448 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			448 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * helper functions for vmalloc video4linux capture buffers
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 *
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 * The functions expect the hardware being able to scatter gather
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 * (i.e. the buffers are not linear in physical memory, but fragmented
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 * into PAGE_SIZE chunks).  They also assume the driver does not need
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 * to touch the video data.
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 *
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 * (c) 2007 Mauro Carvalho Chehab, <mchehab@infradead.org>
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
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 */
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/pci.h>
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#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
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#include <linux/pagemap.h>
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#include <asm/page.h>
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#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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#include <media/videobuf-vmalloc.h>
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#define MAGIC_DMABUF   0x17760309
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#define MAGIC_VMAL_MEM 0x18221223
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#define MAGIC_CHECK(is,should)	if (unlikely((is) != (should))) \
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	{ printk(KERN_ERR "magic mismatch: %x (expected %x)\n",is,should); BUG(); }
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static int debug;
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module_param(debug, int, 0644);
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("helper module to manage video4linux vmalloc buffers");
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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#define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...)	if (debug >= level) \
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	printk(KERN_DEBUG "vbuf-vmalloc: " fmt , ## arg)
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/***************************************************************************/
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static void
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videobuf_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
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{
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	struct videobuf_mapping *map = vma->vm_private_data;
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	dprintk(2,"vm_open %p [count=%u,vma=%08lx-%08lx]\n",map,
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		map->count,vma->vm_start,vma->vm_end);
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	map->count++;
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}
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static void videobuf_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
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{
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	struct videobuf_mapping *map = vma->vm_private_data;
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	struct videobuf_queue *q = map->q;
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	int i;
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	dprintk(2,"vm_close %p [count=%u,vma=%08lx-%08lx]\n", map,
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		map->count, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
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	map->count--;
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	if (0 == map->count) {
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		struct videobuf_vmalloc_memory *mem;
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		dprintk(1, "munmap %p q=%p\n", map, q);
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		mutex_lock(&q->vb_lock);
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		/* We need first to cancel streams, before unmapping */
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		if (q->streaming)
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			videobuf_queue_cancel(q);
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		for (i = 0; i < VIDEO_MAX_FRAME; i++) {
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			if (NULL == q->bufs[i])
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				continue;
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			if (q->bufs[i]->map != map)
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				continue;
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			mem = q->bufs[i]->priv;
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			if (mem) {
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				/* This callback is called only if kernel has
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				   allocated memory and this memory is mmapped.
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				   In this case, memory should be freed,
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				   in order to do memory unmap.
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				 */
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				MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic, MAGIC_VMAL_MEM);
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				/* vfree is not atomic - can't be
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				   called with IRQ's disabled
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				 */
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				dprintk(1, "%s: buf[%d] freeing (%p)\n",
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					__func__, i, mem->vmalloc);
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				vfree(mem->vmalloc);
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				mem->vmalloc = NULL;
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			}
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			q->bufs[i]->map   = NULL;
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			q->bufs[i]->baddr = 0;
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		}
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		kfree(map);
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		mutex_unlock(&q->vb_lock);
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	}
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	return;
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}
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static const struct vm_operations_struct videobuf_vm_ops =
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{
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	.open     = videobuf_vm_open,
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	.close    = videobuf_vm_close,
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};
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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 * vmalloc handlers for the generic methods
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 */
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/* Allocated area consists on 3 parts:
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	struct video_buffer
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	struct <driver>_buffer (cx88_buffer, saa7134_buf, ...)
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	struct videobuf_dma_sg_memory
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 */
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static void *__videobuf_alloc(size_t size)
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{
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	struct videobuf_vmalloc_memory *mem;
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	struct videobuf_buffer *vb;
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	vb = kzalloc(size+sizeof(*mem),GFP_KERNEL);
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	mem = vb->priv = ((char *)vb)+size;
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	mem->magic=MAGIC_VMAL_MEM;
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	dprintk(1,"%s: allocated at %p(%ld+%ld) & %p(%ld)\n",
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		__func__,vb,(long)sizeof(*vb),(long)size-sizeof(*vb),
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		mem,(long)sizeof(*mem));
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	return vb;
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}
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static int __videobuf_iolock (struct videobuf_queue* q,
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			      struct videobuf_buffer *vb,
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			      struct v4l2_framebuffer *fbuf)
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{
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	struct videobuf_vmalloc_memory *mem = vb->priv;
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	int pages;
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	BUG_ON(!mem);
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	MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic, MAGIC_VMAL_MEM);
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	switch (vb->memory) {
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	case V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP:
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		dprintk(1, "%s memory method MMAP\n", __func__);
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		/* All handling should be done by __videobuf_mmap_mapper() */
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		if (!mem->vmalloc) {
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			printk(KERN_ERR "memory is not alloced/mmapped.\n");
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			return -EINVAL;
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		}
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		break;
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	case V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR:
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		pages = PAGE_ALIGN(vb->size);
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		dprintk(1, "%s memory method USERPTR\n", __func__);
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#if 1
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		if (vb->baddr) {
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			printk(KERN_ERR "USERPTR is currently not supported\n");
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			return -EINVAL;
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		}
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#endif
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		/* The only USERPTR currently supported is the one needed for
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		   read() method.
