xcat-core/perl-xCAT/xCAT/CIMUtils.pm

463 lines
16 KiB
Perl

#! /usr/bin/env perl
# IBM(c) 2014 EPL license http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
# This package offers subroutines to access CIM server
package xCAT::CIMUtils;
use strict;
use warnings;
use HTTP::Headers;
use HTTP::Request;
use LWP::UserAgent;
use XML::LibXML;
use Data::Dumper;
=head1 HTTP_PARAMS
A hash which includes all the parameters for accessing HTTP server. The valid parameter:
ip: The IP address of the HTTP server
user: The user to access HTTP server.
password: The password for the user.
method: The http method. (GET, PUT, POST, DELETE). Default is GET
protocol: The protocol which will be used to access HTTP server. (http/https). Default is https
format: The format of payload. Default is xml
payload: The payload of http
Example:
my %http_params = ( ip => '192.168.1.1',
port => '5989',
user => 'HMC',
password => 'admin',
method => 'POST',
protocol => 'https');
=cut
=head1 enum_instance ()
Description:
Enumerate CIM instances.
Arguments:
http_params: A reference to HTTP_PARAMS
cim_params: The CIM parameters
classname - a mandatory param to specify the class that enumerate will target to.
Return:
1 - A hash reference. The valid key includes:
rc - The return code. 0 - success. > 0 - fail.
cim_rc - The return code from CIM server.
msg - Output message.
2 - Array of instances, each instance is a hash contains lots of properties.
3 - The name path of instance
=cut
sub enum_instance
{
my $http_params = shift;
unless (ref($http_params)) {
$http_params = shift;
}
my $cim_params = shift;
# This is a mandatory parameter
unless ($cim_params->{classname}) {
return ({rc => 1, msg => "Missed the classname"});
}
unless ($cim_params->{namespace}) {
$cim_params->{namespace} = "ibmsd";
}
# prepare the CIM payload
my $tmpnode;
# create a new doc
my $doc = XML::LibXML->createDocument('1.0','UTF-8');
# create and add the root element
my $root = $doc->createElement("CIM");
$root->setAttribute("CIMVERSION", "2.0");
$root->setAttribute("DTDVERSION", "2.0");
$doc->setDocumentElement($root);
# create and add the MESSAGE element
my $message = $doc->createElement("MESSAGE");
$message->setAttribute("ID", "1000");
$message->setAttribute("PROTOCOLVERSION", "1.0");
$root->addChild($message);
# add a SIMPLE REQUEST
my $simple_request = $doc->createElement("SIMPLEREQ");
$message->addChild($simple_request);
# add an IMETHOD CALL
my $imethod_call = $doc->createElement("IMETHODCALL");
$imethod_call->setAttribute("NAME", "EnumerateInstances");
$simple_request->addChild($imethod_call);
# add the local name space path
my $localnamespacepath = $doc->createElement("LOCALNAMESPACEPATH");
$tmpnode = $doc->createElement("NAMESPACE");
$tmpnode->setAttribute("NAME", "root");
$localnamespacepath->addChild($tmpnode);
$tmpnode = $doc->createElement("NAMESPACE");
$tmpnode->setAttribute("NAME", $cim_params->{namespace});
$localnamespacepath->addChild($tmpnode);
$imethod_call->addChild($localnamespacepath);
# add the target class name
my $param_classname = $doc->createElement("IPARAMVALUE");
$param_classname->setAttribute("NAME", "ClassName");
$imethod_call->addChild($param_classname);
my $classname = $doc->createElement("CLASSNAME");
$classname->setAttribute("NAME", $cim_params->{classname});
$param_classname->addChild($classname);
# add several common parameters
$imethod_call->appendWellBalancedChunk('<IPARAMVALUE NAME="DeepInheritance"><VALUE>TRUE</VALUE></IPARAMVALUE><IPARAMVALUE NAME="LocalOnly"><VALUE>FALSE</VALUE></IPARAMVALUE><IPARAMVALUE NAME="IncludeQualifiers"><VALUE>FALSE</VALUE></IPARAMVALUE><IPARAMVALUE NAME="IncludeClassOrigin"><VALUE>TRUE</VALUE></IPARAMVALUE>');
my $payload = $doc->toString();
# generate http request
my $ret = gen_http_request($http_params, $payload);
if ($ret->{rc}) {
return $ret;
}
# send request to http server
$ret = send_http_request($http_params, $ret->{request});
if ($ret->{rc}) {
return $ret;
}
# parse the http response
my $ret_value;
my $parser = XML::LibXML->new();
my $resp_doc = $parser->parse_string($ret->{payload});
# check the error message from CIM
my $error_node = $resp_doc->getElementsByTagName("ERROR");
if ($error_node) {
my $msg = $error_node->[0]->getAttribute("DESCRIPTION");
my $errorcode = $error_node->[0]->getAttribute("CODE");
return ({rc => 1, cim_rc => $errorcode, msg => $error_node->[0]->getAttribute("DESCRIPTION")." [cim return code: $errorcode]"});
}
# get the name path of the instance, which is used to set property
my @namepath = $resp_doc->getElementsByTagName("INSTANCENAME");
my $namepath_string;
if (@namepath) {
$namepath_string = $namepath[0]->toString();
}
# get all the instance elements
my @instances = $resp_doc->getElementsByTagName("VALUE.NAMEDINSTANCE");
foreach my $instance (@instances) {
