478 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			478 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
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|  *  drivers/s390/char/tape_block.c
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|  *    block device frontend for tape device driver
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|  *
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|  *  S390 and zSeries version
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|  *    Copyright (C) 2001,2003 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
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|  *    Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
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|  *		 Tuan Ngo-Anh <ngoanh@de.ibm.com>
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|  *		 Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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|  *		 Stefan Bader <shbader@de.ibm.com>
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|  */
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| 
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| #define KMSG_COMPONENT "tape"
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| 
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| #include <linux/fs.h>
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| #include <linux/module.h>
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| #include <linux/blkdev.h>
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| #include <linux/interrupt.h>
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| #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
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| #include <linux/kernel.h>
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| 
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| #include <asm/debug.h>
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| 
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| #define TAPE_DBF_AREA	tape_core_dbf
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| 
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| #include "tape.h"
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| 
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| #define TAPEBLOCK_MAX_SEC	100
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| #define TAPEBLOCK_MIN_REQUEUE	3
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| 
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| /*
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|  * 2003/11/25  Stefan Bader <shbader@de.ibm.com>
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|  *
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|  * In 2.5/2.6 the block device request function is very likely to be called
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|  * with disabled interrupts (e.g. generic_unplug_device). So the driver can't
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|  * just call any function that tries to allocate CCW requests from that con-
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|  * text since it might sleep. There are two choices to work around this:
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|  *	a) do not allocate with kmalloc but use its own memory pool
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|  *      b) take requests from the queue outside that context, knowing that
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|  *         allocation might sleep
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|  */
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| 
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| /*
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|  * file operation structure for tape block frontend
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|  */
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| static int tapeblock_open(struct block_device *, fmode_t);
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| static int tapeblock_release(struct gendisk *, fmode_t);
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| static int tapeblock_ioctl(struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned int,
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| 				unsigned long);
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| static int tapeblock_medium_changed(struct gendisk *);
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| static int tapeblock_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *);
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| 
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| static const struct block_device_operations tapeblock_fops = {
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| 	.owner		 = THIS_MODULE,
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| 	.open		 = tapeblock_open,
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| 	.release	 = tapeblock_release,
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| 	.locked_ioctl           = tapeblock_ioctl,
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| 	.media_changed   = tapeblock_medium_changed,
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| 	.revalidate_disk = tapeblock_revalidate_disk,
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| };
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| 
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| static int tapeblock_major = 0;
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| 
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| static void
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| tapeblock_trigger_requeue(struct tape_device *device)
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| {
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| 	/* Protect against rescheduling. */
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| 	if (atomic_cmpxchg(&device->blk_data.requeue_scheduled, 0, 1) != 0)
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| 		return;
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| 	schedule_work(&device->blk_data.requeue_task);
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Post finished request.
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|  */
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| static void
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| __tapeblock_end_request(struct tape_request *ccw_req, void *data)
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| {
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| 	struct tape_device *device;
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| 	struct request *req;
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| 
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| 	DBF_LH(6, "__tapeblock_end_request()\n");
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| 
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| 	device = ccw_req->device;
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| 	req = (struct request *) data;
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| 	blk_end_request_all(req, (ccw_req->rc == 0) ? 0 : -EIO);
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| 	if (ccw_req->rc == 0)
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| 		/* Update position. */
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| 		device->blk_data.block_position =
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| 		  (blk_rq_pos(req) + blk_rq_sectors(req)) >> TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_S2B;
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| 	else
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| 		/* We lost the position information due to an error. */
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| 		device->blk_data.block_position = -1;
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| 	device->discipline->free_bread(ccw_req);
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| 	if (!list_empty(&device->req_queue) ||
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| 	    blk_peek_request(device->blk_data.request_queue))
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| 		tapeblock_trigger_requeue(device);
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Feed the tape device CCW queue with requests supplied in a list.
