381 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			381 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * Read flash partition table from command line
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|  *
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|  * Copyright 2002 SYSGO Real-Time Solutions GmbH
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|  *
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|  * The format for the command line is as follows:
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|  *
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|  * mtdparts=<mtddef>[;<mtddef]
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|  * <mtddef>  := <mtd-id>:<partdef>[,<partdef>]
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|  *              where <mtd-id> is the name from the "cat /proc/mtd" command
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|  * <partdef> := <size>[@offset][<name>][ro][lk]
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|  * <mtd-id>  := unique name used in mapping driver/device (mtd->name)
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|  * <size>    := standard linux memsize OR "-" to denote all remaining space
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|  * <name>    := '(' NAME ')'
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|  *
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|  * Examples:
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|  *
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|  * 1 NOR Flash, with 1 single writable partition:
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|  * edb7312-nor:-
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|  *
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|  * 1 NOR Flash with 2 partitions, 1 NAND with one
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|  * edb7312-nor:256k(ARMboot)ro,-(root);edb7312-nand:-(home)
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|  */
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| 
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| #include <linux/kernel.h>
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| #include <linux/slab.h>
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| 
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| #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
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| #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
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| #include <linux/bootmem.h>
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| 
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| /* error message prefix */
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| #define ERRP "mtd: "
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| 
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| /* debug macro */
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| #if 0
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| #define dbg(x) do { printk("DEBUG-CMDLINE-PART: "); printk x; } while(0)
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| #else
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| #define dbg(x)
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| #endif
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| 
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| 
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| /* special size referring to all the remaining space in a partition */
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| #define SIZE_REMAINING UINT_MAX
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| #define OFFSET_CONTINUOUS UINT_MAX
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| 
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| struct cmdline_mtd_partition {
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| 	struct cmdline_mtd_partition *next;
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| 	char *mtd_id;
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| 	int num_parts;
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| 	struct mtd_partition *parts;
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| };
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| 
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| /* mtdpart_setup() parses into here */
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| static struct cmdline_mtd_partition *partitions;
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| 
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| /* the command line passed to mtdpart_setupd() */
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| static char *cmdline;
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| static int cmdline_parsed = 0;
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Parse one partition definition for an MTD. Since there can be many
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|  * comma separated partition definitions, this function calls itself
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|  * recursively until no more partition definitions are found. Nice side
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|  * effect: the memory to keep the mtd_partition structs and the names
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|  * is allocated upon the last definition being found. At that point the
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|  * syntax has been verified ok.
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|  */
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| static struct mtd_partition * newpart(char *s,
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|                                       char **retptr,
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|                                       int *num_parts,
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|                                       int this_part,
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|                                       unsigned char **extra_mem_ptr,
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|                                       int extra_mem_size)
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| {
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| 	struct mtd_partition *parts;
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| 	unsigned long size;
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| 	unsigned long offset = OFFSET_CONTINUOUS;
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| 	char *name;
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| 	int name_len;
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| 	unsigned char *extra_mem;
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| 	char delim;
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| 	unsigned int mask_flags;
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| 
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| 	/* fetch the partition size */
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| 	if (*s == '-')
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| 	{	/* assign all remaining space to this partition */
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| 		size = SIZE_REMAINING;
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| 		s++;
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| 	}
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| 	else
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| 	{
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| 		size = memparse(s, &s);
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| 		if (size < PAGE_SIZE)
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| 		{
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| 			printk(KERN_ERR ERRP "partition size too small (%lx)\n", size);
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| 			return NULL;
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	/* fetch partition name and flags */
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| 	mask_flags = 0; /* this is going to be a regular partition */
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| 	delim = 0;
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|         /* check for offset */
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|         if (*s == '@')
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| 	{
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|                 s++;
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|                 offset = memparse(s, &s);
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|         }
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|         /* now look for name */
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| 	if (*s == '(')
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| 	{
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| 		delim = ')';
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	if (delim)
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| 	{
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| 		char *p;
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| 
