be accessed directly in single operations rather
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| than through a pointer register.
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| 
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| Besides these differences, there are differences in whether 8-bit or 16-bit
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| transfers are used to move data to the board.
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| 
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| The -II boards are capable only of 8-bit data transfers, while the -IIEX boards
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| may be configured for either 8-bit or 16-bit data transfers. If the on-board DIP
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| switch #8 is ON, and the card has been installed in a 16-bit slot, 16-bit
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| transfers are supported (and will be expected by the standard loadware). The
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| on-board firmware can determine the position of the switch, and whether the
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| board is installed in a 16-bit slot; it supplies this information to the host as
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| part of the power-up reset message.
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| 
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| The configuration switch (#8) and slot selection do not directly configure the
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| hardware. It is up to the on-board loadware and host-based drivers to act
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| according to the selected options. That is, loadware and drivers could be
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| written to perform 8-bit transfers regardless of the state of the DIP switch or
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| slot (and in a diagnostic environment might well do so). Likewise, 16-bit
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| transfers could be performed as long as the card is in a 16-bit slot.
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| 
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| Note the slot selection and DIP switch selection are provided separately: a
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| board running in 8-bit mode in a 16-bit slot has a greater range of possible
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| interrupts to choose from; information of potential use to the host.
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| 
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| All 8-bit data transfers are done in the same way, regardless of whether on a
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| -II board or a -IIEX board.
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| 
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| The host must consider two things then: 1) whether a -II or -IIEX product is
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| being used, and 2) whether an 8-bit or 16-bit data path is used.
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| 
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| A further difference is that -II boards always have a 512-byte fifo operating in
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| each direction. -IIEX boards may use fifos of varying size; this size is
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| reported as part of the power-up message.
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| 
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| I/O Map Of IntelliPort-II and IntelliPort-IIEX boards:
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| (Relative to the chosen base address)
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| 
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| Addr  R/W      IntelliPort-II    IntelliPort-IIEX
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| ----  ---      --------------    ----------------
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| 0     R/W      Data Port (byte)  Data Port (byte or word)
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| 1     R/W      (Not used)        (MSB of word-wide data written to Data Port)
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| 2     R        Status Register   Status Register
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| 2     W        Pointer Register  Interrupt Mask Register
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| 3     R/W      (Not used)        Mailbox Registers (6 bits: 11111100)
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| 4,5   --       Reserved for future products
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| 6     --       Reserved for future products
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| 7     R        Guaranteed to have no effect
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| 7     W        Hardware reset of board.
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| 
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| 
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| Rules:
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| All data transfers are performed using the even i/o address. If byte-wide data
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| transfers are being used, do INB/OUTB operations on the data port. If word-wide
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| transfers are used, do INW/OUTW operations. In some circumstances (such as
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| reading the power-up message) you will do INB from the data port, but in this
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| case the MSB of each word read is lost. When accessing all other unreserved
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| registers, use byte operations only.
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| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 
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| //------------------------------------------------
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| // Mandatory Includes:
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| //------------------------------------------------
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| //
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| #include "ip2types.h"
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| 
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| //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| // Manifests for the I/O map:
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| //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| // R/W: Data port (byte) for IntelliPort-II,
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| // R/W: Data port (byte or word) for IntelliPort-IIEX
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| // Incoming or outgoing data passes through a FIFO, the status of which is
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| // available in some of the bits in FIFO_STATUS. This (bidirectional) FIFO is
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| // the primary means of transferring data, commands, flow-control, and status
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| // information between the host and board.
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| //
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| #define FIFO_DATA 0
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| 
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| // Another way of passing information between the board and the host is
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| // through "mailboxes". Unlike a FIFO, a mailbox holds only a single byte of
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| // data.  Writing data to the mailbox causes a status bit to be set, and
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| // potentially interrupting the intended receiver. The sender has some way to
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| // determine whether the data has been read yet; as soon as it has, it may send
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| // more. The mailboxes are handled differently on -II and -IIEX products, as
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| // suggested below.
