git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/xcat/code/xcat-core/trunk@10414 8638fb3e-16cb-4fca-ae20-7b5d299a9bcd
		
			
				
	
	
		
			314 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Perl
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			314 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Perl
		
	
	
	
	
	
# IBM(c) 2007 EPL license http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
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#-------------------------------------------------------
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=head1
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   Plugin to handle credentials with good old fashioned priveleged port/host based authentication
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   May also include xCAT state-sensitive denial/allow
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   Also controlled by policy table (SECURITY: must document how to harden and make more convenient
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   through policy table).
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   This sounds horrible and most of the time it would be.  However, when dealing with unattended
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   installs, it is better than nothing.  Apache does not appear to be able to give credence to
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   privileged ports vs. non-privileged ports on the client, so simple nfs-style authentication is 
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   not possible.
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   The problem with more secure methods and unattended installs is that all rely upon the client to
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   have a blessed credential, and giving that credential or blessing a credential I can't think of a 
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   way to feasibly do unattended truly securely, so here we try to mitigate the exposure and 
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   implement nfs-like security (with the plus of encryption, hopefully)
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   Supported command:
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      getcredentials
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=cut
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#-------------------------------------------------------
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package xCAT_plugin::credentials;
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use strict;
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use xCAT::Table;
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use Data::Dumper;
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use xCAT::NodeRange;
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use IO::Socket::INET;
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use Time::HiRes qw(sleep);
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use xCAT::Utils;
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use xCAT::MsgUtils;
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use Getopt::Long;
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#-------------------------------------------------------
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=head3  handled_commands
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Return list of commands handled by this plugin
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=cut
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#-------------------------------------------------------
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sub handled_commands
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{
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    return {getcredentials => "credentials" };
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}
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#-------------------------------------------------------
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=head3  process_request
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  Process the command
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=cut
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#-------------------------------------------------------
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my $callback;
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sub process_request
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{
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    my $request  = shift;
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    $callback = shift;
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    my $command  = $request->{command}->[0];
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    my $args     = $request->{arg};
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    my $envs     = $request->{env};
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    my $client;
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    #Because clients may be stuck with stunnel, we cannot presume they 
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    #can explicitly bind to a low port number as a client
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    #unless ($request and $request->{'_xcat_clientport'} and $request->{'_xcat_clientport'}->[0] and  $request->{'_xcat_clientport'}->[0] < 1000) {
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    #   print Dumper($request);
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    #   return; #only accept requests from privileged ports
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    #}
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    if ($request->{'_xcat_clienthost'}) {
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       $client = $request->{'_xcat_clienthost'}->[0];
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    }
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    my $rsp;
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    # do your processing here
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    # return info
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    if ($client) { ($client) = noderange($client) };
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    unless ($client) { #Not able to do host authentication, abort
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       return;
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    }
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    my $credcheck;
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    if ($request->{'callback_port'} and $request->{'callback_port'}->[0] and $request->{'callback_port'}->[0] < 1024) {
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        $credcheck=[0,$request->{'callback_port'}->[0]];
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    } elsif ($request->{'callback_https_port'} and $request->{'callback_https_port'}->[0] and $request->{'callback_https_port'}->[0] < 1024) {
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        $credcheck=[1,$request->{'callback_https_port'}->[0]];
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    } else {
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       return;
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    }
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    unless (ok_with_node($client,$credcheck)) {
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       return;
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    }
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    my @params_to_return = @{$request->{arg}};
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    $rsp->{data}=[];
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    my $tmpfile;
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    my @filecontent;
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    my $retdata;
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    my $tfilename;
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	my $root;
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    if (xCAT::Utils->isAIX()) {
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        $root = "";
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    } else {
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        $root = "/root";
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    }
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    foreach (@params_to_return) {
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       if (/ssh_root_key/) { 
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          unless (-r "$root/.ssh/id_rsa") {
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            push @{$rsp->{'error'}},"Unable to read root's private ssh key";
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            next;
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          }
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          $tfilename = "$root/.ssh/id_rsa";