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| 	    	name = ++s;
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| 		p = strchr(name, delim);
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| 		if (!p)
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| 		{
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| 			printk(KERN_ERR ERRP "no closing %c found in partition name\n", delim);
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| 			return NULL;
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| 		}
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| 		name_len = p - name;
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| 		s = p + 1;
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| 	}
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| 	else
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| 	{
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| 	    	name = NULL;
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| 		name_len = 13; /* Partition_000 */
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	/* record name length for memory allocation later */
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| 	extra_mem_size += name_len + 1;
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| 
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|         /* test for options */
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|         if (strncmp(s, "ro", 2) == 0)
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| 	{
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| 		mask_flags |= MTD_WRITEABLE;
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| 		s += 2;
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|         }
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| 
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|         /* if lk is found do NOT unlock the MTD partition*/
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|         if (strncmp(s, "lk", 2) == 0)
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| 	{
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| 		mask_flags |= MTD_POWERUP_LOCK;
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| 		s += 2;
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|         }
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| 
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| 	/* test if more partitions are following */
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| 	if (*s == ',')
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| 	{
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| 		if (size == SIZE_REMAINING)
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| 		{
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| 			printk(KERN_ERR ERRP "no partitions allowed after a fill-up partition\n");
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| 			return NULL;
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| 		}
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| 		/* more partitions follow, parse them */
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| 		parts = newpart(s + 1, &s, num_parts, this_part + 1,
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| 				&extra_mem, extra_mem_size);
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| 		if (!parts)
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| 			return NULL;
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| 	}
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| 	else
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| 	{	/* this is the last partition: allocate space for all */
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| 		int alloc_size;
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| 
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| 		*num_parts = this_part + 1;
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| 		alloc_size = *num_parts * sizeof(struct mtd_partition) +
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| 			     extra_mem_size;
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| 		parts = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
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| 		if (!parts)
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| 		{
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| 			printk(KERN_ERR ERRP "out of memory\n");
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| 			return NULL;
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| 		}
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| 		extra_mem = (unsigned char *)(parts + *num_parts);
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| 	}
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| 	/* enter this partition (offset will be calculated later if it is zero at this point) */
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| 	parts[this_part].size = size;
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| 	parts[this_part].offset = offset;
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| 	parts[this_part].mask_flags = mask_flags;
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| 	if (name)
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| 	{
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| 		strlcpy(extra_mem, name, name_len + 1);
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| 	}
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| 	else
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| 	{
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| 		sprintf(extra_mem, "Partition_%03d", this_part);
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| 	}
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| 	parts[this_part].name = extra_mem;
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| 	extra_mem += name_len + 1;
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| 
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| 	dbg(("partition %d: name <%s>, offset %llx, size %llx, mask flags %x\n",
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| 	     this_part,
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| 	     parts[this_part].name,
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| 	     parts[this_part].offset,
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| 	     parts[this_part].size,
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| 	     parts[this_part].mask_flags));
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| 
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| 	/* return (updated) pointer to extra_mem memory */
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| 	if (extra_mem_ptr)
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| 	  *extra_mem_ptr = extra_mem;
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| 
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| 	/* return (updated) pointer command line string */
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| 	*retptr = s;
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| 
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| 	/* return partition table */
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| 	return parts;
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Parse the command line.
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|  */
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| static int mtdpart_setup_real(char *s)
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| {
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| 	cmdline_parsed = 1;
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| 
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| 	for( ; s != NULL; )
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| 	{
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| 		struct cmdline_mtd_partition *this_mtd;
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| 		struct mtd_partition *parts;
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| 	    	int mtd_id_len;
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| 		int num_parts;
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| 		char *p, *mtd_id;
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| 
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| 	    	mtd_id = s;
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| 		/* fetch <mtd-id> */
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| 		if (!(p = strchr(s, ':')))
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| 		{
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| 			printk(KERN_ERR ERRP "no mtd-id\n");
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| 			return 0;
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| 		}
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| 		mtd_id_len = p - mtd_id;
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| 
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| 		dbg(("parsing <%s>\n", p+1));
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| 
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| 		/*
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| 		 * parse one mtd. have it reserve memory for the
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| 		 * struct cmdline_mtd_partition and the mtd-id string.