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| //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| // Read: Status Register for IntelliPort-II or -IIEX
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| // The presence of any bit set here will cause an interrupt to the host,
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| // provided the corresponding bit has been unmasked in the interrupt mask
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| // register. Furthermore, interrupts to the host are disabled globally until the
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| // loadware selects the irq line to use. With the exception of STN_MR, the bits
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| // remain set so long as the associated condition is true.
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| //
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| #define FIFO_STATUS 2
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| 
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| // Bit map of status bits which are identical for -II and -IIEX
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| //
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| #define ST_OUT_FULL  0x40  // Outbound FIFO full
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| #define ST_IN_EMPTY  0x20  // Inbound FIFO empty
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| #define ST_IN_MAIL   0x04  // Inbound Mailbox full
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| 
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| // The following exists only on the Intelliport-IIEX, and indicates that the
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| // board has not read the last outgoing mailbox data yet. In the IntelliPort-II,
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| // the outgoing mailbox may be read back: a zero indicates the board has read
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| // the data.
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| //
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| #define STE_OUT_MAIL 0x80  // Outbound mailbox full (!)
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| 
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| // The following bits are defined differently for -II and -IIEX boards. Code
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| // which relies on these bits will need to be functionally different for the two
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| // types of boards and should be generally avoided because of the additional
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| // complexity this creates:
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| 
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| // Bit map of status bits only on -II
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| 
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| // Fifo has been RESET (cleared when the status register is read). Note that
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| // this condition cannot be masked and would always interrupt the host, except
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| // that the hardware reset also disables interrupts globally from the board
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| // until re-enabled by loadware. This could also arise from the
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| // Am4701-supported command to reset the chip, but this command is generally not
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| // used here.
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| //
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| #define STN_MR       0x80
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| 
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| // See the AMD Am4701 data sheet for details on the following four bits. They
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| // are not presently used by Computone drivers.
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| //
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| #define STN_OUT_AF  0x10  // Outbound FIFO almost full (programmable)
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| #define STN_IN_AE   0x08  // Inbound FIFO almost empty (programmable)
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| #define STN_BD      0x02  // Inbound byte detected
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| #define STN_PE      0x01  // Parity/Framing condition detected
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| 
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| // Bit-map of status bits only on -IIEX
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| //
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| #define STE_OUT_HF  0x10  // Outbound FIFO half full
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| #define STE_IN_HF   0x08  // Inbound FIFO half full
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| #define STE_IN_FULL 0x02  // Inbound FIFO full
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| #define STE_OUT_MT  0x01  // Outbound FIFO empty
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| 
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| //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 
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| // Intelliport-II -- Write Only: the pointer register.
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| // Values are written to this register to select the Am4701 internal register to
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| // be accessed on the next operation.
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| //
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| #define FIFO_PTR    0x02
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| 
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| // Values for the pointer register
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| //
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| #define SEL_COMMAND 0x1    // Selects the Am4701 command register
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| 
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| // Some possible commands:
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| //
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| #define SEL_CMD_MR  0x80	// Am4701 command to reset the chip
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| #define SEL_CMD_SH  0x40	// Am4701 command to map the "other" port into the
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| 							// status register.
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| #define SEL_CMD_UNSH   0	// Am4701 command to "unshift": port maps into its
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| 							// own status register.
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| #define SEL_MASK     0x2	// Selects the Am4701 interrupt mask register. The
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| 							// interrupt mask register is bit-mapped to match 
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| 							// the status register (FIFO_STATUS) except for
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| 							// STN_MR. (See above.)
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| #define SEL_BYTE_DET 0x3	// Selects the Am4701 byte-detect register. (Not
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| 							// normally used except in diagnostics.)
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| #define SEL_OUTMAIL  0x4	// Selects the outbound mailbox (R/W). Reading back
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| 							// a value of zero indicates that the mailbox has
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| 							// been read by the board and is available for more
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| 							// data./ Writing to the mailbox optionally
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| 							// interrupts the board, depending on the loadware's
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| 							// setting of its interrupt mask register.
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| #define SEL_AEAF     0x5	// Selects AE/AF threshold register.
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| #define SEL_INMAIL   0x6	// Selects the inbound mailbox (Read)
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| 
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| //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| // IntelliPort-IIEX --  Write Only: interrupt mask (and misc flags) register:
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| // Unlike IntelliPort-II, bit assignments do NOT match those of the status
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| // register.
