284 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			284 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * Xen hypercall batching.
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 *
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 * Xen allows multiple hypercalls to be issued at once, using the
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 * multicall interface.  This allows the cost of trapping into the
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 * hypervisor to be amortized over several calls.
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 *
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 * This file implements a simple interface for multicalls.  There's a
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 * per-cpu buffer of outstanding multicalls.  When you want to queue a
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 * multicall for issuing, you can allocate a multicall slot for the
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 * call and its arguments, along with storage for space which is
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 * pointed to by the arguments (for passing pointers to structures,
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 * etc).  When the multicall is actually issued, all the space for the
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 * commands and allocated memory is freed for reuse.
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 *
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 * Multicalls are flushed whenever any of the buffers get full, or
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 * when explicitly requested.  There's no way to get per-multicall
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 * return results back.  It will BUG if any of the multicalls fail.
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 *
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 * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>, XenSource Inc, 2007
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 */
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#include <linux/percpu.h>
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#include <linux/hardirq.h>
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#include <linux/debugfs.h>
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#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
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#include "multicalls.h"
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#include "debugfs.h"
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#define MC_BATCH	32
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#define MC_DEBUG	1
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#define MC_ARGS		(MC_BATCH * 16)
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struct mc_buffer {
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	struct multicall_entry entries[MC_BATCH];
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#if MC_DEBUG
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	struct multicall_entry debug[MC_BATCH];
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	void *caller[MC_BATCH];
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#endif
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	unsigned char args[MC_ARGS];
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	struct callback {
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		void (*fn)(void *);
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		void *data;
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	} callbacks[MC_BATCH];
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	unsigned mcidx, argidx, cbidx;
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};
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mc_buffer, mc_buffer);
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DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, xen_mc_irq_flags);
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/* flush reasons 0- slots, 1- args, 2- callbacks */
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enum flush_reasons
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{
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	FL_SLOTS,
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	FL_ARGS,
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	FL_CALLBACKS,
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	FL_N_REASONS
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};
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#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_DEBUG_FS
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#define NHYPERCALLS	40		/* not really */
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static struct {
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	unsigned histo[MC_BATCH+1];
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	unsigned issued;
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	unsigned arg_total;
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	unsigned hypercalls;
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	unsigned histo_hypercalls[NHYPERCALLS];
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	unsigned flush[FL_N_REASONS];
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} mc_stats;
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static u8 zero_stats;
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static inline void check_zero(void)
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{
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	if (unlikely(zero_stats)) {
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		memset(&mc_stats, 0, sizeof(mc_stats));
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		zero_stats = 0;
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	}
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}
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static void mc_add_stats(const struct mc_buffer *mc)
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{
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	int i;
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	check_zero();
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	mc_stats.issued++;
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	mc_stats.hypercalls += mc->mcidx;
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	mc_stats.arg_total += mc->argidx;
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	mc_stats.histo[mc->mcidx]++;
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	for(i = 0; i < mc->mcidx; i++) {
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		unsigned op = mc->entries[i].op;
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		if (op < NHYPERCALLS)
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			mc_stats.histo_hypercalls[op]++;
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	}
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}
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static void mc_stats_flush(enum flush_reasons idx)
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{
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	check_zero();
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	mc_stats.flush[idx]++;
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}
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#else  /* !CONFIG_XEN_DEBUG_FS */
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static inline void mc_add_stats(const struct mc_buffer *mc)
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{
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}
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static inline void mc_stats_flush(enum flush_reasons idx)
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{
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}
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#endif	/* CONFIG_XEN_DEBUG_FS */
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void xen_mc_flush(void)
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{
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	struct mc_buffer *b = &__get_cpu_var(mc_buffer);
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	int ret = 0;
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	unsigned long flags;
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	int i;
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	BUG_ON(preemptible());
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	/* Disable interrupts in case someone comes in and queues
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	   something in the middle */
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	local_irq_save(flags);
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	mc_add_stats(b);
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	if (b->mcidx) {
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#if MC_DEBUG