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|  */
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| static int
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| tapeblock_start_request(struct tape_device *device, struct request *req)
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| {
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| 	struct tape_request *	ccw_req;
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| 	int			rc;
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| 
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| 	DBF_LH(6, "tapeblock_start_request(%p, %p)\n", device, req);
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| 
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| 	ccw_req = device->discipline->bread(device, req);
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| 	if (IS_ERR(ccw_req)) {
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| 		DBF_EVENT(1, "TBLOCK: bread failed\n");
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| 		blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
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| 		return PTR_ERR(ccw_req);
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| 	}
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| 	ccw_req->callback = __tapeblock_end_request;
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| 	ccw_req->callback_data = (void *) req;
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| 	ccw_req->retries = TAPEBLOCK_RETRIES;
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| 
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| 	rc = tape_do_io_async(device, ccw_req);
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| 	if (rc) {
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| 		/*
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| 		 * Start/enqueueing failed. No retries in
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| 		 * this case.
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| 		 */
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| 		blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
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| 		device->discipline->free_bread(ccw_req);
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return rc;
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Move requests from the block device request queue to the tape device ccw
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|  * queue.
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|  */
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| static void
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| tapeblock_requeue(struct work_struct *work) {
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| 	struct tape_blk_data *	blkdat;
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| 	struct tape_device *	device;
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| 	struct request_queue *	queue;
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| 	int			nr_queued;
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| 	struct request *	req;
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| 	struct list_head *	l;
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| 	int			rc;
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| 
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| 	blkdat = container_of(work, struct tape_blk_data, requeue_task);
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| 	device = blkdat->device;
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| 	if (!device)
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| 		return;
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| 
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| 	spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
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| 	queue  = device->blk_data.request_queue;
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| 
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| 	/* Count number of requests on ccw queue. */
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| 	nr_queued = 0;
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| 	list_for_each(l, &device->req_queue)
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| 		nr_queued++;
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| 	spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
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| 
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| 	spin_lock_irq(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
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| 	while (
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| 		!blk_queue_plugged(queue) &&
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| 		blk_peek_request(queue) &&
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| 		nr_queued < TAPEBLOCK_MIN_REQUEUE
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| 	) {
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| 		req = blk_fetch_request(queue);
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| 		if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
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| 			DBF_EVENT(1, "TBLOCK: Rejecting write request\n");
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| 			spin_unlock_irq(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
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| 			blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
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| 			spin_lock_irq(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
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| 			continue;
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| 		}
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| 		nr_queued++;
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| 		spin_unlock_irq(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
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| 		rc = tapeblock_start_request(device, req);
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| 		spin_lock_irq(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
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| 	}
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| 	spin_unlock_irq(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
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| 	atomic_set(&device->blk_data.requeue_scheduled, 0);
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Tape request queue function. Called from ll_rw_blk.c
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|  */
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| static void
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| tapeblock_request_fn(struct request_queue *queue)
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| {
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| 	struct tape_device *device;
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| 
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| 	device = (struct tape_device *) queue->queuedata;
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| 	DBF_LH(6, "tapeblock_request_fn(device=%p)\n", device);
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| 	BUG_ON(device == NULL);
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| 	tapeblock_trigger_requeue(device);
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * This function is called for every new tapedevice
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|  */
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| int
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| tapeblock_setup_device(struct tape_device * device)
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| {
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| 	struct tape_blk_data *	blkdat;
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| 	struct gendisk *	disk;
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| 	int			rc;
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| 
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| 	blkdat = &device->blk_data;
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| 	blkdat->device = device;
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| 	spin_lock_init(&blkdat->request_queue_lock);
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| 	atomic_set(&blkdat->requeue_scheduled, 0);
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| 
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| 	blkdat->request_queue = blk_init_queue(
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| 		tapeblock_request_fn,
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| 		&blkdat->request_queue_lock
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| 	);
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| 	if (!blkdat->request_queue)
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| 		return -ENOMEM;
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| 
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| 	elevator_exit(blkdat->request_queue->elevator);
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| 	rc = elevator_init(blkdat->request_queue, "noop");
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| 	if (rc)
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| 		goto cleanup_queue;
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| 
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| 	blk_queue_logical_block_size(blkdat->request_queue, TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_SIZE);