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		 */
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		mem->vmalloc = vmalloc_user(pages);
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		if (!mem->vmalloc) {
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			printk(KERN_ERR "vmalloc (%d pages) failed\n", pages);
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			return -ENOMEM;
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		}
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		dprintk(1, "vmalloc is at addr %p (%d pages)\n",
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			mem->vmalloc, pages);
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#if 0
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		int rc;
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		/* Kernel userptr is used also by read() method. In this case,
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		   there's no need to remap, since data will be copied to user
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		 */
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		if (!vb->baddr)
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			return 0;
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		/* FIXME: to properly support USERPTR, remap should occur.
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		   The code below won't work, since mem->vma = NULL
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		 */
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		/* Try to remap memory */
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		rc = remap_vmalloc_range(mem->vma, (void *)vb->baddr, 0);
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		if (rc < 0) {
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			printk(KERN_ERR "mmap: remap failed with error %d. ", rc);
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			return -ENOMEM;
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		}
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#endif
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		break;
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	case V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY:
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	default:
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		dprintk(1, "%s memory method OVERLAY/unknown\n", __func__);
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		/* Currently, doesn't support V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY */
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		printk(KERN_ERR "Memory method currently unsupported.\n");
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		return -EINVAL;
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	}
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	return 0;
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}
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static int __videobuf_sync(struct videobuf_queue *q,
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			   struct videobuf_buffer *buf)
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{
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	return 0;
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}
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static int __videobuf_mmap_free(struct videobuf_queue *q)
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{
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	unsigned int i;
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	dprintk(1, "%s\n", __func__);
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	for (i = 0; i < VIDEO_MAX_FRAME; i++) {
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		if (q->bufs[i]) {
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			if (q->bufs[i]->map)
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				return -EBUSY;
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		}
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	}
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	return 0;
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}
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static int __videobuf_mmap_mapper(struct videobuf_queue *q,
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			 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
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{
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	struct videobuf_vmalloc_memory *mem;
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	struct videobuf_mapping *map;
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	unsigned int first;
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	int retval, pages;
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	unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
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	dprintk(1, "%s\n", __func__);
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	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) || !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
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		return -EINVAL;
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	/* look for first buffer to map */
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	for (first = 0; first < VIDEO_MAX_FRAME; first++) {
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		if (NULL == q->bufs[first])
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			continue;
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		if (V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP != q->bufs[first]->memory)
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			continue;
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		if (q->bufs[first]->boff == offset)
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			break;
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	}
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	if (VIDEO_MAX_FRAME == first) {
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		dprintk(1,"mmap app bug: offset invalid [offset=0x%lx]\n",
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			(vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT));
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		return -EINVAL;
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	}
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	/* create mapping + update buffer list */
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	map = kzalloc(sizeof(struct videobuf_mapping), GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (NULL == map)
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		return -ENOMEM;
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	q->bufs[first]->map = map;
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	map->start = vma->vm_start;
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	map->end   = vma->vm_end;
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	map->q     = q;
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	q->bufs[first]->baddr = vma->vm_start;
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	mem = q->bufs[first]->priv;
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	BUG_ON(!mem);
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	MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic, MAGIC_VMAL_MEM);
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	pages = PAGE_ALIGN(vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
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	mem->vmalloc = vmalloc_user(pages);
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	if (!mem->vmalloc) {
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		printk(KERN_ERR "vmalloc (%d pages) failed\n", pages);
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		goto error;
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	}
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	dprintk(1, "vmalloc is at addr %p (%d pages)\n",
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		mem->vmalloc, pages);
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	/* Try to remap memory */
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	retval = remap_vmalloc_range(vma, mem->vmalloc, 0);
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	if (retval < 0) {
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		printk(KERN_ERR "mmap: remap failed with error %d. ", retval);
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		vfree(mem->vmalloc);
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		goto error;
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	}
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	vma->vm_ops          = &videobuf_vm_ops;
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	vma->vm_flags       |= VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_RESERVED;
