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			324 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Perl
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			324 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Perl
		
	
	
	
	
	
| # IBM(c) 2007 EPL license http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
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| #-------------------------------------------------------
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| 
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| =head1
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|    Plugin to handle credentials with good old fashioned priveleged port/host based authentication
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|    May also include xCAT state-sensitive denial/allow
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|    Also controlled by policy table (SECURITY: must document how to harden and make more convenient
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|    through policy table).
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| 
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|    This sounds horrible and most of the time it would be.  However, when dealing with unattended
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|    installs, it is better than nothing.  Apache does not appear to be able to give credence to
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|    privileged ports vs. non-privileged ports on the client, so simple nfs-style authentication is 
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|    not possible.
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| 
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|    The problem with more secure methods and unattended installs is that all rely upon the client to
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|    have a blessed credential, and giving that credential or blessing a credential I can't think of a 
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|    way to feasibly do unattended truly securely, so here we try to mitigate the exposure and 
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|    implement nfs-like security (with the plus of encryption, hopefully)
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| 
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|    Supported command:
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|       getcredentials
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| 
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| =cut
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| 
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| #-------------------------------------------------------
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| package xCAT_plugin::credentials;
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| use strict;
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| use xCAT::Table;
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| use Data::Dumper;
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| use xCAT::NodeRange;
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| use IO::Socket::INET;
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| use Time::HiRes qw(sleep);
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| 
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| use xCAT::Utils;
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| 
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| use xCAT::MsgUtils;
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| use Getopt::Long;
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| 
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| #-------------------------------------------------------
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| 
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| =head3  handled_commands
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| 
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| Return list of commands handled by this plugin
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| 
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| =cut
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| 
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| #-------------------------------------------------------
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| 
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| sub handled_commands
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| {
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|     return {getcredentials => "credentials" };
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| }
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| 
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| #-------------------------------------------------------
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| 
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| =head3  process_request
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| 
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|   Process the command
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| 
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| =cut
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| 
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| #-------------------------------------------------------
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| my $callback;
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| sub process_request
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| {
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| 
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|     my $request  = shift;
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|     $callback = shift;
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|     my $command  = $request->{command}->[0];
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|     my $args     = $request->{arg};
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|     my $envs     = $request->{env};
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|     my $client;
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|     #Because clients may be stuck with stunnel, we cannot presume they 
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|     #can explicitly bind to a low port number as a client
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|     #unless ($request and $request->{'_xcat_clientport'} and $request->{'_xcat_clientport'}->[0] and  $request->{'_xcat_clientport'}->[0] < 1000) {
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|     #   print Dumper($request);
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|     #   return; #only accept requests from privileged ports
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|     #}
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|     if ($request->{'_xcat_clienthost'}) {
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|        $client = $request->{'_xcat_clienthost'}->[0];
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|     }
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|     my $rsp;
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|     # do your processing here
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|     # return info
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| 
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|     if ($client) { ($client) = noderange($client) };
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|     unless ($client) { #Not able to do host authentication, abort
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|        return;
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|     }
