package xCAT::VMCommon;
use Socket;
use strict;
#Functions common to virtualization management (KVM, Xen, VMware)
sub grab_table_data{ #grab table data relevent to VM guest nodes
  my $noderange=shift;
  my $cfghash = shift;
  my $callback=shift;
  my $vmtab = xCAT::Table->new("vm");
  my $vpdtab = xCAT::Table->new("vpd");
  my $hmtab = xCAT::Table->new("nodehm");
  my $nttab = xCAT::Table->new("nodetype");
  my $sitetab = xCAT::Table->new("site");
  $cfghash->{site}->{genmacprefix} = xCAT::Utils->get_site_attribute('genmacprefix');
  if ($hmtab) {
      $cfghash->{nodehm}  = $hmtab->getNodesAttribs($noderange,['serialspeed']);
  }
  if ($nttab) {
      $cfghash->{nodetype}  = $nttab->getNodesAttribs($noderange,['os','arch','profile']); #allow us to guess RTC config
      #also needed for vmware guestid and also data for vmmaster
  }
  unless ($vmtab) { 
    $callback->({data=>["Cannot open vm table"]});
    return;
  }
  if ($vpdtab) {
      $cfghash->{vpd} = $vpdtab->getNodesAttribs($noderange,['uuid']);
  }
  $cfghash->{vm} = $vmtab->getNodesAttribs($noderange,['node','host','migrationdest','cfgstore','storage','storagemodel','memory','cpus','nics','nicmodel','bootorder','virtflags','datacenter','guestostype','othersettings','master']);
  my $mactab = xCAT::Table->new("mac",-create=>1);
  my $nrtab= xCAT::Table->new("noderes",-create=>1);
  $cfghash->{mac} = $mactab->getAllNodeAttribs(['mac'],1);
  my $macs;
  my $mac;
  foreach (keys %{$cfghash->{mac}}) {
      $macs=$cfghash->{mac}->{$_}->[0]->{mac};
      foreach $mac (split /\|/,$macs) {
          $mac =~ s/\!.*//;
          if ($cfghash->{usedmacs}->{lc($mac)}) {
              $cfghash->{usedmacs}->{lc($mac)} += 1;
          } else {
              $cfghash->{usedmacs}->{lc($mac)}=1;
          }
      }
  }
}

sub macsAreUnique { #internal function, do not call, argument format may change without warning
    #Take a list of macs, ensure that in the table view, they are unique.
    #this should be performed after the macs have been committed to 
    #db
    my $cfghash = shift;
    my @macs = @_;
    my $mactab = xCAT::Table->new("mac",-create=>0);
    unless ($mactab) {
        return 1;
    }
    $cfghash->{mac} = $mactab->getAllNodeAttribs(['mac'],1);
    $cfghash->{usedmacs} = {};
    my $macs;
    my $mac;
    foreach (keys %{$cfghash->{mac}}) {
      $macs=$cfghash->{mac}->{$_}->[0]->{mac};
      foreach $mac (split /\|/,$macs) {
          $mac =~ s/\!.*//;
          if ($cfghash->{usedmacs}->{lc($mac)}) {
              $cfghash->{usedmacs}->{lc($mac)} += 1;
          } else {
              $cfghash->{usedmacs}->{lc($mac)}=1;
          }
      }
    }
    foreach $mac (@macs) {
        if ($cfghash->{usedmacs}->{lc($mac)} > 1) {
            return 0;
        }
    }
    return 1;
}

sub requestMacAddresses {
#This function combs through the list of nodes to assure every vm.nic declared nic has a mac address
    my $tablecfg = shift;
    my $neededmacs = shift;
    my $mactab = xCAT::Table->new("mac",-create=>1);
    my $node;
    my @allmacs;
    my $complete = 0;
    my $updatesneeded;
    srand(); #Re-seed the rng.  This will make the mac address generation less deterministic
    while (not $complete and scalar @$neededmacs) {
        foreach $node (@$neededmacs) {
            my $nicdata = $tablecfg->{vm}->{$node}->[0]->{nics};
            unless ($nicdata) { $nicdata = "" }
            my @nicsneeded = split /,/,$nicdata;
            my $count = scalar(@nicsneeded);

            my $macdata = $tablecfg->{mac}->{$node}->[0]->{mac};
            unless ($macdata) { $macdata ="" }
            my @macs;
            my $macaddr;
            foreach $macaddr (split /\|/,$macdata) {
                 $macaddr =~ s/\!.*//;
                 push @macs,lc($macaddr);
            }
            $count-=scalar(@macs);
            if ($count > 0) {
                $updatesneeded->{$node}->{mac}=1;
            }

