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xNBA/src/arch/i386/prefix/libprefix.S

429 lines
9.9 KiB
ArmAsm

/*
* Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Brown <mbrown@fensystems.co.uk>.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*
*/
/**
* High memory temporary load address
*
* Temporary buffer into which to copy (or decompress) our runtime
* image, prior to calling get_memmap() and relocate(). We don't
* actually leave anything here once install() has returned.
*
* We use the start of an even megabyte so that we don't have to worry
* about the current state of the A20 line.
*
* We use 4MB rather than 2MB because there is at least one commercial
* PXE ROM ("Broadcom UNDI, PXE-2.1 (build 082) v2.0.4") which stores
* data required by the UNDI ROM loader (yes, the ROM loader; that's
* the component which should be impossible to damage short of
* screwing with the MMU) around the 2MB mark. Sadly, this is not a
* joke.
*
*/
#define HIGHMEM_LOADPOINT ( 4 << 20 )
#define CR0_PE 1
.arch i386
.section ".prefix.lib", "awx", @progbits
.section ".data16", "aw", @progbits
/****************************************************************************
* install_block (real-mode near call)
*
* Install block to specified address
*
* Parameters:
* %esi : byte offset within loaded image (must be a multiple of 16)
* %es:edi : destination address
* %ecx : length of (decompressed) data
* %edx : total length of block (including any uninitialised data portion)
* Returns:
* none
* Corrupts:
* %esi, %edi, %ecx, %edx
****************************************************************************
*/
.section ".prefix.lib"
.code16
install_block:
/* Preserve registers */
pushw %ds
pushl %eax
/* Starting segment => %ds */
movw %cs, %ax
shrl $4, %esi
addw %si, %ax
movw %ax, %ds
xorl %esi, %esi
/* Calculate start and length of uninitialised data portion */
addr32 leal (%edi,%ecx), %eax
subl %ecx, %edx
/* Do the copy */
cld
rep addr32 movsb /* or "call decompress16" */
/* Zero remaining space */
movl %eax, %edi
movl %edx, %ecx
xorb %al, %al
rep addr32 stosb
/* Restore registers */
popl %eax
popw %ds
ret
.size install_block, . - install_block
/****************************************************************************
* alloc_basemem (real-mode near call)
*
* Allocate space for .text16 and .data16 from top of base memory.
* Memory is allocated using the BIOS free base memory counter at
* 0x40:13.
*
* Parameters:
* none
* Returns:
* %ax : .text16 segment address
* %bx : .data16 segment address
* Corrupts:
* none
****************************************************************************
*/
.section ".prefix.lib"
.code16
alloc_basemem:
/* FBMS => %ax as segment address */
movw $0x40, %ax
movw %ax, %fs
movw %fs:0x13, %ax
shlw $6, %ax
/* .data16 segment address */
subw $_data16_size_pgh, %ax
pushw %ax
/* .text16 segment address */
subw $_text16_size_pgh, %ax
pushw %ax
/* Update FBMS */
shrw $6, %ax
movw %ax, %fs:0x13
/* Return */
popw %ax
popw %bx
ret
.size alloc_basemem, . - alloc_basemem
/****************************************************************************
* install_basemem (real-mode near call)
*
* Install .text16 and .data16 into base memory
*
* Parameters:
* %ax : .text16 segment address
* %bx : .data16 segment address
* Returns:
* none
* Corrupts:
* none
****************************************************************************
*/
.section ".prefix.lib"
.code16
install_basemem:
/* Preserve registers */
pushw %es
pushl %esi
pushl %edi
pushl %ecx
pushl %edx
/* Install .text16 */
movw %ax, %es
xorl %edi, %edi
movl $_text16_load_offset, %esi
movl $_text16_size, %ecx
movl %ecx, %edx
call install_block
/* Install .data16 */
movw %bx, %es
xorl %edi, %edi
movl $_data16_load_offset, %esi
movl $_data16_progbits_size, %ecx
movl $_data16_size, %edx
call install_block
/* Restore registers */
popl %edx
popl %ecx
popl %edi
popl %esi
popw %es
ret
.size install_basemem, . - install_basemem
/****************************************************************************
* install_highmem (flat real-mode near call)
*
* Install .text and .data into high memory
*
* Parameters:
* %es:edi : address in high memory
* Returns:
* none
* Corrupts:
* none
****************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef KEEP_IT_REAL
.section ".prefix.lib"
.code16
install_highmem:
/* Preserve registers */
pushl %esi
pushl %edi
pushl %ecx
pushl %edx
/* Install .text and .data to specified address */
movl $_textdata_load_offset, %esi
movl $_textdata_progbits_size, %ecx
movl $_textdata_size, %edx
call install_block
/* Restore registers and interrupt status */
popl %edx
popl %ecx
popl %edi
popl %esi
ret
.size install_highmem, . - install_highmem
#endif /* KEEP_IT_REAL */
/****************************************************************************
* GDT for flat real mode
*
* We only ever use this GDT to set segment limits; the bases are
* unused. Also, we only change data segments, so we don't need to
* worry about the code or stack segments. This makes everything much
* simpler.
