#include "virtaddr.h" #include "memsizes.h" #include "osdep.h" #include "etherboot.h" #include "init.h" #include "relocate.h" #ifndef KEEP_IT_REAL /* by Eric Biederman */ /* On some platforms etherboot is compiled as a shared library, and we use * the ELF pic support to make it relocateable. This works very nicely * for code, but since no one has implemented PIC data yet pointer * values in variables are a a problem. Global variables are a * pain but the return addresses on the stack are the worst. On these * platforms relocate_to will restart etherboot, to ensure the stack * is reinitialize and hopefully get the global variables * appropriately reinitialized as well. * */ /* * relocate() must be called without any hardware resources pointing * at the current copy of Etherboot. The easiest way to achieve this * is to call relocate() from within arch_initialise(), before the NIC * gets touched in any way. * */ /* * The linker passes in the symbol _max_align, which is the alignment * that we must preserve, in bytes. * */ extern char _max_align[]; #define max_align ( ( unsigned int ) _max_align ) /* Linker symbols */ extern char _text[]; extern char _end[]; extern struct post_reloc_fn post_reloc_fns[]; extern struct post_reloc_fn post_reloc_fns_end[]; static void relocate ( void ) { unsigned long addr, eaddr, size; unsigned i; struct post_reloc_fn *post_reloc_fn; /* Walk through the memory map and find the highest address * below 4GB that etherboot will fit into. Ensure etherboot * lies entirely within a range with A20=0. This means that * even if something screws up the state of the A20 line, the * etherboot code is still visible and we have a chance to * diagnose the problem. */ /* First find the size of etherboot, including enough space to * pad it to the required alignment */ size = _end - _text + max_align - 1; /* Current end address of Etherboot. If the current etherboot * is beyond MAX_ADDR pretend it is at the lowest possible * address. */ eaddr = virt_to_phys(_end); if ( eaddr > MAX_ADDR ) { eaddr = 0; } DBG ( "Relocate: currently at [%x,%x)\n" "...need %x bytes for %d-byte alignment\n", virt_to_phys ( _text ), eaddr, size, max_align ); for ( i = 0; i < meminfo.map_count; i++ ) { unsigned long r_start, r_end; DBG ( "Considering [%x%x,%x%x)\n", ( unsigned long ) ( meminfo.map[i].addr >> 32 ), ( unsigned long ) meminfo.map[i].addr, ( unsigned long ) ( ( meminfo.map[i].addr + meminfo.map[i].size ) >> 32 ), ( unsigned long ) ( meminfo.map[i].addr + meminfo.map[i].size ) ); /* Check block is usable memory */ if (meminfo.map[i].type != E820_RAM) { DBG ( "...not RAM\n" ); continue; } /* Truncate block to MAX_ADDR. This will be less than * 4GB, which means that we can get away with using * just 32-bit arithmetic after this stage. */ if ( meminfo.map[i].addr > MAX_ADDR ) { DBG ( "...starts after MAX_ADDR=%x\n", MAX_ADDR ); continue; } r_start = meminfo.map[i].addr; if ( meminfo.map[i].addr + meminfo.map[i].size > MAX_ADDR ) { r_end = MAX_ADDR; DBG ( "...end truncated to MAX_ADDR=%x\n", MAX_ADDR ); } else { r_end = meminfo.map[i].addr + meminfo.map[i].size; } /* Shrink the range down to use only even megabytes * (i.e. A20=0). */ if ( ( r_end - 1 ) & 0x100000 ) { /* If last byte that might be used (r_end-1) * is in an odd megabyte, round down r_end to * the top of the next even megabyte. */ r_end = ( r_end - 1 ) & ~0xfffff; DBG ( "...end truncated to %x " "(avoid ending in odd megabyte)\n", r_end ); } else if ( ( r_end - size ) & 0x100000 ) { /* If the last byte that might be used * (r_end-1) is in an even megabyte, but the * first byte that might be used (r_end-size) * is an odd megabyte, round down to the top * of the next even megabyte. * * Make sure that we don't accidentally wrap * r_end below 0. */ if ( r_end > 0x100000 ) { r_end = ( r_end - 0x100000 ) & ~0xfffff; DBG ( "...end truncated to %x " "(avoid starting in odd megabyte)\n", r_end ); } } DBG ( "...usable portion is [%x,%x)\n", r_start, r_end ); /* If we have rounded down r_end below r_ start, skip * this block. */ if ( r_end < r_start ) { DBG ( "...truncated to negative size\n" ); continue; } /* Check that there is enough space to fit in Etherboot */ if ( r_end - r_start < size ) { DBG ( "...too small (need %x bytes)\n", size ); continue; } /* If the start address of the Etherboot we would * place in this block is higher than the end address * of the current highest block, use this block. * * Note that this avoids overlaps with the current * Etherboot, as well as choosing the highest of all * viable blocks. */ if ( r_end - size > eaddr ) { eaddr = r_end; DBG ( "...new best block found.\n" ); } } DBG ( "New location will be in [%x,%x)\n", eaddr - size, eaddr ); /* Calculate new location of Etherboot, and align it to the * required alignemnt. */ addr = eaddr - size; addr += ( virt_to_phys ( _text ) - addr ) & ( max_align - 1 ); DBG ( "After alignment, new location is [%x,%x)\n", addr, addr + _end - _text ); if ( addr != virt_to_phys ( _text ) ) { DBG ( "Relocating _text from: [%lx,%lx) to [%lx,%lx)\n", virt_to_phys ( _text ), virt_to_phys ( _end ), addr, addr + _end - _text ); relocate_to ( addr ); /* Note that we cannot make real-mode calls * (e.g. printf) at this point, because librm has just * been moved to high memory. */ /* Call any registered post-relocation functions. * librm has a post-relocation function to install a * new librm into base memory. */ for ( post_reloc_fn = post_reloc_fns; post_reloc_fn < post_reloc_fns_end ; post_reloc_fn++ ) { if ( post_reloc_fn->post_reloc ) post_reloc_fn->post_reloc (); } } } INIT_FN ( INIT_RELOCATE, relocate, NULL, NULL ); #endif /* ! KEEP_IT_REAL */