            while ($count > 0) { #still need more, autogen
                $macaddr = "";
                while (not $macaddr) {
                    $macaddr = lc(genMac($node,$tablecfg->{site}->{genmacprefix}));
                    push @allmacs,$macaddr;
                    if ($tablecfg->{usedmacs}->{$macaddr}) {
                        $macaddr = "";
                    }
                }
                $count--;
                $tablecfg->{usedmacs}->{$macaddr} = 1;
                if (not $macdata) {
                    $macdata = $macaddr;
                } else {
                    $macdata .= "|".$macaddr."*NOIP*";
                }
                push @macs,$macaddr;
            }
            if (defined $updatesneeded->{$node}) {
                $updatesneeded->{$node}->{mac}=$macdata;
                $tablecfg->{dhcpneeded}->{$node}=1; #at our leisure, this dhcp binding should be updated
            }
            #TODO: LOCK if a distributed lock management structure goes in place, that may be a faster solution than this
            #this code should be safe though as it is, if a tiny bit slower
            #can also be sped up by doing it for a noderange in a sweep instead of once per node
            #but the current architecture has this called at a place that is unaware of the larger context
            #TODO2.4 would be either the lock management or changing this to make large scale mkvm faster
        }
        if (defined $updatesneeded) {
            my $mactab = xCAT::Table->new('mac',-create=>1);
            $mactab->setNodesAttribs($updatesneeded);
            if(macsAreUnique($tablecfg,@allmacs)) {
                $complete=1;
            } else { #Throw away ALL macs and try again
                #this currently includes manually specified ones
                foreach $node (keys %$updatesneeded) {
                    $tablecfg->{mac}->{$node}->[0]->{mac}="";
                }
                $tablecfg->{usedmacs} = {};
            }
        }
    }
#    $cfghash->{usedmacs}-{lc{$mac}};
}
sub getMacAddresses {
    my $tablecfg = shift;
    my $node = shift;
    my $count = shift;
    my $mactab = xCAT::Table->new("mac",-create=>1);
    my $macdata = $tablecfg->{mac}->{$node}->[0]->{mac};
    unless ($macdata) { $macdata ="" }
    my @macs;
    my $macaddr;
    foreach $macaddr (split /\|/,$macdata) {
         $macaddr =~ s/\!.*//;
         push @macs,lc($macaddr);
    }
    $count-=scalar(@macs);
    my $updatesneeded=0;
    if ($count > 0) {
        $updatesneeded = 1;
    }

    srand(); #Re-seed the rng.  This will make the mac address generation less deterministic
    while ($count > 0) {
    while ($count > 0) { #still need more, autogen
        $macaddr = "";
        while (not $macaddr) {
            $macaddr = lc(genMac($node,$tablecfg->{site}->{genmacprefix}));
            if ($tablecfg->{usedmacs}->{$macaddr}) {
                $macaddr = "";
            }
        }
        $count--;
        $tablecfg->{usedmacs}->{$macaddr} = 1;
        if (not $macdata) {
            $macdata = $macaddr;
        } else {
            $macdata .= "|".$macaddr."*NOIP*";
        }
        push @macs,$macaddr;
    }
    if ($updatesneeded) {
        my $mactab = xCAT::Table->new('mac',-create=>1);
        $mactab->setNodeAttribs($node,{mac=>$macdata});
        $tablecfg->{dhcpneeded}->{$node}=1; #at our leisure, this dhcp binding should be updated
    }
    #TODO: LOCK if a distributed lock management structure goes in place, that may be a faster solution than this
    #this code should be safe though as it is, if a tiny bit slower
    #can also be sped up by doing it for a noderange in a sweep instead of once per node
    #but the current architecture has this called at a place that is unaware of the larger context
    #TODO2.4 would be either the lock management or changing this to make large scale mkvm faster
    unless (macsAreUnique($tablecfg,@macs)) { #Throw away ALL macs and try again
                #this currently includes manually specified ones
        $count += scalar(@macs);
        @macs = ();
        $macdata="";
    }
    }

    return @macs;
#    $cfghash->{usedmacs}-{lc{$mac}};

}

sub genMac { #Generates a mac address for a node, does NOT assure uniqueness, calling code needs to do that
    my $node=shift;
    my $prefix = shift;
    if ($prefix) { #Specific prefix requested, honor it
        my $tail = int(rand(0xffffff)); #With only 24 bits of space, use random bits;
        if ($prefix eq '00:50:56') { #vmware reserves certain addresses in their scheme if this prefix used
            $tail = $tail&0x3fffff; #mask out the two bits in question
        }
        $tail = sprintf("%06x",$tail);
        $tail =~ s/(..)(..)(..)/:$1:$2:$3/;
        return $prefix.$tail;
    }
    #my $allbutmult = 0xfeff; # to & with a number to ensure multicast bit is *not* set
    #my $locallyadministered = 0x200; # to | with the 16 MSBs to indicate a local mac
    #my $leading = int(rand(0xffff));
    #$leading = $leading & $allbutmult;
    #$leading = $leading | $locallyadministered;
    #for the header, we used to use all 14 possible bits, however, if a guest mac starts with 0xfe then libvirt will construct a bridge that looks identical
    #First thought was to go to 13 bits, but by fixing our generated mac addresses to always start with the same byte and still be unique
    #this induces libvirt to do unique TAP mac addresses
    my $leading = int(rand(0xff));
    $leading = $leading | 0x4200;
    #If this nodename is a resolvable name, we'll use that for the other 32 bits
    my $low32;
    my $n;
    if ($n = inet_aton($node)) {
        $low32= unpack("N",$n);
    }
    unless ($low32) { #If that failed, just do 32 psuedo-random bits
        $low32 = int(rand(0xffffffff));
    }
    my $mac;
    $mac = sprintf("%04x%08x",$leading,$low32);
    $mac =~s/(..)(..)(..)(..)(..)(..)/$1:$2:$3:$4:$5:$6/;
    return $mac;

}
1;