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|     my $credcheck;
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|     if ($request->{'callback_port'} and $request->{'callback_port'}->[0] and $request->{'callback_port'}->[0] < 1024) {
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|         $credcheck=[0,$request->{'callback_port'}->[0]];
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|     } elsif ($request->{'callback_https_port'} and $request->{'callback_https_port'}->[0] and $request->{'callback_https_port'}->[0] < 1024) {
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|         $credcheck=[1,$request->{'callback_https_port'}->[0]];
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|     } else {
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|        return;
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|     }
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|     unless (ok_with_node($client,$credcheck)) {
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|        return;
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|     }
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| 
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|     my @params_to_return = @{$request->{arg}};
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|     $rsp->{data}=[];
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|     my $tmpfile;
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|     my @filecontent;
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|     my $retdata;
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|     my $tfilename;
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| 
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| 	my $root;
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|     if (xCAT::Utils->isAIX()) {
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|         $root = "";
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|     } else {
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|         $root = "/root";
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|     }
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| 
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|     foreach (@params_to_return) {
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| 
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|        if (/ssh_root_key/) { 
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|           unless (-r "$root/.ssh/id_rsa") {
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|             push @{$rsp->{'error'}},"Unable to read root's private ssh key";
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|             `logger -t xCAT -p local4.info "credentials: Unable to read root's private ssh key"` ;
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|             next;
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|           }
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|           $tfilename = "$root/.ssh/id_rsa";
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| 
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|        } elsif (/xcat_server_cred/) {
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|           unless (-r "/etc/xcat/cert/server-cred.pem") {
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|             push @{$rsp->{'error'}},"Unable to read xcat_server_cred";
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|             `logger -t xCAT -p local4.info "credentials: Unable to read xcat_server_cred"` ;
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|             next;
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|           }
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|           $tfilename = "/etc/xcat/cert/server-cred.pem";
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| 
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|        } elsif (/xcat_client_cred/ or /xcat_root_cred/) {
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|           unless (-r "$root/.xcat/client-cred.pem") {
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|             push @{$rsp->{'error'}},"Unable to read xcat_client_cred or xcat_root_cred";
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|             `logger -t xCAT -p local4.info "credentials: Unable to read xcat_client_cred or xcat_root_cred"` ;
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|             next;
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|           }
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|           $tfilename = "$root/.xcat/client-cred.pem";
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| 
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|        } elsif (/ssh_dsa_hostkey/) {
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| 	  if (-r "/etc/xcat/hostkeys/$client/ssh_host_dsa_key") {
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| 	  	$tfilename="/etc/xcat/hostkeys/$client/ssh_host_dsa_key";
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| 	  } elsif (-r "/etc/xcat/hostkeys/ssh_host_dsa_key") {
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| 	  	$tfilename="/etc/xcat/hostkeys/ssh_host_dsa_key";
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| 	  } else {
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|              push @{$rsp->{'error'}},"Unable to read private DSA key from /etc/xcat/hostkeys";
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|             `logger -t xCAT -p local4.info "credentials: Unable to read private DSA key"` ;
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|              next;
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|           }
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|        } elsif (/ssh_rsa_hostkey/) {
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|           if (-r "/etc/xcat/hostkeys/$client/ssh_host_rsa_key") {
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| 	  	 $tfilename="/etc/xcat/hostkeys/$client/ssh_host_rsa_key";
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| 	  } elsif (-r "/etc/xcat/hostkeys/ssh_host_rsa_key") {   
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| 	  	 $tfilename="/etc/xcat/hostkeys/ssh_host_rsa_key";
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| 	  } else {
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|              push @{$rsp->{'error'}},"Unable to read private RSA key from /etc/xcat/hostkeys";
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|             `logger -t xCAT -p local4.info "credentials: Unable to read private RSA key"` ;
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|              next;
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|           }
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|        } elsif (/xcat_cfgloc/) {
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|           unless (-r "/etc/xcat/cfgloc") {
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|             push @{$rsp->{'error'}},"Unable to read /etc/xcat/cfgloc ";
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|             `logger -t xCAT -p local4.info "credentials: Unable to read /etc/xcat/cfgloc"` ;
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|             next;
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|           }
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|           $tfilename = "/etc/xcat/cfgloc";
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| 
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|        } elsif (/krb5_keytab/) { #TODO: MUST RELAY TO MASTER
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|            my $princsuffix=$request->{'_xcat_clientfqdn'}->[0];
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|            $ENV{KRB5CCNAME}="/tmp/xcat/krb5cc_xcat_$$";
