260 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			260 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * AMD CS5535/CS5536 GPIO driver.
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 * Allows a user space process to play with the GPIO pins.
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 *
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 * Copyright (c) 2005 Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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 * it under the smems of the GNU General Public License as published by
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 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
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 */
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/cdev.h>
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#include <linux/ioport.h>
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#include <linux/pci.h>
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#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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#define NAME			"cs5535_gpio"
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD CS5535/CS5536 GPIO Pin Driver");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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static int major;
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module_param(major, int, 0);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(major, "Major device number");
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static ulong mask;
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module_param(mask, ulong, 0);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(mask, "GPIO channel mask");
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#define MSR_LBAR_GPIO		0x5140000C
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static u32 gpio_base;
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static struct pci_device_id divil_pci[] = {
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	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS,  PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_CS5535_ISA) },
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	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CS5536_ISA) },
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	{ } /* NULL entry */
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};
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MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, divil_pci);
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static struct cdev cs5535_gpio_cdev;
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/* reserve 32 entries even though some aren't usable */
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#define CS5535_GPIO_COUNT	32
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/* IO block size */
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#define CS5535_GPIO_SIZE	256
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struct gpio_regmap {
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	u32	rd_offset;
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	u32	wr_offset;
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	char	on;
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	char	off;
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};
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static struct gpio_regmap rm[] =
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{
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	{ 0x30, 0x00, '1', '0' },	/* GPIOx_READ_BACK / GPIOx_OUT_VAL */
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	{ 0x20, 0x20, 'I', 'i' },	/* GPIOx_IN_EN */
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	{ 0x04, 0x04, 'O', 'o' },	/* GPIOx_OUT_EN */
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	{ 0x08, 0x08, 't', 'T' },	/* GPIOx_OUT_OD_EN */
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	{ 0x18, 0x18, 'P', 'p' },	/* GPIOx_OUT_PU_EN */
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	{ 0x1c, 0x1c, 'D', 'd' },	/* GPIOx_OUT_PD_EN */
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};
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/**
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 * Gets the register offset for the GPIO bank.
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 * Low (0-15) starts at 0x00, high (16-31) starts at 0x80
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 */
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static inline u32 cs5535_lowhigh_base(int reg)
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{
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	return (reg & 0x10) << 3;
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}
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static ssize_t cs5535_gpio_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
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				 size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
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{
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	u32	m = iminor(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
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	int	i, j;
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	u32	base = gpio_base + cs5535_lowhigh_base(m);
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	u32	m0, m1;
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	char	c;
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	/**
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	 * Creates the mask for atomic bit programming.
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	 * The high 16 bits and the low 16 bits are used to set the mask.
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	 * For example, GPIO 15 maps to 31,15: 0,1 => On; 1,0=> Off
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	 */
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	m1 = 1 << (m & 0x0F);
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	m0 = m1 << 16;
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	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
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		if (get_user(c, data+i))
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			return -EFAULT;
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		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(rm); j++) {
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			if (c == rm[j].on) {
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				outl(m1, base + rm[j].wr_offset);
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				/* If enabling output, turn off AUX 1 and AUX 2 */
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				if (c == 'O') {
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					outl(m0, base + 0x10);
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					outl(m0, base + 0x14);
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				}
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				break;
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			} else if (c == rm[j].off) {
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				outl(m0, base + rm[j].wr_offset);
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				break;
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			}
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		}
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	}
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	*ppos = 0;
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	return len;
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}
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static ssize_t cs5535_gpio_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
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				size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
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{
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	u32	m = iminor(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
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	u32	base = gpio_base + cs5535_lowhigh_base(m);
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	int	rd_bit = 1 << (m & 0x0f);
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	int	i;
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	char	ch;
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	ssize_t	count = 0;
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	if (*ppos >= ARRAY_SIZE(rm))
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		return 0;
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	for (i = *ppos; (i < (*ppos + len)) && (i < ARRAY_SIZE(rm)); i++) {
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		ch = (inl(base + rm[i].rd_offset) & rd_bit) ?