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       } elsif (/xcat_server_cred/) {
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          unless (-r "/etc/xcat/cert/server-cred.pem") {
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            push @{$rsp->{'error'}},"Unable to read root's private xCAT key";
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            next;
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          }
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          $tfilename = "/etc/xcat/cert/server-cred.pem";
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       } elsif (/xcat_client_cred/ or /xcat_root_cred/) {
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          unless (-r "$root/.xcat/client-cred.pem") {
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            push @{$rsp->{'error'}},"Unable to read root's private xCAT key";
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            next;
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          }
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          $tfilename = "$root/.xcat/client-cred.pem";
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       } elsif (/ssh_dsa_hostkey/) {
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          unless (-r "/etc/xcat/hostkeys/ssh_host_dsa_key") {
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             push @{$rsp->{'error'}},"Unable to read private DSA key from /etc/xcat/hostkeys";
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             next;
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          }
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          $tfilename="/etc/xcat/hostkeys/ssh_host_dsa_key";
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       } elsif (/ssh_rsa_hostkey/) {
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          unless (-r "/etc/xcat/hostkeys/ssh_host_rsa_key") {
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             push @{$rsp->{'error'}},"Unable to read private RSA key from /etc/xcat/hostkeys";
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             next;
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          }
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          $tfilename="/etc/xcat/hostkeys/ssh_host_rsa_key";
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       } elsif (/xcat_cfgloc/) {
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          unless (-r "/etc/xcat/cfgloc") {
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            push @{$rsp->{'error'}},"Unable to read xCAT database location";
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            next;
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          }
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          $tfilename = "/etc/xcat/cfgloc";
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       } elsif (/krb5_keytab/) { #TODO: MUST RELAY TO MASTER
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           my $princsuffix=$request->{'_xcat_clientfqdn'}->[0];
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           $ENV{KRB5CCNAME}="/tmp/xcat/krb5cc_xcat_$$";
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           system('kinit -S kadmin/admin -k -t /etc/xcat/krb5_pass xcat/admin');
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           system("kadmin -p xcat/admin -c /tmp/xcat/krb5cc_xcat_$$ -q 'delprinc -force host/$princsuffix'");
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           system("kadmin -p xcat/admin -c /tmp/xcat/krb5cc_xcat_$$ -q 'delprinc -force nfs/$princsuffix'");
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           system("kadmin -p xcat/admin -c /tmp/xcat/krb5cc_xcat_$$ -q 'addprinc -randkey host/$princsuffix'");
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           system("kadmin -p xcat/admin -c /tmp/xcat/krb5cc_xcat_$$ -q 'addprinc -randkey nfs/$princsuffix'");
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           unlink "/tmp/xcat/keytab.$$";
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           system("kadmin -p xcat/admin -c /tmp/xcat/krb5cc_xcat_$$ -q 'ktadd -k /tmp/xcat/keytab.$$ nfs/$princsuffix'");
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           system("kadmin -p xcat/admin -c /tmp/xcat/krb5cc_xcat_$$ -q 'ktadd -k /tmp/xcat/keytab.$$ host/$princsuffix'");
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           system("kdestroy -c /tmp/xcat/krb5cc_xcat_$$");
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           unlink("/tmp/xcat/krb5cc_xcat_$$");
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           my $keytab;
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           open($keytab, "/tmp/xcat/keytab.$$");
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           my $tabdata="\n";
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           my $buf;
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           require MIME::Base64;
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           while (read($keytab,$buf,1140)) {
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               $tabdata.=MIME::Base64::encode_base64($buf);
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           }
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           push @{$rsp->{'data'}},{content=>[$tabdata],desc=>[$_]};
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           unlink "/tmp/xcat/keytab.$$";
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           next;
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       } elsif (/x509cert/) {
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	   my $csr = $request->{'csr'}->[0];
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	   my $csrfile;
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           my $oldumask = umask 0077;
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	   if (-e "/tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$") { unlink "/tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$"; }
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	   open($csrfile,">","/tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$");
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	   unless($csrfile) { next; }
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	   my @statdat = stat $csrfile;
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	   while ($statdat[4] != 0 or $statdat[2] & 020 or $statdat[2] & 002) { #try to be paranoid, root better own the file, and it better not be writable by anyone but owner
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		#this means to assure the filehandle is not write-accessible to others who may insert their malicious CSR
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		close($csrfile);
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                unlink("/tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$");
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	        open($csrfile,">","/tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$");
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	        @statdat = stat $csrfile;
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           }
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	   print $csrfile $csr;
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	   close($csrfile);
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           #ok, at this point, we can verify that the subject is one we wouldn't mind signing...
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           my $subject=`openssl req -in /tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$ -subject -noout`;
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	   chomp($subject);
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	   unless ($subject =~ /CN=$client\z/) { unlink("/tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$"); next; }
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	   unlink "/tmp/xcat/client.cert.$$";
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           open($csrfile,">","/tmp/xcat/client.cert.$$");
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	   @statdat = stat $csrfile;
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	   while ($statdat[4] != 0 or $statdat[2] & 020 or $statdat[2] & 002) { #try to be paranoid, root better own the file, and it better not be writable by anyone but owner
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		#this prevents an attacker from predicting pid and pre-setting up a file that they can corrupt for DoS
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		close($csrfile);
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                unlink("/tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$");
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	        open($csrfile,">","/tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$");
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	        @statdat = stat $csrfile;
