323 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			323 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * Resizable simple ram filesystem for Linux.
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 *
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 * Copyright (C) 2000 Linus Torvalds.
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 *               2000 Transmeta Corp.
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 *
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 * Usage limits added by David Gibson, Linuxcare Australia.
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 * This file is released under the GPL.
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 */
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/*
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 * NOTE! This filesystem is probably most useful
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 * not as a real filesystem, but as an example of
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 * how virtual filesystems can be written.
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 *
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 * It doesn't get much simpler than this. Consider
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 * that this file implements the full semantics of
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 * a POSIX-compliant read-write filesystem.
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 *
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 * Note in particular how the filesystem does not
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 * need to implement any data structures of its own
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 * to keep track of the virtual data: using the VFS
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 * caches is sufficient.
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 */
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/pagemap.h>
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <linux/time.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
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#include <linux/ramfs.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/parser.h>
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#include <linux/magic.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
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#include "internal.h"
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#define RAMFS_DEFAULT_MODE	0755
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static const struct super_operations ramfs_ops;
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static const struct inode_operations ramfs_dir_inode_operations;
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static struct backing_dev_info ramfs_backing_dev_info = {
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	.name		= "ramfs",
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	.ra_pages	= 0,	/* No readahead */
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	.capabilities	= BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK |
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			  BDI_CAP_MAP_DIRECT | BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY |
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			  BDI_CAP_READ_MAP | BDI_CAP_WRITE_MAP | BDI_CAP_EXEC_MAP,
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};
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struct inode *ramfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, int mode, dev_t dev)
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{
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	struct inode * inode = new_inode(sb);
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	if (inode) {
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		inode->i_mode = mode;
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		inode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
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		inode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
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		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ramfs_aops;
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		inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &ramfs_backing_dev_info;
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		mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping, GFP_HIGHUSER);
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		mapping_set_unevictable(inode->i_mapping);
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		inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
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		switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
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		default:
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			init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev);
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			break;
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		case S_IFREG:
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			inode->i_op = &ramfs_file_inode_operations;
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			inode->i_fop = &ramfs_file_operations;
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			break;
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		case S_IFDIR:
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			inode->i_op = &ramfs_dir_inode_operations;
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			inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
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			/* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */
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			inc_nlink(inode);
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			break;
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		case S_IFLNK:
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			inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
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			break;
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		}
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	}
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	return inode;
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}
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/*
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 * File creation. Allocate an inode, and we're done..
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 */
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/* SMP-safe */
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static int
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ramfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, dev_t dev)
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{
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	struct inode * inode = ramfs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, mode, dev);
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	int error = -ENOSPC;
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	if (inode) {
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		if (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID) {
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			inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid;
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			if (S_ISDIR(mode))
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				inode->i_mode |= S_ISGID;
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		}
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		d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
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		dget(dentry);	/* Extra count - pin the dentry in core */
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		error = 0;
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		dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
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	}
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	return error;
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}
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static int ramfs_mkdir(struct inode * dir, struct dentry * dentry, int mode)
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{
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	int retval = ramfs_mknod(dir, dentry, mode | S_IFDIR, 0);
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	if (!retval)
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		inc_nlink(dir);
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	return retval;
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}
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static int ramfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, struct nameidata *nd)
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{
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	return ramfs_mknod(dir, dentry, mode | S_IFREG, 0);
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}
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static int ramfs_symlink(struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry, const char * symname)
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{
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	struct inode *inode;
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	int error = -ENOSPC;
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	inode = ramfs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, 0);
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	if (inode) {
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		int l = strlen(symname)+1;
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		error = page_symlink(inode, symname, l);
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		if (!error) {
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			if (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID)
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				inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid;
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			d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
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			dget(dentry);
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			dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
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		} else
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			iput(inode);
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	}
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	return error;
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}
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static const struct inode_operations ramfs_dir_inode_operations = {
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	.create		= ramfs_create,
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	.lookup		= simple_lookup,