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|            system('kinit -S kadmin/admin -k -t /etc/xcat/krb5_pass xcat/admin');
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|            system("kadmin -p xcat/admin -c /tmp/xcat/krb5cc_xcat_$$ -q 'delprinc -force host/$princsuffix'");
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|            system("kadmin -p xcat/admin -c /tmp/xcat/krb5cc_xcat_$$ -q 'delprinc -force nfs/$princsuffix'");
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|            system("kadmin -p xcat/admin -c /tmp/xcat/krb5cc_xcat_$$ -q 'addprinc -randkey host/$princsuffix'");
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|            system("kadmin -p xcat/admin -c /tmp/xcat/krb5cc_xcat_$$ -q 'addprinc -randkey nfs/$princsuffix'");
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|            unlink "/tmp/xcat/keytab.$$";
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|            system("kadmin -p xcat/admin -c /tmp/xcat/krb5cc_xcat_$$ -q 'ktadd -k /tmp/xcat/keytab.$$ nfs/$princsuffix'");
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|            system("kadmin -p xcat/admin -c /tmp/xcat/krb5cc_xcat_$$ -q 'ktadd -k /tmp/xcat/keytab.$$ host/$princsuffix'");
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|            system("kdestroy -c /tmp/xcat/krb5cc_xcat_$$");
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|            unlink("/tmp/xcat/krb5cc_xcat_$$");
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|            my $keytab;
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|            open($keytab, "/tmp/xcat/keytab.$$");
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|            my $tabdata="\n";
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|            my $buf;
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|            require MIME::Base64;
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|            while (read($keytab,$buf,1140)) {
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|                $tabdata.=MIME::Base64::encode_base64($buf);
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|            }
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|            push @{$rsp->{'data'}},{content=>[$tabdata],desc=>[$_]};
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|            unlink "/tmp/xcat/keytab.$$";
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|            next;
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|        } elsif (/x509cert/) {
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| 	   my $csr = $request->{'csr'}->[0];
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| 	   my $csrfile;
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|            my $oldumask = umask 0077;
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| 	   if (-e "/tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$") { unlink "/tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$"; }
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| 	   open($csrfile,">","/tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$");
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| 	   unless($csrfile) { next; }
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| 	   my @statdat = stat $csrfile;
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| 	   while ($statdat[4] != 0 or $statdat[2] & 020 or $statdat[2] & 002) { #try to be paranoid, root better own the file, and it better not be writable by anyone but owner
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| 		#this means to assure the filehandle is not write-accessible to others who may insert their malicious CSR
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| 		close($csrfile);
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|                 unlink("/tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$");
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| 	        open($csrfile,">","/tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$");
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| 	        @statdat = stat $csrfile;
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|            }
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| 	   print $csrfile $csr;
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| 	   close($csrfile);
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|            #ok, at this point, we can verify that the subject is one we wouldn't mind signing...
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|            my $subject=`openssl req -in /tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$ -subject -noout`;
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| 	   chomp($subject);
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| 	   unless ($subject =~ /CN=$client\z/) { unlink("/tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$"); next; }
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| 	   unlink "/tmp/xcat/client.cert.$$";
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|            open($csrfile,">","/tmp/xcat/client.cert.$$");
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| 	   @statdat = stat $csrfile;
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| 	   while ($statdat[4] != 0 or $statdat[2] & 020 or $statdat[2] & 002) { #try to be paranoid, root better own the file, and it better not be writable by anyone but owner
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| 		#this prevents an attacker from predicting pid and pre-setting up a file that they can corrupt for DoS
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| 		close($csrfile);
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|                 unlink("/tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$");
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| 	        open($csrfile,">","/tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$");
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| 	        @statdat = stat $csrfile;
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|            }
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| 	   close($csrfile);
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| 	   open($csrfile,"<","/etc/xcat/ca/index");
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| 	   my @caindex = <$csrfile>;
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| 	   close($csrfile);
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|            foreach (@caindex) {
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| 		chomp;
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| 		my ($type, $expiry, $revoke, $serial, $fname, $subject) = split /\t/;
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| 		if ($type eq 'V' and $subject =~ /CN=$client\z/) { #we already have a valid certificate, new request replaces it, revoke old
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| 			print "The time of replacing is at hand for $client\n";
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| 			system("openssl ca -config /etc/xcat/ca/openssl.cnf -revoke /etc/xcat/ca/certs/$serial.pem");
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| 		}
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| 	   }
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| 	   my $rc = system("openssl ca -config /etc/xcat/ca/openssl.cnf -in /tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$ -out /tmp/xcat/client.cert.$$ -batch");
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| 	   unlink("/tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$");
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| 	   umask ($oldumask);
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| 	   if ($rc) { next; }