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| //
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| #define FIFO_MASK    0x2
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| 
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| // Mailbox readback select:
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| // If set, reads to FIFO_MAIL will read the OUTBOUND mailbox (host to board). If
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| // clear (default on reset) reads to FIFO_MAIL will read the INBOUND mailbox.
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| // This is the normal situation. The clearing of a mailbox is determined on
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| // -IIEX boards by waiting for the STE_OUT_MAIL bit to clear. Readback
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| // capability is provided for diagnostic purposes only.
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| //
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| #define  MX_OUTMAIL_RSEL   0x80
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| 
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| #define  MX_IN_MAIL  0x40	// Enables interrupts when incoming mailbox goes
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| 							// full (ST_IN_MAIL set).
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| #define  MX_IN_FULL  0x20	// Enables interrupts when incoming FIFO goes full
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| 							// (STE_IN_FULL).
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| #define  MX_IN_MT    0x08	// Enables interrupts when incoming FIFO goes empty
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| 							// (ST_IN_MT).
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| #define  MX_OUT_FULL 0x04	// Enables interrupts when outgoing FIFO goes full
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| 							// (ST_OUT_FULL).
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| #define  MX_OUT_MT   0x01	// Enables interrupts when outgoing FIFO goes empty
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| 							// (STE_OUT_MT).
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| 
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| // Any remaining bits are reserved, and should be written to ZERO for
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| // compatibility with future Computone products.
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| 
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| //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| // IntelliPort-IIEX: -- These are only 6-bit mailboxes !!! -- 11111100 (low two
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| // bits always read back 0).
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| // Read:  One of the mailboxes, usually Inbound.
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| //        Inbound Mailbox (MX_OUTMAIL_RSEL = 0)
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| //        Outbound Mailbox (MX_OUTMAIL_RSEL = 1)
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| // Write: Outbound Mailbox
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| // For the IntelliPort-II boards, the outbound mailbox is read back to determine
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| // whether the board has read the data (0 --> data has been read). For the
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| // IntelliPort-IIEX, this is done by reading a status register. To determine
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| // whether mailbox is available for more outbound data, use the STE_OUT_MAIL bit
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| // in FIFO_STATUS. Moreover, although the Outbound Mailbox can be read back by
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| // setting MX_OUTMAIL_RSEL, it is NOT cleared when the board reads it, as is the
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| // case with the -II boards. For this reason, FIFO_MAIL is normally used to read
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| // the inbound FIFO, and MX_OUTMAIL_RSEL kept clear. (See above for
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| // MX_OUTMAIL_RSEL description.)
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| //
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| #define  FIFO_MAIL   0x3
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| 
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| //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| // WRITE ONLY:  Resets the board. (Data doesn't matter).
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| //
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| #define  FIFO_RESET  0x7
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| 
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| //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| // READ ONLY:  Will have no effect. (Data is undefined.)
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| // Actually, there will be an effect, in that the operation is sure to generate
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| // a bus cycle: viz., an I/O byte Read. This fact can be used to enforce short
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| // delays when no comparable time constant is available.
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| //
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| #define  FIFO_NOP    0x7
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| 
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| //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| // RESET & POWER-ON RESET MESSAGE
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| /*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| RESET:
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| 
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| The IntelliPort-II and -IIEX boards are reset in three ways: Power-up, channel
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| reset, and via a write to the reset register described above. For products using
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| the ISA bus, these three sources of reset are equvalent. For MCA and EISA buses,
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| the Power-up and channel reset sources cause additional hardware initialization
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| which should only occur at system startup time.
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| 
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| The third type of reset, called a "command reset", is done by writing any data
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| to the FIFO_RESET address described above. This resets the on-board processor,
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| FIFO, UARTS, and associated hardware.
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| 
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| This passes control of the board to the bootstrap firmware, which performs a
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| Power-On Self Test and which detects its current configuration. For example,
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| -IIEX products determine the size of FIFO which has been installed, and the
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| number and type of expansion boxes attached.
