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xNBA/contrib/mklrpnb/extractdach.pl

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Perl
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2005-05-17 16:44:57 +00:00
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
#
# A program to make a netbootable image from a LRP firewall floppy
#
# Tested on a Dachstein Linux floppy image available from
# http://lrp1.steinkuehler.net/ or via http://leaf.sourceforge.net/
# The most recent version of this script and a companion HowTo is available at
# http://members.optushome.com.au/graybeard/linux/netboot.html
#
# Modified from the mklrpnb file found in the contrib/mklrpnb directory of the
# Etherboot source at http://etherboot.sourceforge.net/
#
# Modifications by Glenn McK <graybeard@users.sourceforge.net>
# $Id$
#####################################
# this entry will need changing
$image = "/home/graybeard/etherboot/dachstein-v1.0.2-1680.bin";
# these can remain, but change them if desired
#
# the next argument defaults to firewall if no other name is passed via the
# command line, this will be the directory where distribution will be expanded
# under $base and also the directory in /tftpboot for lrp.nb
my $uniqdir = shift || 'firewall';
$mntdir = "/mnt/floppy"; # where the above image file can be mounted
$tftpbase = "/tftpboot";
$tftpboot = "$tftpbase/$uniqdir"; # where the netboot images will be available
$base = "/usr/src/LRP";
$dachorg = "$base/dach-org-$uniqdir"; # a copy required to make the distribution
$dachnew = "$base/lrp-$uniqdir"; # the base files for the new distribution
$packages = "$dachnew/var/lib/lrpkg"; # list to allow lrcfg to display Packages
# everything below should be okay
######################################
if ( !-e $image ) {
print
"\n\tA valid LRP file and directory are required\n\tdownload one then edit $0\n\n";
exit 1;
}
if ( !-d $base ) {
mkdir( $base, 0700 );
}
if ( !-d $dachorg ) {
mkdir( $dachorg, 0700 );
}
if ( !-d $dachnew ) {
mkdir( $dachnew, 0700 );
`umount $mntdir`;
`mount -o ro,loop $image $mntdir`;
`cp -vr $mntdir/* $dachorg/`;
@cfg = `cat $mntdir/syslinux.cfg`;
unless ( defined(@cfg) ) {
print "Cannot find syslinux.cfg on $mntdir\n";
exit 1;
}
print "cfg = @cfg\n";
($append) = grep( /append/, @cfg ); # find the append= line
print "append = \n$append\n";
chomp($append); # remove trailing newline
$append =~ s/append=//; # remove the append= at beginning
print "strip append = \n$append\n\n";
@args = split ( / /, $append ); # split into arguments at whitespace
($root) = grep( /^initrd=/, @args ); # find the initrd= argument
$root =~ s/^initrd=//; # remove the initrd= at beginning
$root =~ s/\.lrp$//; # cleanup for paclages list
print "strip initrd = \n$root\n\n";
($lrp) = grep( /^LRP=/, @args ); # find the LRP= argument
$lrp =~ s/^LRP=//; # remove the LRP= at beginning
print "strip LRP =\n$lrp\n\n";
@lrp = split ( /,/, $lrp ); # split into filenames at ,
unshift ( @lrp, $root ); # prepend the root LRP filename
@pack = @lrp;
print "LRP =\n@lrp\n\n";
$append = '';
foreach $i (@args) { # rebuild the append string
next if ( $i =~ /^initrd=/ ); # minus the unneeded parameters
next if ( $i =~ /^LRP=/ );
next if ( $i =~ /^boot=/ );
next if ( $i =~ /^PKGPATH=/ );
print "$i = i\n";
$append .= "$i ";
}
print "final append = \n$append\n";
chdir($dachnew) or die "$dachnew: $!\n";
foreach $i (@lrp) {
$i .= '.lrp' if $i !~ /\.lrp$/;
print "\n\n\nUnpacking $i\n";
system("ln -svf $dachorg/$i ${dachorg}/${i}.tar.gz");
chmod 0600, "$dachorg/$i";
system("cat $mntdir/$i | tar zxvf -");
}
# create file for lrcfg to display packages
open( PACKAGES, ">$packages/packages" )
|| print "unable to modify $packages:$!\n";
foreach $line (@pack) {
print PACKAGES "$line\n";
}
close PACKAGES;
# prevent previous file from being overwritten during installation
# and also mess with some values in /linuxrc to hide non errors
open( LINUXRC, "$packages/root.linuxrc" );
@text = <LINUXRC>;
close LINUXRC;
open( LINUXRC, ">$packages/root.linuxrc" );
foreach $line (@text) {
$line =~ s/PFX\/packages/PFX\/packages-old \
\t\t\t\t# packages changed to packages-old for netboot setup/;
$line =~
s/^rc=1/# rc=1 changed to rc=0 to suppress error messages for netboot setup \
rc=0/;
$line =~
s/echo -n \" \(nf\!\)\"/#echo -n \" \(nf\!\)\" changed to reflect ToDo list \
\t\t\techo -n \" netboot setup - No backups possible from this machine - ToFix ?"/;
print LINUXRC $line;
}
close LINUXRC;
# swap interfaces around in network config file
# eth1 is the new external eth0 is OUR internal server access
open( NETWORK, "$dachnew/etc/network.conf" )
|| print "Unable to modify NETWORK:$!\n";
@text = <NETWORK>;
close NETWORK;
open( NETWORK, ">$dachnew/etc/network.conf" )
|| print "Unable to modify NETWORK:$!\n";
foreach $line (@text) {
$line =~ s/eth0/eth00/;
$line =~ s/eth1/eth0/;
$line =~ s/eth00/eth1/;
print NETWORK $line;
}
close NETWORK;
`echo $append > $dachorg/appendstr`;
`umount /mnt/floppy`;
print "\nThe files have been extracted to $dachnew\n";
system("ls -al $dachnew");
}
else {
print "\n\n\t$image \n \thas already been extracted to $dachnew \
\tNow skipping to the next step where the netboot file\
\twill be created.\n";
$append = `cat $dachorg/appendstr`;
print "\nThe new append string will be...\n$append\n";
chdir($dachnew);
if ( !-d $tftpbase ) {
mkdir( $tftpbase, 0710 );
system("chgrp nobody $tftpbase");
}
unlink($tftpboot);
# these permissions really need changing to something secure
mkdir( $tftpboot, 0710 );
system("chgrp nobody $tftpboot");
print "\tRepacking to $tftpboot/lrp.lrp\n";
system("tar zcf $tftpboot/lrp.lrp *");
print "\tExtracting kernel image from $dachorg\n";
system("cat $dachorg/linux > $tftpboot/lrp.ker");
print "\tCreating netboot image $tftpboot/lrp.nb\n";
system(
"mknbi-linux --append='$append' --output=$tftpboot/lrp.nb $tftpboot/lrp.ker $tftpboot/lrp.lrp"
);
chmod 0604, "$tftpboot/lrp.nb", "$tftpboot/lrp.ker", "$tftpboot/lrp.lrp";
print "\nThese netboot files are in $tftpboot\n";
system("ls -al $tftpboot");
print "\n The owner and permissions for $tftpboot \
and files should be checked for security. The above\
permissions assume that tftp is running chroot (nobody)
drwx--r--- root:nobody /tftpboot\n\n";
}
exit 0;