208 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			208 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * mm/prio_tree.c - priority search tree for mapping->i_mmap
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 *
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 * Copyright (C) 2004, Rajesh Venkatasubramanian <vrajesh@umich.edu>
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 *
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 * This file is released under the GPL v2.
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 *
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 * Based on the radix priority search tree proposed by Edward M. McCreight
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 * SIAM Journal of Computing, vol. 14, no.2, pages 257-276, May 1985
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 *
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 * 02Feb2004	Initial version
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 */
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/prio_tree.h>
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/*
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 * See lib/prio_tree.c for details on the general radix priority search tree
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 * code.
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 */
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/*
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 * The following #defines are mirrored from lib/prio_tree.c. They're only used
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 * for debugging, and should be removed (along with the debugging code using
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 * them) when switching also VMAs to the regular prio_tree code.
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 */
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#define RADIX_INDEX(vma)  ((vma)->vm_pgoff)
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#define VMA_SIZE(vma)	  (((vma)->vm_end - (vma)->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
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/* avoid overflow */
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#define HEAP_INDEX(vma)   ((vma)->vm_pgoff + (VMA_SIZE(vma) - 1))
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/*
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 * Radix priority search tree for address_space->i_mmap
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 *
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 * For each vma that map a unique set of file pages i.e., unique [radix_index,
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 * heap_index] value, we have a corresponding priority search tree node. If
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 * multiple vmas have identical [radix_index, heap_index] value, then one of
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 * them is used as a tree node and others are stored in a vm_set list. The tree
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 * node points to the first vma (head) of the list using vm_set.head.
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 *
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 * prio_tree_root
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 *      |
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 *      A       vm_set.head
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 *     / \      /
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 *    L   R -> H-I-J-K-M-N-O-P-Q-S
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 *    ^   ^    <-- vm_set.list -->
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 *  tree nodes
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 *
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 * We need some way to identify whether a vma is a tree node, head of a vm_set
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 * list, or just a member of a vm_set list. We cannot use vm_flags to store
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 * such information. The reason is, in the above figure, it is possible that
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 * vm_flags' of R and H are covered by the different mmap_sems. When R is
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 * removed under R->mmap_sem, H replaces R as a tree node. Since we do not hold
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 * H->mmap_sem, we cannot use H->vm_flags for marking that H is a tree node now.
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 * That's why some trick involving shared.vm_set.parent is used for identifying
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 * tree nodes and list head nodes.
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 *
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 * vma radix priority search tree node rules:
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 *
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 * vma->shared.vm_set.parent != NULL    ==> a tree node
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 *      vma->shared.vm_set.head != NULL ==> list of others mapping same range
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 *      vma->shared.vm_set.head == NULL ==> no others map the same range
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 *
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 * vma->shared.vm_set.parent == NULL
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 * 	vma->shared.vm_set.head != NULL ==> list head of vmas mapping same range
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 * 	vma->shared.vm_set.head == NULL ==> a list node
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 */
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/*
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 * Add a new vma known to map the same set of pages as the old vma:
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 * useful for fork's dup_mmap as well as vma_prio_tree_insert below.
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 * Note that it just happens to work correctly on i_mmap_nonlinear too.