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| 
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| This and other information is then written to the FIFO in a 16-byte data block
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| to be read by the host. This block is guaranteed to be present within two (2)
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| seconds of having received the command reset. The firmware is now ready to
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| receive loadware from the host.
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| 
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| It is good practice to perform a command reset to the board explicitly as part
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| of your software initialization.  This allows your code to properly restart from
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| a soft boot. (Many systems do not issue channel reset on soft boot).
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| 
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| Because of a hardware reset problem on some of the Cirrus Logic 1400's which are
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| used on the product, it is recommended that you reset the board twice, separated
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| by an approximately 50 milliseconds delay. (VERY approximately: probably ok to
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| be off by a factor of five. The important point is that the first command reset
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| in fact generates a reset pulse on the board. This pulse is guaranteed to last
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| less than 10 milliseconds. The additional delay ensures the 1400 has had the
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| chance to respond sufficiently to the first reset. Why not a longer delay? Much
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| more than 50 milliseconds gets to be noticable, but the board would still work.
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| 
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| Once all 16 bytes of the Power-on Reset Message have been read, the bootstrap
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| firmware is ready to receive loadware.
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| 
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| Note on Power-on Reset Message format:
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| The various fields have been designed with future expansion in view.
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| Combinations of bitfields and values have been defined which define products
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| which may not currently exist. This has been done to allow drivers to anticipate
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| the possible introduction of products in a systematic fashion. This is not
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| intended to suggest that each potential product is actually under consideration.
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| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 
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| //----------------------------------------
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| // Format of Power-on Reset Message
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| //----------------------------------------
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| 
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| typedef union _porStr		// "por" stands for Power On Reset
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| {
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| 	unsigned char  c[16];	// array used when considering the message as a
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| 							// string of undifferentiated characters
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| 
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| 	struct					// Elements used when considering values
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| 	{
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| 		// The first two bytes out of the FIFO are two magic numbers. These are
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| 		// intended to establish that there is indeed a member of the
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| 		// IntelliPort-II(EX) family present. The remaining bytes may be 
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| 		// expected // to be valid. When reading the Power-on Reset message, 
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| 		// if the magic numbers do not match it is probably best to stop
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| 		// reading immediately. You are certainly not reading our board (unless
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| 		// hardware is faulty), and may in fact be reading some other piece of
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| 		// hardware.
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| 
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| 		unsigned char porMagic1;   // magic number: first byte == POR_MAGIC_1 
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| 		unsigned char porMagic2;   // magic number: second byte == POR_MAGIC_2 
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| 
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| 		// The Version, Revision, and Subrevision are stored as absolute numbers
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| 		// and would normally be displayed in the format V.R.S (e.g. 1.0.2)
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| 
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| 		unsigned char porVersion;  // Bootstrap firmware version number
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| 		unsigned char porRevision; // Bootstrap firmware revision number
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| 		unsigned char porSubRev;   // Bootstrap firmware sub-revision number
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| 
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| 		unsigned char porID;	// Product ID:  Bit-mapped according to
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| 								// conventions described below. Among other
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| 								// things, this allows us to distinguish
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| 								// IntelliPort-II boards from IntelliPort-IIEX
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| 								// boards.
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| 
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| 		unsigned char porBus;	// IntelliPort-II: Unused
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| 								// IntelliPort-IIEX: Bus Information:
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| 								// Bit-mapped below
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| 
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| 		unsigned char porMemory;	// On-board DRAM size: in 32k blocks
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| 
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| 		// porPorts1 (and porPorts2) are used to determine the ports which are
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| 		// available to the board. For non-expandable product, a single number 
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| 		// is sufficient. For expandable product, the board may be connected
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| 		// to as many as four boxes. Each box may be (so far) either a 16-port
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| 		// or an 8-port size. Whenever an 8-port box is used, the remaining 8
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| 		// ports leave gaps between existing channels. For that reason,
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| 		// expandable products must report a MAP of available channels. Since 
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| 		// each UART supports four ports, we represent each UART found by a
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| 		// single bit. Using two bytes to supply the mapping information we
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| 		// report the presense or absense of up to 16 UARTS, or 64 ports in
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| 		// steps of 4 ports. For -IIEX products, the ports are numbered
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| 		// starting at the box closest to the controller in the "chain".