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| 	blk_queue_max_sectors(blkdat->request_queue, TAPEBLOCK_MAX_SEC);
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| 	blk_queue_max_phys_segments(blkdat->request_queue, -1L);
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| 	blk_queue_max_hw_segments(blkdat->request_queue, -1L);
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| 	blk_queue_max_segment_size(blkdat->request_queue, -1L);
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| 	blk_queue_segment_boundary(blkdat->request_queue, -1L);
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| 
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| 	disk = alloc_disk(1);
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| 	if (!disk) {
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| 		rc = -ENOMEM;
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| 		goto cleanup_queue;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	disk->major = tapeblock_major;
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| 	disk->first_minor = device->first_minor;
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| 	disk->fops = &tapeblock_fops;
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| 	disk->private_data = tape_get_device_reference(device);
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| 	disk->queue = blkdat->request_queue;
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| 	set_capacity(disk, 0);
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| 	sprintf(disk->disk_name, "btibm%d",
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| 		device->first_minor / TAPE_MINORS_PER_DEV);
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| 
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| 	blkdat->disk = disk;
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| 	blkdat->medium_changed = 1;
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| 	blkdat->request_queue->queuedata = tape_get_device_reference(device);
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| 
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| 	add_disk(disk);
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| 
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| 	tape_get_device_reference(device);
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| 	INIT_WORK(&blkdat->requeue_task, tapeblock_requeue);
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| 
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| 	return 0;
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| 
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| cleanup_queue:
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| 	blk_cleanup_queue(blkdat->request_queue);
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| 	blkdat->request_queue = NULL;
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| 
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| 	return rc;
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| }
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| 
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| void
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| tapeblock_cleanup_device(struct tape_device *device)
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| {
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| 	flush_scheduled_work();
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| 	tape_put_device(device);
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| 
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| 	if (!device->blk_data.disk) {
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| 		goto cleanup_queue;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	del_gendisk(device->blk_data.disk);
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| 	device->blk_data.disk->private_data =
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| 		tape_put_device(device->blk_data.disk->private_data);
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| 	put_disk(device->blk_data.disk);
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| 
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| 	device->blk_data.disk = NULL;
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| cleanup_queue:
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| 	device->blk_data.request_queue->queuedata = tape_put_device(device);
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| 
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| 	blk_cleanup_queue(device->blk_data.request_queue);
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| 	device->blk_data.request_queue = NULL;
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Detect number of blocks of the tape.
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|  * FIXME: can we extent this to detect the blocks size as well ?
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|  */
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| static int
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| tapeblock_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
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| {
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| 	struct tape_device *	device;
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| 	unsigned int		nr_of_blks;
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| 	int			rc;
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| 
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| 	device = (struct tape_device *) disk->private_data;
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| 	BUG_ON(!device);
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| 
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| 	if (!device->blk_data.medium_changed)
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| 		return 0;
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| 
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| 	rc = tape_mtop(device, MTFSFM, 1);
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| 	if (rc)
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| 		return rc;
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| 
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| 	rc = tape_mtop(device, MTTELL, 1);
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| 	if (rc < 0)
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| 		return rc;
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| 
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| 	pr_info("%s: Determining the size of the recorded area...\n",
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| 		dev_name(&device->cdev->dev));
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| 	DBF_LH(3, "Image file ends at %d\n", rc);
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| 	nr_of_blks = rc;
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| 
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| 	/* This will fail for the first file. Catch the error by checking the
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| 	 * position. */
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| 	tape_mtop(device, MTBSF, 1);
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| 
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| 	rc = tape_mtop(device, MTTELL, 1);
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| 	if (rc < 0)
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| 		return rc;
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| 
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| 	if (rc > nr_of_blks)
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| 		return -EINVAL;
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| 
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| 	DBF_LH(3, "Image file starts at %d\n", rc);
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| 	device->bof = rc;
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| 	nr_of_blks -= rc;
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| 
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| 	pr_info("%s: The size of the recorded area is %i blocks\n",
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| 		dev_name(&device->cdev->dev), nr_of_blks);
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| 	set_capacity(device->blk_data.disk,
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| 		nr_of_blks*(TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_SIZE/512));
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| 
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| 	device->blk_data.block_position = 0;
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| 	device->blk_data.medium_changed = 0;
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| static int
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| tapeblock_medium_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
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| {
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| 	struct tape_device *device;
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| 
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| 	device = (struct tape_device *) disk->private_data;
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| 	DBF_LH(6, "tapeblock_medium_changed(%p) = %d\n",
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| 		device, device->blk_data.medium_changed);
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| 
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| 	return device->blk_data.medium_changed;
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Block frontend tape device open function.