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	vma->vm_private_data = map;
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	dprintk(1,"mmap %p: q=%p %08lx-%08lx (%lx) pgoff %08lx buf %d\n",
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		map, q, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
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		(long int) q->bufs[first]->bsize,
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		vma->vm_pgoff, first);
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	videobuf_vm_open(vma);
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	return 0;
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error:
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	mem = NULL;
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	kfree(map);
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	return -ENOMEM;
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}
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static int __videobuf_copy_to_user ( struct videobuf_queue *q,
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				char __user *data, size_t count,
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				int nonblocking )
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{
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	struct videobuf_vmalloc_memory *mem=q->read_buf->priv;
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	BUG_ON (!mem);
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	MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic,MAGIC_VMAL_MEM);
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	BUG_ON (!mem->vmalloc);
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	/* copy to userspace */
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	if (count > q->read_buf->size - q->read_off)
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		count = q->read_buf->size - q->read_off;
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	if (copy_to_user(data, mem->vmalloc+q->read_off, count))
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		return -EFAULT;
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	return count;
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}
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static int __videobuf_copy_stream ( struct videobuf_queue *q,
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				char __user *data, size_t count, size_t pos,
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				int vbihack, int nonblocking )
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{
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	unsigned int  *fc;
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	struct videobuf_vmalloc_memory *mem=q->read_buf->priv;
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	BUG_ON (!mem);
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	MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic,MAGIC_VMAL_MEM);
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	if (vbihack) {
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		/* dirty, undocumented hack -- pass the frame counter
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			* within the last four bytes of each vbi data block.
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			* We need that one to maintain backward compatibility
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			* to all vbi decoding software out there ... */
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		fc  = (unsigned int*)mem->vmalloc;
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		fc += (q->read_buf->size>>2) -1;
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		*fc = q->read_buf->field_count >> 1;
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		dprintk(1,"vbihack: %d\n",*fc);
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	}
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	/* copy stuff using the common method */
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	count = __videobuf_copy_to_user (q,data,count,nonblocking);
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	if ( (count==-EFAULT) && (0 == pos) )
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		return -EFAULT;
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	return count;
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}
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static struct videobuf_qtype_ops qops = {
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	.magic        = MAGIC_QTYPE_OPS,
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	.alloc        = __videobuf_alloc,
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	.iolock       = __videobuf_iolock,
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	.sync         = __videobuf_sync,
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	.mmap_free    = __videobuf_mmap_free,
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	.mmap_mapper  = __videobuf_mmap_mapper,
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	.video_copy_to_user = __videobuf_copy_to_user,
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	.copy_stream  = __videobuf_copy_stream,
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	.vmalloc      = videobuf_to_vmalloc,
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};
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void videobuf_queue_vmalloc_init(struct videobuf_queue* q,
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			 struct videobuf_queue_ops *ops,
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			 void *dev,
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			 spinlock_t *irqlock,
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			 enum v4l2_buf_type type,
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			 enum v4l2_field field,
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			 unsigned int msize,
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			 void *priv)
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{
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	videobuf_queue_core_init(q, ops, dev, irqlock, type, field, msize,
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				 priv, &qops);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(videobuf_queue_vmalloc_init);
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void *videobuf_to_vmalloc (struct videobuf_buffer *buf)
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{
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	struct videobuf_vmalloc_memory *mem=buf->priv;
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	BUG_ON (!mem);
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	MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic,MAGIC_VMAL_MEM);
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	return mem->vmalloc;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(videobuf_to_vmalloc);
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void videobuf_vmalloc_free (struct videobuf_buffer *buf)
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{
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	struct videobuf_vmalloc_memory *mem = buf->priv;
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	/* mmapped memory can't be freed here, otherwise mmapped region
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	   would be released, while still needed. In this case, the memory
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	   release should happen inside videobuf_vm_close().
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	   So, it should free memory only if the memory were allocated for
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	   read() operation.
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	 */
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	if ((buf->memory != V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR) || buf->baddr)
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		return;
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	if (!mem)
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		return;
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	MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic, MAGIC_VMAL_MEM);
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	vfree(mem->vmalloc);
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	mem->vmalloc = NULL;
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	return;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(videobuf_vmalloc_free);
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/*
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 * Local variables:
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 * c-basic-offset: 8
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						|
 * End:
 | 
						|
 */
 |