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		memcpy(b->debug, b->entries,
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		       b->mcidx * sizeof(struct multicall_entry));
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#endif
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		if (HYPERVISOR_multicall(b->entries, b->mcidx) != 0)
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			BUG();
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		for (i = 0; i < b->mcidx; i++)
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			if (b->entries[i].result < 0)
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				ret++;
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#if MC_DEBUG
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		if (ret) {
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			printk(KERN_ERR "%d multicall(s) failed: cpu %d\n",
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			       ret, smp_processor_id());
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			dump_stack();
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			for (i = 0; i < b->mcidx; i++) {
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				printk(KERN_DEBUG "  call %2d/%d: op=%lu arg=[%lx] result=%ld\t%pF\n",
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				       i+1, b->mcidx,
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				       b->debug[i].op,
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				       b->debug[i].args[0],
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				       b->entries[i].result,
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				       b->caller[i]);
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			}
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		}
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#endif
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		b->mcidx = 0;
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		b->argidx = 0;
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	} else
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		BUG_ON(b->argidx != 0);
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	for (i = 0; i < b->cbidx; i++) {
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		struct callback *cb = &b->callbacks[i];
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		(*cb->fn)(cb->data);
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	}
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	b->cbidx = 0;
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	local_irq_restore(flags);
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	WARN_ON(ret);
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}
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struct multicall_space __xen_mc_entry(size_t args)
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{
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	struct mc_buffer *b = &__get_cpu_var(mc_buffer);
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	struct multicall_space ret;
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	unsigned argidx = roundup(b->argidx, sizeof(u64));
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	BUG_ON(preemptible());
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	BUG_ON(b->argidx > MC_ARGS);
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	if (b->mcidx == MC_BATCH ||
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	    (argidx + args) > MC_ARGS) {
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		mc_stats_flush(b->mcidx == MC_BATCH ? FL_SLOTS : FL_ARGS);
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		xen_mc_flush();
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		argidx = roundup(b->argidx, sizeof(u64));
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	}
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	ret.mc = &b->entries[b->mcidx];
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#ifdef MC_DEBUG
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	b->caller[b->mcidx] = __builtin_return_address(0);
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#endif
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	b->mcidx++;
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	ret.args = &b->args[argidx];
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	b->argidx = argidx + args;
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	BUG_ON(b->argidx > MC_ARGS);
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	return ret;
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}
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struct multicall_space xen_mc_extend_args(unsigned long op, size_t size)
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{
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	struct mc_buffer *b = &__get_cpu_var(mc_buffer);
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	struct multicall_space ret = { NULL, NULL };
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	BUG_ON(preemptible());
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	BUG_ON(b->argidx > MC_ARGS);
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	if (b->mcidx == 0)
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		return ret;
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	if (b->entries[b->mcidx - 1].op != op)
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		return ret;
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	if ((b->argidx + size) > MC_ARGS)
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		return ret;
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	ret.mc = &b->entries[b->mcidx - 1];
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	ret.args = &b->args[b->argidx];
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	b->argidx += size;
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	BUG_ON(b->argidx > MC_ARGS);
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	return ret;
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}
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void xen_mc_callback(void (*fn)(void *), void *data)
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{
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	struct mc_buffer *b = &__get_cpu_var(mc_buffer);
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	struct callback *cb;
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	if (b->cbidx == MC_BATCH) {
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		mc_stats_flush(FL_CALLBACKS);
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		xen_mc_flush();
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	}
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	cb = &b->callbacks[b->cbidx++];
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	cb->fn = fn;
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	cb->data = data;
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_DEBUG_FS
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static struct dentry *d_mc_debug;
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static int __init xen_mc_debugfs(void)
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{
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	struct dentry *d_xen = xen_init_debugfs();
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	if (d_xen == NULL)
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		return -ENOMEM;
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	d_mc_debug = debugfs_create_dir("multicalls", d_xen);
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	debugfs_create_u8("zero_stats", 0644, d_mc_debug, &zero_stats);
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	debugfs_create_u32("batches", 0444, d_mc_debug, &mc_stats.issued);
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	debugfs_create_u32("hypercalls", 0444, d_mc_debug, &mc_stats.hypercalls);
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	debugfs_create_u32("arg_total", 0444, d_mc_debug, &mc_stats.arg_total);
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	xen_debugfs_create_u32_array("batch_histo", 0444, d_mc_debug,
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				     mc_stats.histo, MC_BATCH);
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	xen_debugfs_create_u32_array("hypercall_histo", 0444, d_mc_debug,
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				     mc_stats.histo_hypercalls, NHYPERCALLS);
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	xen_debugfs_create_u32_array("flush_reasons", 0444, d_mc_debug,
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				     mc_stats.flush, FL_N_REASONS);
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	return 0;
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}
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fs_initcall(xen_mc_debugfs);
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#endif	/* CONFIG_XEN_DEBUG_FS */
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