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|  */
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| static int
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| tapeblock_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
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| {
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| 	struct gendisk *	disk = bdev->bd_disk;
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| 	struct tape_device *	device;
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| 	int			rc;
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| 
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| 	device = tape_get_device_reference(disk->private_data);
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| 
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| 	if (device->required_tapemarks) {
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| 		DBF_EVENT(2, "TBLOCK: missing tapemarks\n");
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| 		pr_warning("%s: Opening the tape failed because of missing "
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| 			   "end-of-file marks\n", dev_name(&device->cdev->dev));
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| 		rc = -EPERM;
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| 		goto put_device;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	rc = tape_open(device);
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| 	if (rc)
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| 		goto put_device;
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| 
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| 	rc = tapeblock_revalidate_disk(disk);
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| 	if (rc)
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| 		goto release;
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| 
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| 	/*
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| 	 * Note: The reference to <device> is hold until the release function
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| 	 *       is called.
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| 	 */
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| 	tape_state_set(device, TS_BLKUSE);
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| 	return 0;
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| 
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| release:
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| 	tape_release(device);
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|  put_device:
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| 	tape_put_device(device);
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| 	return rc;
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Block frontend tape device release function.
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|  *
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|  * Note: One reference to the tape device was made by the open function. So
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|  *       we just get the pointer here and release the reference.
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|  */
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| static int
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| tapeblock_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
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| {
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| 	struct tape_device *device = disk->private_data;
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| 
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| 	tape_state_set(device, TS_IN_USE);
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| 	tape_release(device);
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| 	tape_put_device(device);
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| 
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Support of some generic block device IOCTLs.
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|  */
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| static int
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| tapeblock_ioctl(
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| 	struct block_device *	bdev,
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| 	fmode_t			mode,
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| 	unsigned int		command,
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| 	unsigned long		arg
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| ) {
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| 	int rc;
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| 	int minor;
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| 	struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
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| 	struct tape_device *device;
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| 
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| 	rc     = 0;
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| 	BUG_ON(!disk);
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| 	device = disk->private_data;
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| 	BUG_ON(!device);
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| 	minor  = MINOR(bdev->bd_dev);
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| 
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| 	DBF_LH(6, "tapeblock_ioctl(0x%0x)\n", command);
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| 	DBF_LH(6, "device = %d:%d\n", tapeblock_major, minor);
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| 
 | |
| 	switch (command) {
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| 		/* Refuse some IOCTL calls without complaining (mount). */
 | |
| 		case 0x5310:		/* CDROMMULTISESSION */
 | |
| 			rc = -EINVAL;
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| 			break;
 | |
| 		default:
 | |
| 			rc = -EINVAL;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
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| 	return rc;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
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| /*
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|  * Initialize block device frontend.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| int
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| tapeblock_init(void)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	int rc;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Register the tape major number to the kernel */
 | |
| 	rc = register_blkdev(tapeblock_major, "tBLK");
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| 	if (rc < 0)
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| 		return rc;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (tapeblock_major == 0)
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| 		tapeblock_major = rc;
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * Deregister major for block device frontend
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|  */
 | |
| void
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| tapeblock_exit(void)
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| {
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| 	unregister_blkdev(tapeblock_major, "tBLK");
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| }
 |