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| 
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| 		// Interpreted Differently for IntelliPort-II and -IIEX.
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| 		// -II:   Number of ports (Derived actually from product ID). See
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| 		// Diag1&2 to indicate if uart was actually detected.
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| 		// -IIEX: Bit-map of UARTS found, LSB (see below for MSB of this). This
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| 		//        bitmap is based on detecting the uarts themselves; 
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| 		//        see porFlags for information from the box i.d's.
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| 		unsigned char  porPorts1;
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| 
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| 		unsigned char  porDiag1;	// Results of on-board P.O.S.T, 1st byte
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| 		unsigned char  porDiag2;	// Results of on-board P.O.S.T, 2nd byte
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| 		unsigned char  porSpeed;	// Speed of local CPU: given as MHz x10
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| 									// e.g., 16.0 MHz CPU is reported as 160
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| 		unsigned char  porFlags;	// Misc information (see manifests below)
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| 									// Bit-mapped: CPU type, UART's present
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| 
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| 		unsigned char  porPorts2;	// -II:  Undefined
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| 									// -IIEX: Bit-map of UARTS found, MSB (see
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| 									//        above for LSB)
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| 
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| 		// IntelliPort-II: undefined
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| 		// IntelliPort-IIEX: 1 << porFifoSize gives the size, in bytes, of the
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| 		// host interface FIFO, in each direction. When running the -IIEX in
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| 		// 8-bit mode, fifo capacity is halved. The bootstrap firmware will
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| 		// have already accounted for this fact in generating this number.
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| 		unsigned char  porFifoSize;
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| 
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| 		// IntelliPort-II: undefined
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| 		// IntelliPort-IIEX: The number of boxes connected. (Presently 1-4)
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| 		unsigned char  porNumBoxes;
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| 	} e;
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| } porStr, *porStrPtr;
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| 
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| //--------------------------
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| // Values for porStr fields
 | |
| //--------------------------
 | |
| 
 | |
| //---------------------
 | |
| // porMagic1, porMagic2
 | |
| //----------------------
 | |
| //
 | |
| #define  POR_MAGIC_1    0x96  // The only valid value for porMagic1
 | |
| #define  POR_MAGIC_2    0x35  // The only valid value for porMagic2
 | |
| #define  POR_1_INDEX    0     // Byte position of POR_MAGIC_1
 | |
| #define  POR_2_INDEX    1     // Ditto for POR_MAGIC_2
 | |
| 
 | |
| //----------------------
 | |
| // porID
 | |
| //----------------------
 | |
| //
 | |
| #define  POR_ID_FAMILY  0xc0	// These bits indicate the general family of
 | |
| 								// product.
 | |
| #define  POR_ID_FII     0x00	// Family is "IntelliPort-II"
 | |
| #define  POR_ID_FIIEX   0x40	// Family is "IntelliPort-IIEX"
 | |
| 
 | |
| // These bits are reserved, presently zero. May be used at a later date to
 | |
| // convey other product information.
 | |
| //
 | |
| #define POR_ID_RESERVED 0x3c
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define POR_ID_SIZE     0x03	// Remaining bits indicate number of ports &
 | |
| 								// Connector information.
 | |
| #define POR_ID_II_8     0x00	// For IntelliPort-II, indicates 8-port using
 | |
| 								// standard brick.
 | |
| #define POR_ID_II_8R    0x01	// For IntelliPort-II, indicates 8-port using
 | |
| 								// RJ11's (no CTS)
 | |
| #define POR_ID_II_6     0x02	// For IntelliPort-II, indicates 6-port using
 | |
| 								// RJ45's
 | |
| #define POR_ID_II_4     0x03	// For IntelliPort-II, indicates 4-port using
 | |
| 								// 4xRJ45 connectors
 | |
| #define POR_ID_EX       0x00	// For IntelliPort-IIEX, indicates standard
 | |
| 								// expandable controller (other values reserved)
 | |
| 
 | |
| //----------------------
 | |
| // porBus
 | |
| //----------------------
 | |
| 
 | |
| // IntelliPort-IIEX only: Board is installed in a 16-bit slot
 | |
| //
 | |
| #define POR_BUS_SLOT16  0x20
 | |
| 
 | |
| // IntelliPort-IIEX only: DIP switch #8 is on, selecting 16-bit host interface
 | |
| // operation.