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	.link		= simple_link,
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	.unlink		= simple_unlink,
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	.symlink	= ramfs_symlink,
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	.mkdir		= ramfs_mkdir,
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	.rmdir		= simple_rmdir,
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	.mknod		= ramfs_mknod,
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	.rename		= simple_rename,
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};
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static const struct super_operations ramfs_ops = {
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	.statfs		= simple_statfs,
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	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
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	.show_options	= generic_show_options,
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};
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struct ramfs_mount_opts {
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	umode_t mode;
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};
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enum {
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	Opt_mode,
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	Opt_err
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};
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static const match_table_t tokens = {
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	{Opt_mode, "mode=%o"},
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	{Opt_err, NULL}
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};
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struct ramfs_fs_info {
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	struct ramfs_mount_opts mount_opts;
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};
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static int ramfs_parse_options(char *data, struct ramfs_mount_opts *opts)
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{
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	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
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	int option;
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	int token;
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	char *p;
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	opts->mode = RAMFS_DEFAULT_MODE;
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	while ((p = strsep(&data, ",")) != NULL) {
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		if (!*p)
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			continue;
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		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
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		switch (token) {
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		case Opt_mode:
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			if (match_octal(&args[0], &option))
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				return -EINVAL;
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			opts->mode = option & S_IALLUGO;
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			break;
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		/*
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		 * We might like to report bad mount options here;
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		 * but traditionally ramfs has ignored all mount options,
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		 * and as it is used as a !CONFIG_SHMEM simple substitute
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		 * for tmpfs, better continue to ignore other mount options.
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		 */
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		}
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	}
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	return 0;
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}
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static int ramfs_fill_super(struct super_block * sb, void * data, int silent)
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{
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	struct ramfs_fs_info *fsi;
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	struct inode *inode = NULL;
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	struct dentry *root;
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	int err;
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	save_mount_options(sb, data);
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	fsi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ramfs_fs_info), GFP_KERNEL);
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	sb->s_fs_info = fsi;
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	if (!fsi) {
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		err = -ENOMEM;
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		goto fail;
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	}
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	err = ramfs_parse_options(data, &fsi->mount_opts);
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	if (err)
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		goto fail;
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	sb->s_maxbytes		= MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
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	sb->s_blocksize		= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
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	sb->s_blocksize_bits	= PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
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	sb->s_magic		= RAMFS_MAGIC;
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	sb->s_op		= &ramfs_ops;
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	sb->s_time_gran		= 1;
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	inode = ramfs_get_inode(sb, S_IFDIR | fsi->mount_opts.mode, 0);
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	if (!inode) {
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		err = -ENOMEM;
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		goto fail;
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	}
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	root = d_alloc_root(inode);
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	sb->s_root = root;
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	if (!root) {
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		err = -ENOMEM;
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		goto fail;
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	}
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	return 0;
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fail:
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	kfree(fsi);
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	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
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	iput(inode);
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	return err;
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}
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int ramfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
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	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
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{
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	return get_sb_nodev(fs_type, flags, data, ramfs_fill_super, mnt);
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}
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static int rootfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
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	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
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{
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	return get_sb_nodev(fs_type, flags|MS_NOUSER, data, ramfs_fill_super,
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			    mnt);
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}
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static void ramfs_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
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{
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	kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
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	kill_litter_super(sb);
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}
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static struct file_system_type ramfs_fs_type = {
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	.name		= "ramfs",
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	.get_sb		= ramfs_get_sb,
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	.kill_sb	= ramfs_kill_sb,
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};
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static struct file_system_type rootfs_fs_type = {
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	.name		= "rootfs",
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	.get_sb		= rootfs_get_sb,
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	.kill_sb	= kill_litter_super,
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};
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static int __init init_ramfs_fs(void)
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{
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	return register_filesystem(&ramfs_fs_type);
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}
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static void __exit exit_ramfs_fs(void)
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{
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	unregister_filesystem(&ramfs_fs_type);
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}
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module_init(init_ramfs_fs)
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module_exit(exit_ramfs_fs)
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int __init init_rootfs(void)
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{
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	int err;
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	err = bdi_init(&ramfs_backing_dev_info);
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	if (err)
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		return err;
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	err = register_filesystem(&rootfs_fs_type);
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	if (err)
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		bdi_destroy(&ramfs_backing_dev_info);
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	return err;
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}
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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