449 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			449 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
 | |
|  * IA-32 Huge TLB Page Support for Kernel.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Copyright (C) 2002, Rohit Seth <rohit.seth@intel.com>
 | |
|  */
 | |
| 
 | |
| #include <linux/init.h>
 | |
| #include <linux/fs.h>
 | |
| #include <linux/mm.h>
 | |
| #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
 | |
| #include <linux/pagemap.h>
 | |
| #include <linux/slab.h>
 | |
| #include <linux/err.h>
 | |
| #include <linux/sysctl.h>
 | |
| #include <asm/mman.h>
 | |
| #include <asm/tlb.h>
 | |
| #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 | |
| #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
 | |
| 
 | |
| static unsigned long page_table_shareable(struct vm_area_struct *svma,
 | |
| 				struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 | |
| 				unsigned long addr, pgoff_t idx)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	unsigned long saddr = ((idx - svma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT) +
 | |
| 				svma->vm_start;
 | |
| 	unsigned long sbase = saddr & PUD_MASK;
 | |
| 	unsigned long s_end = sbase + PUD_SIZE;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Allow segments to share if only one is marked locked */
 | |
| 	unsigned long vm_flags = vma->vm_flags & ~VM_LOCKED;
 | |
| 	unsigned long svm_flags = svma->vm_flags & ~VM_LOCKED;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * match the virtual addresses, permission and the alignment of the
 | |
| 	 * page table page.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	if (pmd_index(addr) != pmd_index(saddr) ||
 | |
| 	    vm_flags != svm_flags ||
 | |
| 	    sbase < svma->vm_start || svma->vm_end < s_end)
 | |
| 		return 0;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return saddr;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static int vma_shareable(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	unsigned long base = addr & PUD_MASK;
 | |
| 	unsigned long end = base + PUD_SIZE;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * check on proper vm_flags and page table alignment
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE &&
 | |
| 	    vma->vm_start <= base && end <= vma->vm_end)
 | |
| 		return 1;
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * search for a shareable pmd page for hugetlb.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| static void huge_pmd_share(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
 | |
| 	struct address_space *mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
 | |
| 	pgoff_t idx = ((addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) +
 | |
| 			vma->vm_pgoff;
 | |
| 	struct prio_tree_iter iter;
 | |
| 	struct vm_area_struct *svma;
 | |
| 	unsigned long saddr;
 | |
| 	pte_t *spte = NULL;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (!vma_shareable(vma, addr))
 | |
| 		return;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
 | |
| 	vma_prio_tree_foreach(svma, &iter, &mapping->i_mmap, idx, idx) {
 | |
| 		if (svma == vma)
 | |
| 			continue;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		saddr = page_table_shareable(svma, vma, addr, idx);
 | |
| 		if (saddr) {
 | |
| 			spte = huge_pte_offset(svma->vm_mm, saddr);
 | |
| 			if (spte) {
 | |
| 				get_page(virt_to_page(spte));
 | |
| 				break;
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (!spte)
 | |
| 		goto out;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
 | |
| 	if (pud_none(*pud))
 | |
| 		pud_populate(mm, pud, (pmd_t *)((unsigned long)spte & PAGE_MASK));
 | |
| 	else
 | |
| 		put_page(virt_to_page(spte));
 | |
| 	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
 | |
| out:
 | |
| 	spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * unmap huge page backed by shared pte.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Hugetlb pte page is ref counted at the time of mapping.  If pte is shared
 | |
|  * indicated by page_count > 1, unmap is achieved by clearing pud and
 | |
|  * decrementing the ref count. If count == 1, the pte page is not shared.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * called with vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock held.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * returns: 1 successfully unmapped a shared pte page
 | |
|  *	    0 the underlying pte page is not shared, or it is the last user
 | |
|  */
 | |
| int huge_pmd_unshare(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long *addr, pte_t *ptep)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset(mm, *addr);
 | |
| 	pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, *addr);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	BUG_ON(page_count(virt_to_page(ptep)) == 0);
 | |
| 	if (page_count(virt_to_page(ptep)) == 1)
 | |
| 		return 0;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	pud_clear(pud);
 | |
| 	put_page(virt_to_page(ptep));
 | |
| 	*addr = ALIGN(*addr, HPAGE_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PTE) - HPAGE_SIZE;
 | |
