282 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			282 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * An I2C driver for the Epson RX8581 RTC
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 *
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 * Author: Martyn Welch <martyn.welch@gefanuc.com>
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 * Copyright 2008 GE Fanuc Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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 *
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 * Based on: rtc-pcf8563.c (An I2C driver for the Philips PCF8563 RTC)
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 * Copyright 2005-06 Tower Technologies
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 */
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/i2c.h>
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#include <linux/bcd.h>
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#include <linux/rtc.h>
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#include <linux/log2.h>
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#define DRV_VERSION "0.1"
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#define RX8581_REG_SC		0x00 /* Second in BCD */
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#define RX8581_REG_MN		0x01 /* Minute in BCD */
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#define RX8581_REG_HR		0x02 /* Hour in BCD */
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#define RX8581_REG_DW		0x03 /* Day of Week */
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#define RX8581_REG_DM		0x04 /* Day of Month in BCD */
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#define RX8581_REG_MO		0x05 /* Month in BCD */
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#define RX8581_REG_YR		0x06 /* Year in BCD */
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#define RX8581_REG_RAM		0x07 /* RAM */
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#define RX8581_REG_AMN		0x08 /* Alarm Min in BCD*/
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#define RX8581_REG_AHR		0x09 /* Alarm Hour in BCD */
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#define RX8581_REG_ADM		0x0A
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#define RX8581_REG_ADW		0x0A
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#define RX8581_REG_TMR0		0x0B
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#define RX8581_REG_TMR1		0x0C
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#define RX8581_REG_EXT		0x0D /* Extension Register */
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#define RX8581_REG_FLAG		0x0E /* Flag Register */
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#define RX8581_REG_CTRL		0x0F /* Control Register */
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/* Flag Register bit definitions */
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#define RX8581_FLAG_UF		0x20 /* Update */
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#define RX8581_FLAG_TF		0x10 /* Timer */
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#define RX8581_FLAG_AF		0x08 /* Alarm */
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#define RX8581_FLAG_VLF		0x02 /* Voltage Low */
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/* Control Register bit definitions */
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#define RX8581_CTRL_UIE		0x20 /* Update Interrupt Enable */
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#define RX8581_CTRL_TIE		0x10 /* Timer Interrupt Enable */
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#define RX8581_CTRL_AIE		0x08 /* Alarm Interrupt Enable */
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#define RX8581_CTRL_STOP	0x02 /* STOP bit */
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#define RX8581_CTRL_RESET	0x01 /* RESET bit */
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static struct i2c_driver rx8581_driver;
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/*
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 * In the routines that deal directly with the rx8581 hardware, we use
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 * rtc_time -- month 0-11, hour 0-23, yr = calendar year-epoch.
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 */
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static int rx8581_get_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm)
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{
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	unsigned char date[7];
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	int data, err;
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	/* First we ensure that the "update flag" is not set, we read the
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	 * time and date then re-read the "update flag". If the update flag
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	 * has been set, we know that the time has changed during the read so
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	 * we repeat the whole process again.