 | |
| // 
 | |
| #define POR_BUS_DIP16   0x10
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Bits 0-2 indicate type of bus: This information is stored in the bootstrap
 | |
| // loadware, different loadware being used on different products for different
 | |
| // buses. For most situations, the drivers do not need this information; but it
 | |
| // is handy in a diagnostic environment. For example, on microchannel boards,
 | |
| // you would not want to try to test several interrupts, only the one for which
 | |
| // you were configured.
 | |
| //
 | |
| #define  POR_BUS_TYPE   0x07
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Unknown:  this product doesn't know what bus it is running in. (e.g. if same
 | |
| // bootstrap firmware were wanted for two different buses.)
 | |
| //
 | |
| #define  POR_BUS_T_UNK  0
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Note: existing firmware for ISA-8 and MC-8 currently report the POR_BUS_T_UNK
 | |
| // state, since the same bootstrap firmware is used for each.
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define  POR_BUS_T_MCA  1  // MCA BUS */
 | |
| #define  POR_BUS_T_EISA 2  // EISA BUS */
 | |
| #define  POR_BUS_T_ISA  3  // ISA BUS */
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Values 4-7 Reserved
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Remaining bits are reserved
 | |
| 
 | |
| //----------------------
 | |
| // porDiag1
 | |
| //----------------------
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define  POR_BAD_MAPPER 0x80	// HW failure on P.O.S.T: Chip mapper failed
 | |
| 
 | |
| // These two bits valid only for the IntelliPort-II
 | |
| //
 | |
| #define  POR_BAD_UART1  0x01	// First  1400 bad
 | |
| #define  POR_BAD_UART2  0x02	// Second 1400 bad
 | |
| 
 | |
| //----------------------
 | |
| // porDiag2
 | |
| //----------------------
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define  POR_DEBUG_PORT 0x80	// debug port was detected by the P.O.S.T
 | |
| #define  POR_DIAG_OK    0x00	// Indicates passage: Failure codes not yet
 | |
| 								// available.
 | |
| 								// Other bits undefined.
 | |
| //----------------------
 | |
| // porFlags
 | |
| //----------------------
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define  POR_CPU     0x03	// These bits indicate supposed CPU type
 | |
| #define  POR_CPU_8   0x01	// Board uses an 80188 (no such thing yet)
 | |
| #define  POR_CPU_6   0x02	// Board uses an 80186 (all existing products)
 | |
| #define  POR_CEX4    0x04	// If set, this is an ISA-CEX/4: An ISA-4 (asic)
 | |
| 							// which is architected like an ISA-CEX connected
 | |
| 							// to a (hitherto impossible) 4-port box.
 | |
| #define POR_BOXES    0xf0	// Valid for IntelliPort-IIEX only: Map of Box
 | |
| 							// sizes based on box I.D.
 | |
| #define POR_BOX_16   0x10	// Set indicates 16-port, clear 8-port
 | |
| 
 | |
| //-------------------------------------
 | |
| // LOADWARE and DOWNLOADING CODE
 | |
| //-------------------------------------
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
| Loadware may be sent to the board in two ways:
 | |
| 1) It may be read from a (binary image) data file block by block as each block
 | |
| 	is sent to the board. This is only possible when the initialization is
 | |
| 	performed by code which can access your file system. This is most suitable
 | |
| 	for diagnostics and appications which use the interface library directly.
 | |
| 
 | |
| 2) It may be hard-coded into your source by including a .h file (typically
 | |
| 	supplied by Computone), which declares a data array and initializes every
 | |
| 	element. This acheives the same result as if an entire loadware file had 
 | |
| 	been read into the array.