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		     rm[i].on : rm[i].off;
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		if (put_user(ch, buf+count))
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			return -EFAULT;
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		count++;
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	}
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	/* add a line-feed if there is room */
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	if ((i == ARRAY_SIZE(rm)) && (count < len)) {
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		put_user('\n', buf + count);
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		count++;
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	}
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	*ppos += count;
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	return count;
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}
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static int cs5535_gpio_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
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{
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	u32 m = iminor(inode);
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	cycle_kernel_lock();
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	/* the mask says which pins are usable by this driver */
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	if ((mask & (1 << m)) == 0)
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		return -EINVAL;
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	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
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}
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static const struct file_operations cs5535_gpio_fops = {
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	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
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	.write	= cs5535_gpio_write,
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	.read	= cs5535_gpio_read,
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	.open	= cs5535_gpio_open
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};
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static int __init cs5535_gpio_init(void)
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{
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	dev_t	dev_id;
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	u32	low, hi;
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	int	retval;
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	if (pci_dev_present(divil_pci) == 0) {
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		printk(KERN_WARNING NAME ": DIVIL not found\n");
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		return -ENODEV;
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	}
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	/* Grab the GPIO I/O range */
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	rdmsr(MSR_LBAR_GPIO, low, hi);
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	/* Check the mask and whether GPIO is enabled (sanity check) */
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	if (hi != 0x0000f001) {
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		printk(KERN_WARNING NAME ": GPIO not enabled\n");
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		return -ENODEV;
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	}
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	/* Mask off the IO base address */
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	gpio_base = low & 0x0000ff00;
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	/**
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	 * Some GPIO pins
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	 *  31-29,23 : reserved (always mask out)
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	 *  28       : Power Button
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	 *  26       : PME#
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	 *  22-16    : LPC
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	 *  14,15    : SMBus
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	 *  9,8      : UART1
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	 *  7        : PCI INTB
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	 *  3,4      : UART2/DDC
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	 *  2        : IDE_IRQ0
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	 *  0        : PCI INTA
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	 *
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	 * If a mask was not specified, be conservative and only allow:
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	 *  1,2,5,6,10-13,24,25,27
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	 */
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	if (mask != 0)
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		mask &= 0x1f7fffff;
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	else
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		mask = 0x0b003c66;
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	if (!request_region(gpio_base, CS5535_GPIO_SIZE, NAME)) {
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		printk(KERN_ERR NAME ": can't allocate I/O for GPIO\n");
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		return -ENODEV;
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	}
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	if (major) {
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		dev_id = MKDEV(major, 0);
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		retval = register_chrdev_region(dev_id, CS5535_GPIO_COUNT,
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						NAME);
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	} else {
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		retval = alloc_chrdev_region(&dev_id, 0, CS5535_GPIO_COUNT,
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					     NAME);
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		major = MAJOR(dev_id);
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	}
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	if (retval) {
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		release_region(gpio_base, CS5535_GPIO_SIZE);
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		return -1;
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	}
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	printk(KERN_DEBUG NAME ": base=%#x mask=%#lx major=%d\n",
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	       gpio_base, mask, major);
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	cdev_init(&cs5535_gpio_cdev, &cs5535_gpio_fops);
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	cdev_add(&cs5535_gpio_cdev, dev_id, CS5535_GPIO_COUNT);
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	return 0;
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}
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static void __exit cs5535_gpio_cleanup(void)
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{
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	dev_t dev_id = MKDEV(major, 0);
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	cdev_del(&cs5535_gpio_cdev);
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	unregister_chrdev_region(dev_id, CS5535_GPIO_COUNT);
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	release_region(gpio_base, CS5535_GPIO_SIZE);
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}
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module_init(cs5535_gpio_init);
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module_exit(cs5535_gpio_cleanup);
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