| 	return 1;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm,
 | |
| 			unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	pgd_t *pgd;
 | |
| 	pud_t *pud;
 | |
| 	pte_t *pte = NULL;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
 | |
| 	pud = pud_alloc(mm, pgd, addr);
 | |
| 	if (pud) {
 | |
| 		if (sz == PUD_SIZE) {
 | |
| 			pte = (pte_t *)pud;
 | |
| 		} else {
 | |
| 			BUG_ON(sz != PMD_SIZE);
 | |
| 			if (pud_none(*pud))
 | |
| 				huge_pmd_share(mm, addr, pud);
 | |
| 			pte = (pte_t *) pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr);
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	BUG_ON(pte && !pte_none(*pte) && !pte_huge(*pte));
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return pte;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| pte_t *huge_pte_offset(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	pgd_t *pgd;
 | |
| 	pud_t *pud;
 | |
| 	pmd_t *pmd = NULL;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
 | |
| 	if (pgd_present(*pgd)) {
 | |
| 		pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
 | |
| 		if (pud_present(*pud)) {
 | |
| 			if (pud_large(*pud))
 | |
| 				return (pte_t *)pud;
 | |
| 			pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	return (pte_t *) pmd;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| #if 0	/* This is just for testing */
 | |
| struct page *
 | |
| follow_huge_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, int write)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	unsigned long start = address;
 | |
| 	int length = 1;
 | |
| 	int nr;
 | |
| 	struct page *page;
 | |
| 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
 | |
| 	if (!vma || !is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
 | |
| 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	pte = huge_pte_offset(mm, address);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* hugetlb should be locked, and hence, prefaulted */
 | |
| 	WARN_ON(!pte || pte_none(*pte));
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	page = &pte_page(*pte)[vpfn % (HPAGE_SIZE/PAGE_SIZE)];
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	WARN_ON(!PageHead(page));
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return page;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| int pud_huge(pud_t pud)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| struct page *
 | |
| follow_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
 | |
| 		pmd_t *pmd, int write)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	return NULL;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| #else
 | |
| 
 | |
| struct page *
 | |
| follow_huge_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, int write)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	return !!(pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_PSE);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| int pud_huge(pud_t pud)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	return !!(pud_val(pud) & _PAGE_PSE);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| struct page *
 | |
| follow_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
 | |
| 		pmd_t *pmd, int write)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct page *page;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	page = pte_page(*(pte_t *)pmd);
 | |
| 	if (page)
 | |
| 		page += ((address & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 | |
| 	return page;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| struct page *
 | |
| follow_huge_pud(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
 | |
| 		pud_t *pud, int write)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct page *page;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	page = pte_page(*(pte_t *)pud);
 | |
| 	if (page)
 | |
| 		page += ((address & ~PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 | |
| 	return page;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* x86_64 also uses this file */
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA
 | |
| static unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_bottomup(struct file *file,
 | |
| 		unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
 | |
| 		unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct hstate *h = hstate_file(file);
 | |
| 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 | |
| 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 | |
| 	unsigned long start_addr;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (len > mm->cached_hole_size) {
 | |
| 	        start_addr = mm->free_area_cache;
 | |
| 	} else {
 | |
| 	        start_addr = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
 | |
| 	        mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| full_search:
 | |
| 	addr = ALIGN(start_addr, huge_page_size(h));
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	for (vma = find_vma(mm, addr); ; vma = vma->vm_next) {
 | |
| 		/* At this point:  (!vma || addr < vma->vm_end). */
 | |
| 		if (TASK_SIZE - len < addr) {
 | |
| 			/*
 | |
| 			 * Start a new search - just in case we missed
 | |
| 			 * some holes.