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	 */
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	data = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, RX8581_REG_FLAG);
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	if (data < 0) {
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		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to read device flags\n");
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		return -EIO;
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	}
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	do {
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		/* If update flag set, clear it */
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		if (data & RX8581_FLAG_UF) {
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			err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
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				RX8581_REG_FLAG, (data & ~RX8581_FLAG_UF));
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			if (err != 0) {
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				dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write device "
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					"flags\n");
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				return -EIO;
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			}
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		}
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		/* Now read time and date */
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		err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, RX8581_REG_SC,
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			7, date);
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		if (err < 0) {
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			dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to read date\n");
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			return -EIO;
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		}
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		/* Check flag register */
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		data = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, RX8581_REG_FLAG);
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		if (data < 0) {
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			dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to read device flags\n");
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			return -EIO;
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		}
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	} while (data & RX8581_FLAG_UF);
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	if (data & RX8581_FLAG_VLF)
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		dev_info(&client->dev,
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			"low voltage detected, date/time is not reliable.\n");
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	dev_dbg(&client->dev,
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		"%s: raw data is sec=%02x, min=%02x, hr=%02x, "
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		"wday=%02x, mday=%02x, mon=%02x, year=%02x\n",
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		__func__,
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		date[0], date[1], date[2], date[3], date[4], date[5], date[6]);
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	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(date[RX8581_REG_SC] & 0x7F);
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	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(date[RX8581_REG_MN] & 0x7F);
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	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(date[RX8581_REG_HR] & 0x3F); /* rtc hr 0-23 */
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	tm->tm_wday = ilog2(date[RX8581_REG_DW] & 0x7F);
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	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(date[RX8581_REG_DM] & 0x3F);
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	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(date[RX8581_REG_MO] & 0x1F) - 1; /* rtc mn 1-12 */
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	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(date[RX8581_REG_YR]);
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	if (tm->tm_year < 70)
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		tm->tm_year += 100;	/* assume we are in 1970...2069 */
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	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
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		"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
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		__func__,
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		tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
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		tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
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	err = rtc_valid_tm(tm);
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	if (err < 0)
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		dev_err(&client->dev, "retrieved date/time is not valid.\n");
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	return err;
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}
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static int rx8581_set_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm)
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{
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	int data, err;
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	unsigned char buf[7];
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	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
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		"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
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		__func__,
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		tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
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		tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
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	/* hours, minutes and seconds */
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	buf[RX8581_REG_SC] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
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	buf[RX8581_REG_MN] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
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	buf[RX8581_REG_HR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
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	buf[RX8581_REG_DM] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
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	/* month, 1 - 12 */
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	buf[RX8581_REG_MO] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
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	/* year and century */
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	buf[RX8581_REG_YR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100);
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	buf[RX8581_REG_DW] = (0x1 << tm->tm_wday);
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	/* Stop the clock */
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	data = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, RX8581_REG_CTRL);
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	if (data < 0) {
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		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to read control register\n");
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		return -EIO;
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	}
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	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, RX8581_REG_FLAG,
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		(data | RX8581_CTRL_STOP));
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	if (err < 0) {
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		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write control register\n");
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		return -EIO;
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	}
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	/* write register's data */
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	err = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, RX8581_REG_SC, 7, buf);
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	if (err < 0) {
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		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write to date registers\n");
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		return -EIO;
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	}
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	/* Restart the clock */
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	data = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, RX8581_REG_CTRL);
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	if (data < 0) {
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		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to read control register\n");
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		return -EIO;
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	}
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	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, RX8581_REG_FLAG,
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		(data | ~(RX8581_CTRL_STOP)));
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	if (err != 0) {
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		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write control register\n");
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		return -EIO;
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	}
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	return 0;
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}
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static int rx8581_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
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{
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	return rx8581_get_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm);
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}
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static int rx8581_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
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{
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	return rx8581_set_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm);
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}
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static const struct rtc_class_ops rx8581_rtc_ops = {
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	.read_time	= rx8581_rtc_read_time,
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	.set_time	= rx8581_rtc_set_time,
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};
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static int __devinit rx8581_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
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				const struct i2c_device_id *id)
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{
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	struct rtc_device *rtc;
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	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
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	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
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		return -ENODEV;
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	dev_info(&client->dev, "chip found, driver version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
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	rtc = rtc_device_register(rx8581_driver.driver.name,
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				&client->dev, &rx8581_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
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	if (IS_ERR(rtc))
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		return PTR_ERR(rtc);
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	i2c_set_clientdata(client, rtc);
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	return 0;
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}
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static int __devexit rx8581_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
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{
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	struct rtc_device *rtc = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
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	rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
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	return 0;
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}
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static const struct i2c_device_id rx8581_id[] = {
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	{ "rx8581", 0 },
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	{ }
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};
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MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, rx8581_id);
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static struct i2c_driver rx8581_driver = {
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	.driver		= {
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		.name	= "rtc-rx8581",
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		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
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	},
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	.probe		= rx8581_probe,
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	.remove		= __devexit_p(rx8581_remove),
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	.id_table	= rx8581_id,
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};
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static int __init rx8581_init(void)
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{
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	return i2c_add_driver(&rx8581_driver);
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}
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static void __exit rx8581_exit(void)
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{
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	i2c_del_driver(&rx8581_driver);
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}
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Martyn Welch <martyn.welch@gefanuc.com>");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Epson RX-8581 RTC driver");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
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module_init(rx8581_init);
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module_exit(rx8581_exit);
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