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| 		 */
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| 		parts = newpart(p + 1,		/* cmdline */
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| 				&s,		/* out: updated cmdline ptr */
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| 				&num_parts,	/* out: number of parts */
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| 				0,		/* first partition */
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| 				(unsigned char**)&this_mtd, /* out: extra mem */
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| 				mtd_id_len + 1 + sizeof(*this_mtd) +
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| 				sizeof(void*)-1 /*alignment*/);
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| 		if(!parts)
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| 		{
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| 			/*
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| 			 * An error occurred. We're either:
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| 			 * a) out of memory, or
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| 			 * b) in the middle of the partition spec
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| 			 * Either way, this mtd is hosed and we're
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| 			 * unlikely to succeed in parsing any more
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| 			 */
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| 			 return 0;
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| 		 }
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| 
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| 		/* align this_mtd */
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| 		this_mtd = (struct cmdline_mtd_partition *)
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| 			ALIGN((unsigned long)this_mtd, sizeof(void*));
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| 		/* enter results */
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| 		this_mtd->parts = parts;
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| 		this_mtd->num_parts = num_parts;
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| 		this_mtd->mtd_id = (char*)(this_mtd + 1);
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| 		strlcpy(this_mtd->mtd_id, mtd_id, mtd_id_len + 1);
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| 
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| 		/* link into chain */
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| 		this_mtd->next = partitions;
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| 		partitions = this_mtd;
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| 
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| 		dbg(("mtdid=<%s> num_parts=<%d>\n",
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| 		     this_mtd->mtd_id, this_mtd->num_parts));
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| 
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| 
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| 		/* EOS - we're done */
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| 		if (*s == 0)
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| 			break;
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| 
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| 		/* does another spec follow? */
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| 		if (*s != ';')
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| 		{
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| 			printk(KERN_ERR ERRP "bad character after partition (%c)\n", *s);
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| 			return 0;
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| 		}
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| 		s++;
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| 	}
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| 	return 1;
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Main function to be called from the MTD mapping driver/device to
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|  * obtain the partitioning information. At this point the command line
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|  * arguments will actually be parsed and turned to struct mtd_partition
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|  * information. It returns partitions for the requested mtd device, or
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|  * the first one in the chain if a NULL mtd_id is passed in.
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|  */
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| static int parse_cmdline_partitions(struct mtd_info *master,
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|                              struct mtd_partition **pparts,
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|                              unsigned long origin)
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| {
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| 	unsigned long offset;
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| 	int i;
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| 	struct cmdline_mtd_partition *part;
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| 	const char *mtd_id = master->name;
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| 
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| 	/* parse command line */
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| 	if (!cmdline_parsed)
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| 		mtdpart_setup_real(cmdline);
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| 
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| 	for(part = partitions; part; part = part->next)
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| 	{
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| 		if ((!mtd_id) || (!strcmp(part->mtd_id, mtd_id)))
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| 		{
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| 			for(i = 0, offset = 0; i < part->num_parts; i++)
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| 			{
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| 				if (part->parts[i].offset == OFFSET_CONTINUOUS)
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| 				  part->parts[i].offset = offset;
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| 				else
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| 				  offset = part->parts[i].offset;
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| 				if (part->parts[i].size == SIZE_REMAINING)
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| 				  part->parts[i].size = master->size - offset;
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| 				if (offset + part->parts[i].size > master->size)
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| 				{
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| 					printk(KERN_WARNING ERRP
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| 					       "%s: partitioning exceeds flash size, truncating\n",
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| 					       part->mtd_id);
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| 					part->parts[i].size = master->size - offset;
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| 					part->num_parts = i;
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| 				}
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| 				offset += part->parts[i].size;
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| 			}
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| 			*pparts = kmemdup(part->parts,
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| 					sizeof(*part->parts) * part->num_parts,
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| 					GFP_KERNEL);
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| 			if (!*pparts)
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| 				return -ENOMEM;
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| 			return part->num_parts;
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| /*
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|  * This is the handler for our kernel parameter, called from
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|  * main.c::checksetup(). Note that we can not yet kmalloc() anything,
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|  * so we only save the commandline for later processing.
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|  *
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|  * This function needs to be visible for bootloaders.
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|  */
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| static int mtdpart_setup(char *s)
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| {
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| 	cmdline = s;
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| 	return 1;
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| }
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| 
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| __setup("mtdparts=", mtdpart_setup);
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| 
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| static struct mtd_part_parser cmdline_parser = {
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| 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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| 	.parse_fn = parse_cmdline_partitions,
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| 	.name = "cmdlinepart",
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| };
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| 
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| static int __init cmdline_parser_init(void)
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| {
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| 	return register_mtd_parser(&cmdline_parser);
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| }
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| 
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| module_init(cmdline_parser_init);
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| 
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| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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| MODULE_AUTHOR("Marius Groeger <mag@sysgo.de>");
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| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Command line configuration of MTD partitions");
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