 | |
| 			 */
 | |
| 			if (start_addr != TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE) {
 | |
| 				start_addr = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
 | |
| 				mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
 | |
| 				goto full_search;
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 			return -ENOMEM;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		if (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start) {
 | |
| 			mm->free_area_cache = addr + len;
 | |
| 			return addr;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		if (addr + mm->cached_hole_size < vma->vm_start)
 | |
| 		        mm->cached_hole_size = vma->vm_start - addr;
 | |
| 		addr = ALIGN(vma->vm_end, huge_page_size(h));
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *file,
 | |
| 		unsigned long addr0, unsigned long len,
 | |
| 		unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct hstate *h = hstate_file(file);
 | |
| 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 | |
| 	struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev_vma;
 | |
| 	unsigned long base = mm->mmap_base, addr = addr0;
 | |
| 	unsigned long largest_hole = mm->cached_hole_size;
 | |
| 	int first_time = 1;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* don't allow allocations above current base */
 | |
| 	if (mm->free_area_cache > base)
 | |
| 		mm->free_area_cache = base;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (len <= largest_hole) {
 | |
| 	        largest_hole = 0;
 | |
| 		mm->free_area_cache  = base;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| try_again:
 | |
| 	/* make sure it can fit in the remaining address space */
 | |
| 	if (mm->free_area_cache < len)
 | |
| 		goto fail;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* either no address requested or cant fit in requested address hole */
 | |
| 	addr = (mm->free_area_cache - len) & huge_page_mask(h);
 | |
| 	do {
 | |
| 		/*
 | |
| 		 * Lookup failure means no vma is above this address,
 | |
| 		 * i.e. return with success:
 | |
| 		 */
 | |
| 		if (!(vma = find_vma_prev(mm, addr, &prev_vma)))
 | |
| 			return addr;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		/*
 | |
| 		 * new region fits between prev_vma->vm_end and
 | |
| 		 * vma->vm_start, use it:
 | |
| 		 */
 | |
| 		if (addr + len <= vma->vm_start &&
 | |
| 		            (!prev_vma || (addr >= prev_vma->vm_end))) {
 | |
| 			/* remember the address as a hint for next time */
 | |
| 		        mm->cached_hole_size = largest_hole;
 | |
| 		        return (mm->free_area_cache = addr);
 | |
| 		} else {
 | |
| 			/* pull free_area_cache down to the first hole */
 | |
| 		        if (mm->free_area_cache == vma->vm_end) {
 | |
| 				mm->free_area_cache = vma->vm_start;
 | |
| 				mm->cached_hole_size = largest_hole;
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		/* remember the largest hole we saw so far */
 | |
| 		if (addr + largest_hole < vma->vm_start)
 | |
| 		        largest_hole = vma->vm_start - addr;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		/* try just below the current vma->vm_start */
 | |
| 		addr = (vma->vm_start - len) & huge_page_mask(h);
 | |
| 	} while (len <= vma->vm_start);
 | |
| 
 | |
| fail:
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * if hint left us with no space for the requested
 | |
| 	 * mapping then try again:
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	if (first_time) {
 | |
| 		mm->free_area_cache = base;
 | |
| 		largest_hole = 0;
 | |
| 		first_time = 0;
 | |
| 		goto try_again;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
 | |
| 	 * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
 | |
| 	 * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
 | |
| 	 * allocations.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	mm->free_area_cache = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
 | |
| 	mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
 | |
| 	addr = hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_bottomup(file, addr0,
 | |
| 			len, pgoff, flags);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * Restore the topdown base:
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	mm->free_area_cache = base;
 | |
| 	mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return addr;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| unsigned long
 | |
| hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
 | |
| 		unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct hstate *h = hstate_file(file);
 | |
| 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 | |
| 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (len & ~huge_page_mask(h))
 | |
| 		return -EINVAL;
 | |
| 	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
 | |
| 		return -ENOMEM;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
 | |
| 		if (prepare_hugepage_range(file, addr, len))
 | |
| 			return -EINVAL;
 | |
| 		return addr;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (addr) {
 | |
| 		addr = ALIGN(addr, huge_page_size(h));
 | |
| 		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
 | |
| 		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
 | |
| 		    (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
 | |
| 			return addr;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	if (mm->get_unmapped_area == arch_get_unmapped_area)
 | |
| 		return hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_bottomup(file, addr, len,
 | |
| 				pgoff, flags);
 | |
| 	else
 | |
| 		return hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_topdown(file, addr, len,
 | |
| 				pgoff, flags);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| #endif /*HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA*/
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 | |
| static __init int setup_hugepagesz(char *opt)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	unsigned long ps = memparse(opt, &opt);
 | |
| 	if (ps == PMD_SIZE) {
 | |
| 		hugetlb_add_hstate(PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
 | |
| 	} else if (ps == PUD_SIZE && cpu_has_gbpages) {
 | |
| 		hugetlb_add_hstate(PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
 | |
| 	} else {
 | |
| 		printk(KERN_ERR "hugepagesz: Unsupported page size %lu M\n",
 | |
| 			ps >> 20);
 | |
| 		return 0;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	return 1;
 | |
| }
 | |
| __setup("hugepagesz=", setup_hugepagesz);
 | |
| #endif
 |