# get all the property element for each instance
my @properties = $instance->getElementsByTagName("PROPERTY");
if (my @property_arrays = $instance->getElementsByTagName("PROPERTY.ARRAY")) {
push @properties, @property_arrays;
}
my $ins_value;
foreach my $property (@properties) {
# get name, vlaue and type for each property. (only the one which has value)
if (my $pname = $property->getAttribute("NAME")) {
if (my $pvalue = $property->getAttribute("TYPE")) {
$ins_value->{property}->{$pname}->{type} = $pvalue;
}
if ($property->getElementsByTagName("VALUE.ARRAY")) {
my @nodelist = $property->getElementsByTagName("VALUE");
my @value_array = ();
foreach my $n (@nodelist) {
push @value_array, $n->textContent;
}
$ins_value->{property}->{$pname}->{value} = join(',',@value_array);
} elsif (my $node = $property->getElementsByTagName("VALUE")) {
$ins_value->{property}->{$pname}->{value} = $node->[0]->textContent;
}
}
}
push @{$ret_value}, $ins_value;
}
return ({rc =>0}, $ret_value, $namepath_string);
}
=head1 set_property ()
Description:
Set the property for an instance.
Arguments:
http_params: A reference to HTTP_PARAMS
cim_params: The CIM parameters
namepath - a mandatory param to specify the path of the instance.
It should be returned from 'enum_instance' subroutine.
Return:
1 - A hash reference. The valid key includes:
rc - The return code. 0 - success. > 0 - fail.
cim_rc - The return code from CIM server.
msg - Output message.
=cut
sub set_property
{
my $http_params = shift;
unless (ref($http_params)) {
$http_params = shift;
}
my $cim_params = shift;
# This is a mandatory parameter
unless ($cim_params->{namepath}) {
return ({rc => 1, msg => "Missed the name path for the instance"});
}
unless ($cim_params->{namespace}) {
$cim_params->{namespace} = "ibmsd";
}
# prepare the CIM payload
my $tmpnode;
# create a new doc
my $doc = XML::LibXML->createDocument('1.0','UTF-8');
# create and add the root element
my $root = $doc->createElement("CIM");
$root->setAttribute("CIMVERSION", "2.0");
$root->setAttribute("DTDVERSION", "2.0");
$doc->setDocumentElement($root);
# create and add the MESSAGE element
my $message = $doc->createElement("MESSAGE");
$message->setAttribute("ID", "1000");
$message->setAttribute("PROTOCOLVERSION", "1.0");
$root->addChild($message);
# add a SIMPLE REQUEST
my $simple_request = $doc->createElement("SIMPLEREQ");
$message->addChild($simple_request);
# add an IMETHOD CALL
my $imethod_call = $doc->createElement("IMETHODCALL");
$imethod_call->setAttribute("NAME", "SetProperty");
$simple_request->addChild($imethod_call);
# add the local name space path
my $localnamespacepath = $doc->createElement("LOCALNAMESPACEPATH");
$tmpnode = $doc->createElement("NAMESPACE");
$tmpnode->setAttribute("NAME", "root");
$localnamespacepath->addChild($tmpnode);
$tmpnode = $doc->createElement("NAMESPACE");
$tmpnode->setAttribute("NAME", $cim_params->{namespace});
$localnamespacepath->addChild($tmpnode);
$imethod_call->addChild($localnamespacepath);
# add the target property name
my $param_propertyname = $doc->createElement("IPARAMVALUE");
$param_propertyname->setAttribute("NAME", "PropertyName");
$imethod_call->addChild($param_propertyname);
$tmpnode = $doc->createElement("VALUE");
$tmpnode->appendTextNode($cim_params->{propertyname});
$param_propertyname->addChild($tmpnode);
# add the target property value
my $param_newvaluename = $doc->createElement("IPARAMVALUE");
$param_newvaluename->setAttribute("NAME", "NewValue");
$imethod_call->addChild($param_newvaluename);
$tmpnode = $doc->createElement("VALUE");
$tmpnode->appendTextNode($cim_params->{propertyvalue});
$param_newvaluename->addChild($tmpnode);
# add parameters of instance name path
my $param_namepath = $doc->createElement("IPARAMVALUE");
$param_namepath->setAttribute("NAME", "InstanceName");
$param_namepath->appendWellBalancedChunk($cim_params->{namepath});
$imethod_call->addChild($param_namepath);
my $payload = $doc->toString();
# generate http request
my $ret = gen_http_request($http_params, $payload);
if ($ret->{rc}) {
return $ret;
}
# send request to http server
$ret = send_http_request($http_params, $ret->{request});
if ($ret->{rc}) {
return $ret;
}
# parse the http response
my $ret_value;
my $parser = XML::LibXML->new();
my $resp_doc = $parser->parse_string($ret->{payload});
# check the error message from CIM
my $error_node = $resp_doc->getElementsByTagName("ERROR");
if ($error_node) {
my $msg = $error_node->[0]->getAttribute("DESCRIPTION");
my $errorcode = $error_node->[0]->getAttribute("CODE");
return ({rc => 1, cim_rc => $errorcode, msg => $error_node->[0]->getAttribute("DESCRIPTION")." [cim return code: $errorcode]"});
}
# if no http and cim error, the setting was succeeded
return ($ret);
}
=head1 gen_http_request ()
Description:
Generate a http request.