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	This requires more data space in your program, but access to the file system
 | |
| 	is not required. This method is more suited to driver code, which typically
 | |
| 	is running at a level too low to access the file system directly.
 | |
| 
 | |
| At present, loadware can only be generated at Computone.
 | |
| 
 | |
| All Loadware begins with a header area which has a particular format. This
 | |
| includes a magic number which identifies the file as being (purportedly)
 | |
| loadware, CRC (for the loader), and version information.
 | |
| */
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 | |
| // Format of loadware block
 | |
| //
 | |
| // This is defined as a union so we can pass a pointer to one of these items
 | |
| // and (if it is the first block) pick out the version information, etc.
 | |
| //
 | |
| // Otherwise, to deal with this as a simple character array
 | |
| //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define LOADWARE_BLOCK_SIZE   512   // Number of bytes in each block of loadware
 | |
| 
 | |
| typedef union _loadHdrStr
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	unsigned char c[LOADWARE_BLOCK_SIZE];  // Valid for every block
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	struct	// These fields are valid for only the first block of loadware.
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		unsigned char loadMagic;		// Magic number: see below
 | |
| 		unsigned char loadBlocksMore;	// How many more blocks?
 | |
| 		unsigned char loadCRC[2];		// Two CRC bytes: used by loader
 | |
| 		unsigned char loadVersion;		// Version number
 | |
| 		unsigned char loadRevision;		// Revision number
 | |
| 		unsigned char loadSubRevision;	// Sub-revision number
 | |
| 		unsigned char loadSpares[9];	// Presently unused
 | |
| 		unsigned char loadDates[32];	// Null-terminated string which can give
 | |
| 										// date and time of compilation
 | |
| 	} e;
 | |
| } loadHdrStr, *loadHdrStrPtr;
 | |
| 
 | |
| //------------------------------------
 | |
| // Defines for downloading code:
 | |
| //------------------------------------
 | |
| 
 | |
| // The loadMagic field in the first block of the loadfile must be this, else the
 | |
| // file is not valid.
 | |
| //
 | |
| #define  MAGIC_LOADFILE 0x3c
 | |
| 
 | |
| // How do we know the load was successful? On completion of the load, the
 | |
| // bootstrap firmware returns a code to indicate whether it thought the download
 | |
| // was valid and intends to execute it. These are the only possible valid codes:
 | |
| //
 | |
| #define  LOADWARE_OK    0xc3        // Download was ok
 | |
| #define  LOADWARE_BAD   0x5a        // Download was bad (CRC error)
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Constants applicable to writing blocks of loadware:
 | |
| // The first block of loadware might take 600 mS to load, in extreme cases.
 | |
| // (Expandable board: worst case for sending startup messages to the LCD's).
 | |
| // The 600mS figure is not really a calculation, but a conservative
 | |
| // guess/guarantee. Usually this will be within 100 mS, like subsequent blocks.
 | |
| //
 | |
| #define  MAX_DLOAD_START_TIME 1000  // 1000 mS
 | |
| #define  MAX_DLOAD_READ_TIME  100   // 100 mS
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Firmware should respond with status (see above) within this long of host
 | |
| // having sent the final block.
 | |
| //
 | |
| #define  MAX_DLOAD_ACK_TIME   100   // 100 mS, again!
 | |
| 
 | |
| //------------------------------------------------------
 | |
| // MAXIMUM NUMBER OF PORTS PER BOARD:
 | |
| // This is fixed for now (with the expandable), but may
 | |
| // be expanding according to even newer products.
 | |
| //------------------------------------------------------
 | |
| //
 | |
| #define ABS_MAX_BOXES   4     // Absolute most boxes per board
 | |
| #define ABS_BIGGEST_BOX 16    // Absolute the most ports per box
 | |
| #define ABS_MOST_PORTS  (ABS_MAX_BOXES * ABS_BIGGEST_BOX)
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define I2_OUTSW(port, addr, count)	outsw((port), (addr), (((count)+1)/2))
 | |
| #define I2_OUTSB(port, addr, count)	outsb((port), (addr), (((count)+1))&-2)
 | |
| #define I2_INSW(port, addr, count)	insw((port), (addr), (((count)+1)/2))
 | |
| #define I2_INSB(port, addr, count)	insb((port), (addr), (((count)+1))&-2)
 | |
| 
 | |
| #endif   // I2HW_H
 | |
| 
 |