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| 	   open ($csrfile,"<","/tmp/xcat/client.cert.$$");
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| 	   my @certdata = <$csrfile>;
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| 	   close($csrfile);
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| 	   unlink "/tmp/xcat/client.cert.$$";
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|            my $certcontents = join('',@certdata);
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|            push @{$rsp->{'data'}},{content=>[$certcontents],desc=>[$_]};
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|        } else {
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|           next;
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|        }
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| 	#check if the file exists or not
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|        if (defined $tfilename && -r $tfilename) {
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|            open($tmpfile,$tfilename);
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|            @filecontent=<$tmpfile>;
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|            close($tmpfile);
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|            $retdata = "\n".join('',@filecontent);
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|            push @{$rsp->{'data'}},{content=>[$retdata],desc=>[$_]};
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|            $retdata="";
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|            @filecontent=();
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|        }
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|     }
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|     if (defined $rsp->{data}->[0]) {
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| 	#if we got the data from the file, send the data message to the client
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|         xCAT::MsgUtils->message("D", $rsp, $callback, 0);
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|     }else {
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| 	#if the file doesn't exist, send the error message to the client
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|         delete $rsp->{'data'};
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|         xCAT::MsgUtils->message("E", $rsp, $callback, 0);
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|     }
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|     return;
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| }
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| 
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| sub ok_with_node {
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|    my $node = shift;
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|    #Here we connect to the node on a privileged port and ask the
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|    #node if it just asked us for credential.  It's convoluted, but it is 
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|    #a convenient way to see if root on the ip has approved requests for
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|    #credential retrieval.  Given the nature of the situation, it is only ok
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|    #to assent to such requests before users can log in.  During postscripts
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|    #stage in stateful nodes and during the rc scripts of stateless boot
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|    #This is about equivalent to host-based authentication in Unix world
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|    #Generally good to move on to more robust mechanisms, but in an unattended context
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|    #this proves difficult to do robustly.
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|    #one TODO would be a secure mode where we make use of TPM modules to enhance in some way
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|    my $select = new IO::Select;
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|    #sleep 0.5; # gawk script race condition might exist, try to lose just in case
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|    my $parms = shift;
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|    my $method=$parms->[0];
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|    my $port = $parms->[1];
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|    if ($method == 0) { #PLAIN
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|        my $sock = new IO::Socket::INET(PeerAddr=>$node,
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|                                          Proto => "tcp",
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|                                          PeerPort => $port);
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|        my $rsp;
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|        unless ($sock) {return 0};
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|        $select->add($sock);
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|        print $sock "CREDOKBYYOU?\n";
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|        unless ($select->can_read(5)) { #wait for data for up to five seconds
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|           return 0;
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|        }
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|        my $response = <$sock>;
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|        chomp($response);
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|        if ($response eq "CREDOKBYME") {
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|           return 1;
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|        }
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|    } elsif ($method == 1) { #HTTPS
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|        use LWP;
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|        use HTTP::Request::Common;
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|        my $browser = LWP::UserAgent->new();
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|        $browser->timeout(10);
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|        $SIG{ALRM} = sub {}; #just need to interrupt the system call
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|        alarm(10);
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|        my $response = $browser->request(GET "https://$node:$port/");
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|        alarm(0);
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|        if ($response->is_success and $response->{'_content'} =~ /Ciphers supported in s_server binary/) { 
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|             #We are looking for openssl s_server running with -http, not settling for just any https response
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|            return 1;
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|        }
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|    }
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|    return 0;#if here, something wrong happened, return false
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| }
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|                                     
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|    
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| 1;
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