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 */
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void vma_prio_tree_add(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *old)
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{
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	/* Leave these BUG_ONs till prio_tree patch stabilizes */
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	BUG_ON(RADIX_INDEX(vma) != RADIX_INDEX(old));
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	BUG_ON(HEAP_INDEX(vma) != HEAP_INDEX(old));
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	vma->shared.vm_set.head = NULL;
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	vma->shared.vm_set.parent = NULL;
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	if (!old->shared.vm_set.parent)
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		list_add(&vma->shared.vm_set.list,
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				&old->shared.vm_set.list);
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	else if (old->shared.vm_set.head)
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		list_add_tail(&vma->shared.vm_set.list,
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				&old->shared.vm_set.head->shared.vm_set.list);
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	else {
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		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vma->shared.vm_set.list);
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		vma->shared.vm_set.head = old;
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		old->shared.vm_set.head = vma;
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	}
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}
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void vma_prio_tree_insert(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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			  struct prio_tree_root *root)
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{
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	struct prio_tree_node *ptr;
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	struct vm_area_struct *old;
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	vma->shared.vm_set.head = NULL;
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	ptr = raw_prio_tree_insert(root, &vma->shared.prio_tree_node);
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	if (ptr != (struct prio_tree_node *) &vma->shared.prio_tree_node) {
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		old = prio_tree_entry(ptr, struct vm_area_struct,
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					shared.prio_tree_node);
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		vma_prio_tree_add(vma, old);
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	}
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}
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void vma_prio_tree_remove(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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			  struct prio_tree_root *root)
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{
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	struct vm_area_struct *node, *head, *new_head;
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	if (!vma->shared.vm_set.head) {
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		if (!vma->shared.vm_set.parent)
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			list_del_init(&vma->shared.vm_set.list);
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		else
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			raw_prio_tree_remove(root, &vma->shared.prio_tree_node);
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	} else {
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		/* Leave this BUG_ON till prio_tree patch stabilizes */
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		BUG_ON(vma->shared.vm_set.head->shared.vm_set.head != vma);
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		if (vma->shared.vm_set.parent) {
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			head = vma->shared.vm_set.head;
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			if (!list_empty(&head->shared.vm_set.list)) {
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				new_head = list_entry(
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					head->shared.vm_set.list.next,
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					struct vm_area_struct,
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					shared.vm_set.list);
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				list_del_init(&head->shared.vm_set.list);
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			} else
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				new_head = NULL;
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			raw_prio_tree_replace(root, &vma->shared.prio_tree_node,
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					&head->shared.prio_tree_node);
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			head->shared.vm_set.head = new_head;
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			if (new_head)
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				new_head->shared.vm_set.head = head;
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		} else {
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			node = vma->shared.vm_set.head;
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			if (!list_empty(&vma->shared.vm_set.list)) {
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				new_head = list_entry(
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					vma->shared.vm_set.list.next,
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					struct vm_area_struct,
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					shared.vm_set.list);
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				list_del_init(&vma->shared.vm_set.list);
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				node->shared.vm_set.head = new_head;
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				new_head->shared.vm_set.head = node;
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			} else
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				node->shared.vm_set.head = NULL;
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		}
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	}
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}
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/*
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 * Helper function to enumerate vmas that map a given file page or a set of
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 * contiguous file pages. The function returns vmas that at least map a single
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 * page in the given range of contiguous file pages.
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 */
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struct vm_area_struct *vma_prio_tree_next(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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					struct prio_tree_iter *iter)
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{
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	struct prio_tree_node *ptr;
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	struct vm_area_struct *next;
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	if (!vma) {
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		/*
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		 * First call is with NULL vma
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		 */
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		ptr = prio_tree_next(iter);
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		if (ptr) {
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			next = prio_tree_entry(ptr, struct vm_area_struct,
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						shared.prio_tree_node);
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			prefetch(next->shared.vm_set.head);
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			return next;
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		} else
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			return NULL;
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	}
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	if (vma->shared.vm_set.parent) {
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		if (vma->shared.vm_set.head) {
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			next = vma->shared.vm_set.head;
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			prefetch(next->shared.vm_set.list.next);
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			return next;
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		}
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	} else {
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		next = list_entry(vma->shared.vm_set.list.next,
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				struct vm_area_struct, shared.vm_set.list);
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		if (!next->shared.vm_set.head) {
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			prefetch(next->shared.vm_set.list.next);
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			return next;
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		}
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	}
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	ptr = prio_tree_next(iter);
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	if (ptr) {
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		next = prio_tree_entry(ptr, struct vm_area_struct,
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					shared.prio_tree_node);
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		prefetch(next->shared.vm_set.head);
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		return next;
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	} else
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		return NULL;
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}
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