Arguments:
http_params: A reference to HTTP_PARAMS
payload: The payload for the http request. It can be null if the payload has been set in http_params.
Return:
A hash reference. The valid key includes:
rc - The return code. 0 - success. > 0 - fail.
msg - Output message
request - The generated HTTP::Request object
=cut
sub gen_http_request
{
my $http_params = shift;
my $http_payload = shift;
# check the mandatory parameters
unless (defined ($http_params->{ip}) && defined ($http_params->{port}) && defined($http_params->{user}) && defined($http_params->{password})) {
return ({rc => 1, msg => "Missed the mandatory parameters: ip, port, user or password"});
}
# set the default value for parameters
unless (defined ($http_params->{protocol})) {
$http_params->{protocol} = 'https';
}
unless (defined ($http_params->{format})) {
$http_params->{format} = 'xml';
}
unless (defined ($http_params->{method})) {
$http_params->{method} = 'GET';
}
my $payload = '';
if (defined ($http_params->{payload})) {
$payload = $http_params->{payload};
}
if (defined ($http_payload)) {
unless (ref($http_payload)) { #Todo: support payloasd to be a hash
$payload = $http_payload;
}
}
# create the http head
my $header = HTTP::Headers->new('content-type' => "application/$http_params->{format}",
'Accept' => "application/$http_params->{format}",
'User-Agent' => "xCAT/2",
'Host' => "$http_params->{ip}:$http_params->{port}");
# set the user & password
$header->authorization_basic($http_params->{user}, $http_params->{password});
# set the length of payload
my $plen = length($payload);
$header->push_header('Content-Length' => $plen);
# create the URL
my $url = "$http_params->{protocol}://$http_params->{ip}:$http_params->{port}";
my $request = HTTP::Request->new($http_params->{method}, $url, $header, $payload);
# set the http version
$request->protocol('HTTP/1.1');
return ({rc => 0, request => $request});
}
=head1 send_http_request ()
Description:
Send http request to http server and waiting for the response.
Arguments:
http_params: A reference to HTTP_PARAMS
http_request: A HTTP::Request object
Return:
A hash reference. The valid key includes:
rc - The return code. 0 - success. > 0 - fail.
http_rc - The return code of http. 200, 400 ...
msg - Output message
payload - The http response from http server
=cut
sub send_http_request
{
my $http_params = shift;
my $http_request = shift;
# Load the library LWP::Protocol::https for https support
if ($http_params->{protocol} eq 'https') {
eval { require LWP::Protocol::https};
if ($@) {
return ({rc => 1, msg => "Failed to load perl library LWP::Protocol::https"});
}
}
# create a new HTTP User Agent Object
my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new(ssl_opts => { verify_hostname => 0, SSL_verify_mode => 0});
if ($http_params->{timeout}) {
$ua->timeout($http_params->{timeout});
} else {
$ua->timeout(10); # the default timeout is 10s
}
if (defined($http_params->{verbose}) && defined ($http_params->{callback})) {
$http_params->{callback}({data => ["\n========CIM Request Start========", $http_request->as_string(), "=======CIM Request End======="]});
}
# send request and receive the response
my $response = $ua->request($http_request);
if (defined($http_params->{verbose}) && defined ($http_params->{callback}) && defined ($response->{_content})) {
$http_params->{callback}({data => ["\n========CIM Response Start========", $response->{_content}, "=======CIM Response End======="]});
}
# check the http response
if (defined ($response) && defined ($response->{_rc}) && defined ($response->{_msg})) {
if ($response->{_rc} eq "200" && $response->{_msg} eq "OK") {
return ({rc => 0, http_rc => $response->{_rc}, msg => "$response->{_msg} [http return code: $response->{_rc}]", payload => $response->{_content}});
}
}
return ({rc => 1, http_rc => $response->{_rc}, msg => $response->{_msg}});
}
1;