****************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef KEEP_IT_REAL
.section ".prefix.lib"
.align 16
gdt:
gdt_limit: .word gdt_length - 1
gdt_base: .long 0
.word 0 /* padding */
flat_ds: /* Flat real mode data segment */
.equ FLAT_DS, flat_ds - gdt
.word 0xffff, 0
.byte 0, 0x93, 0xcf, 0
real_ds: /* Normal real mode data segment */
.equ REAL_DS, real_ds - gdt
.word 0xffff, 0
.byte 0, 0x93, 0x00, 0
gdt_end:
.equ gdt_length, gdt_end - gdt
.size gdt, . - gdt
#endif /* KEEP_IT_REAL */
/****************************************************************************
* set_real_mode_limits (real-mode near call)
*
* Sets limits on the data segments %ds and %es.
*
* Parameters:
* %cx : segment type (FLAT_DS for 4GB or REAL_DS for 64kB)
****************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef KEEP_IT_REAL
.section ".prefix.lib"
.code16
set_real_mode_limits:
/* Preserve real-mode segment values and temporary registers */
pushw %es
pushw %ds
pushw %bp
pushl %eax
/* Set GDT base and load GDT */
xorl %eax, %eax
movw %cs, %ax
shll $4, %eax
addl $gdt, %eax
pushl %eax
pushw %cs:gdt_limit
movw %sp, %bp
lgdt (%bp)
addw $6, %sp
/* Switch to protected mode */
movl %cr0, %eax
orb $CR0_PE, %al
movl %eax, %cr0
/* Set flat segment limits */
movw %cx, %ds
movw %cx, %es
/* Switch back to real mode */
movl %cr0, %eax
andb $0!CR0_PE, %al
movl %eax, %cr0
/* Restore real-mode segment values and temporary registers */
popl %eax
popw %bp
popw %ds
popw %es
ret
.size set_real_mode_limits, . - set_real_mode_limits
#endif /* KEEP_IT_REAL */
/****************************************************************************
* install (real-mode near call)
* install_prealloc (real-mode near call)
*
* Install all text and data segments.
*
* Parameters:
* %ax : .text16 segment address (install_prealloc only)
* %bx : .data16 segment address (install_prealloc only)
* Returns:
* %ax : .text16 segment address
* %bx : .data16 segment address
* %edi : .text physical address (if applicable)
* Corrupts:
* none
****************************************************************************
*/
.section ".prefix.lib"
.code16
.globl install
install:
/* Allocate space for .text16 and .data16 */
call alloc_basemem
.size install, . - install
.globl install_prealloc
install_prealloc:
/* Install .text16 and .data16 */
call install_basemem
#ifdef KEEP_IT_REAL
/* Preserve %ds, call init_libkir, restore registers */
pushw %ds
movw %bx, %ds
movw %ax, (init_libkir_vector+2)
lcall *init_libkir_vector
popw %ds
#else
/* Preserve registers and interrupt status, and disable interrupts */
pushfw
pushw %ds
pushw %es
pushl %esi
pushl %ecx
cli
/* Load up %ds and %es, and set up vectors for far calls to .text16 */
movw %bx, %ds
xorw %si, %si
movw %si, %es
movw %ax, (init_librm_vector+2)
movw %ax, (prot_call_vector+2)
/* Install .text and .data to temporary area in high memory,
* prior to reading the E820 memory map and relocating
* properly.
*/
movw $FLAT_DS, %cx
call set_real_mode_limits
movl $HIGHMEM_LOADPOINT, %edi
call install_highmem
/* Set up initial protected-mode GDT, call relocate().
* relocate() will return with %esi, %edi and %ecx set up
* ready for the copy to the new location.
*/
lcall *init_librm_vector
pushl $relocate
lcall *prot_call_vector
addw $4, %sp
/* Move code to new location, set up new protected-mode GDT */
movw $FLAT_DS, %cx
call set_real_mode_limits
pushl %edi
es rep addr32 movsb
popl %edi
lcall *init_librm_vector
/* Restore real-mode segment limits */
movw $REAL_DS, %cx
call set_real_mode_limits
/* Restore registers and interrupt status */
popl %ecx
popl %esi
popw %es
popw %ds
popfw
#endif
ret
.size install_prealloc, . - install_prealloc
/* Vectors for far calls to .text16 functions */
.section ".data16"
#ifdef KEEP_IT_REAL
init_libkir_vector:
.word init_libkir
.word 0
.size init_libkir_vector, . - init_libkir_vector
#else
init_librm_vector:
.word init_librm
.word 0
.size init_librm_vector, . - init_librm_vector
prot_call_vector:
.word prot_call
.word 0
.size prot_call_vector, . - prot_call_vector
#endif