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           }
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	   close($csrfile);
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	   open($csrfile,"<","/etc/xcat/ca/index");
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	   my @caindex = <$csrfile>;
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	   close($csrfile);
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           foreach (@caindex) {
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		chomp;
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		my ($type, $expiry, $revoke, $serial, $fname, $subject) = split /\t/;
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		if ($type eq 'V' and $subject =~ /CN=$client\z/) { #we already have a valid certificate, new request replaces it, revoke old
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			print "The time of replacing is at hand for $client\n";
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			system("openssl ca -config /etc/xcat/ca/openssl.cnf -revoke /etc/xcat/ca/certs/$serial.pem");
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		}
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	   }
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	   my $rc = system("openssl ca -config /etc/xcat/ca/openssl.cnf -in /tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$ -out /tmp/xcat/client.cert.$$ -batch");
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	   unlink("/tmp/xcat/client.csr.$$");
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	   umask ($oldumask);
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	   if ($rc) { next; }
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	   open ($csrfile,"<","/tmp/xcat/client.cert.$$");
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	   my @certdata = <$csrfile>;
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	   close($csrfile);
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	   unlink "/tmp/xcat/client.cert.$$";
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           my $certcontents = join('',@certdata);
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           push @{$rsp->{'data'}},{content=>[$certcontents],desc=>[$_]};
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       } else {
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          next;
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       }
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	#check if the file exists or not
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       if (defined $tfilename && -r $tfilename) {
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           open($tmpfile,$tfilename);
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           @filecontent=<$tmpfile>;
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           close($tmpfile);
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           $retdata = "\n".join('',@filecontent);
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           push @{$rsp->{'data'}},{content=>[$retdata],desc=>[$_]};
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           $retdata="";
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           @filecontent=();
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       }
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    }
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    if (defined $rsp->{data}->[0]) {
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	#if we got the data from the file, send the data message to the client
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        xCAT::MsgUtils->message("D", $rsp, $callback, 0);
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    }else {
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	#if the file doesn't exist, send the error message to the client
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        delete $rsp->{'data'};
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        xCAT::MsgUtils->message("E", $rsp, $callback, 0);
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    }
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    return;
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}
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sub ok_with_node {
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   my $node = shift;
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   #Here we connect to the node on a privileged port and ask the
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   #node if it just asked us for credential.  It's convoluted, but it is 
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   #a convenient way to see if root on the ip has approved requests for
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   #credential retrieval.  Given the nature of the situation, it is only ok
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   #to assent to such requests before users can log in.  During postscripts
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   #stage in stateful nodes and during the rc scripts of stateless boot
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   #This is about equivalent to host-based authentication in Unix world
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   #Generally good to move on to more robust mechanisms, but in an unattended context
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   #this proves difficult to do robustly.
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   #one TODO would be a secure mode where we make use of TPM modules to enhance in some way
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   my $select = new IO::Select;
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   #sleep 0.5; # gawk script race condition might exist, try to lose just in case
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   my $parms = shift;
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   my $method=$parms->[0];
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   my $port = $parms->[1];
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   if ($method == 0) { #PLAIN
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       my $sock = new IO::Socket::INET(PeerAddr=>$node,
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                                         Proto => "tcp",
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                                         PeerPort => $port);
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       my $rsp;
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       unless ($sock) {return 0};
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       $select->add($sock);
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       print $sock "CREDOKBYYOU?\n";
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       unless ($select->can_read(5)) { #wait for data for up to five seconds
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          return 0;
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       }
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       my $response = <$sock>;
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       chomp($response);
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       if ($response eq "CREDOKBYME") {
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          return 1;
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       }
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   } elsif ($method == 1) { #HTTPS
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       use LWP;
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       use HTTP::Request::Common;
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       my $browser = LWP::UserAgent->new();
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       $browser->timeout(10);
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       $SIG{ALRM} = sub {}; #just need to interrupt the system call
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       alarm(10);
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       my $response = $browser->request(GET "https://$node:$port/");
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       alarm(0);
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       if ($response->is_success and $response->{'_content'} =~ /Ciphers supported in s_server binary/) { 
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            #We are looking for openssl s_server running with -http, not settling for just any https response
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           return 1;
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       }
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   }
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   return 0;#if here, something wrong happened, return false
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}
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1;
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