xcat-core/xCAT-SoftLayer/bin/pushinitrd

237 lines
8.3 KiB
Plaintext
Raw Permalink Normal View History

#!/usr/bin/perl
# Copy the initrd, kernel, params, and static IP info to nodes, so they can net install
# even across vlans (w/o setting up pxe/dhcp broadcast relay). This assumes a working
# OS is on the node. This script is primarily meant to be used in the softlayer environment.
#todo: site attr for using static ip?
use strict;
use Getopt::Long;
use Data::Dumper;
# Globals - these are set once and then only read.
my $HELP;
my $VERBOSE;
my $WAITTIME;
my $NOAUTOINST;
my $usage = sub {
my $exitcode = shift @_;
print "Usage: pushinitrd [-?|-h|--help] [-v|--verbose] [-w <waittime>] <noderange>\n\n";
if (!$exitcode) {
print "Copy the initrd, kernel, params, and static IP info to nodes, so they can net install\n";
print "even across vlans (w/o setting up pxe/dhcp broadcast relay). This assumes a working\n";
print "OS is on the node, that you've run nodeset for these nodes, and that all of the nodes\n";
print "are using the same osimage.\n";
}
exit $exitcode;
};
# Process the cmd line args
Getopt::Long::Configure("bundling");
#Getopt::Long::Configure("pass_through");
Getopt::Long::Configure("no_pass_through");
if (!GetOptions('h|?|help' => \$HELP, 'v|verbose' => \$VERBOSE, 'w|waittime=s' => \$WAITTIME, 'a|noautoinst' => \$NOAUTOINST)) { $usage->(1); }
if ($HELP) { $usage->(0); }
if (scalar(@ARGV) != 1) { $usage->(1); }
if (!defined($WAITTIME)) { $WAITTIME = 75; } # seconds to wait after configuring the nic (to let the switch handle the state change)
my $noderange = $ARGV[0];
my %bootparms = getBootParms($noderange);
copyFilesToNodes($noderange, \%bootparms);
updateGrubOnNodes($noderange, \%bootparms);
if (!$NOAUTOINST) { modifyAutoinstFiles($noderange, \%bootparms); }
exit(0);
# Query the db for the kernel, initrd, and kcmdline attributes of the 1st node in the noderange
sub getBootParms {
my $nr = shift @_;
my %bootparms;
my @output = runcmd("nodels $nr bootparams.kernel bootparams.initrd bootparams.kcmdline");
# the attributes can be displayed in a different order than requested, so need to grep for them
my @gresults;
foreach my $a (qw(kernel initrd kcmdline)) {
my $attr = "bootparams.$a";
@gresults = grep(/^\S+:\s+$attr:/, @output);
if (!scalar(@gresults)) { die "Error: attribute $attr not defined for the noderange. Did you run 'nodeset <noderange> osimage=<osimage>' ?\n"; }
# for now just pick the 1st one. They should all be the same, except for the node name in kcmdline
chomp($gresults[0]);
$gresults[0] =~ s/^\S+:\s+$attr:\s*//;
$bootparms{$a} = $gresults[0];
if ($a eq 'kcmdline') { $bootparms{$a} =~ s|/install/autoinst/\S+|/install/autoinst/<nodename>|; }
}
# get the mgmt node cluster-facing ip addr
@output = runcmd('lsdef -t site -i master -c');
chomp($output[0]);
my ($junk, $ip) = split(/=/, $output[0]);
$bootparms{mnip} = $ip;
verbose(Dumper(\%bootparms));
return %bootparms;
}
# Copy the kernel and initrd to the nodes
# Args: noderange, reference to the bootparms hash
sub copyFilesToNodes {
my $nr = shift @_;
my $bootparms = shift @_;
foreach my $a (qw(kernel initrd)) {
my $file = $bootparms->{$a};
my $localfile = "/tftpboot/$file";
# for the
my $remotefile = '/boot/' . remoteFilename($file);
print "Copying $localfile to $nr:$remotefile\n";
runcmd("xdcp $nr -p $localfile $remotefile");
}
}
# Form the remote file name, using the last 2 parts of the path, separated by "-"
sub remoteFilename {
my $f = shift @_;
$f =~ s|^.*/([^/]+)/([^/]+)$|$1-$2|;
return $f;
}
# Run the modifygrub script on the nodes to update the grub config file
# Args: noderange, reference to the bootparms hash
sub updateGrubOnNodes {
my $nr = shift @_;
my $bootparms = shift @_;
my $vtxt = ($VERBOSE ? '-v' : '');
my @output = runcmd('which modifygrub');
my $modifygrub = $output[0];
chomp($modifygrub);
my $cmd = "xdsh $nr -e $modifygrub $vtxt -w $WAITTIME " . remoteFilename($bootparms->{kernel}) . ' ' . remoteFilename($bootparms->{initrd}) . ' ';
# we need to quote the kernel parms, both here when passing it to xdsh, and on the node
# when xdsh is passing it to modifygrub. The way to get single quotes inside single quotes
# is to quote each of the outer single quotes with double quotes.
$cmd .= q("'"') . $bootparms->{kcmdline} . q('"'");
$cmd .= ' ' . $bootparms->{mnip};
print "Running modifygrub on $nr to update the grub configuration.\n";
runcmd($cmd);
}
# Hack the autoinst files to wait in a key spot to make them work even tho it takes
# the NICs almost a min before they can transmit after a state change.
#todo: this has only been tested with SLES nodes
sub modifyAutoinstFiles {
my $nr = shift @_;
my $bootparms = shift @_;
# expand the noderange into a list of nodes
my @nodes = runcmd("nodels $nr");
chomp(@nodes);
# Edit each file to have chroot.sles insert a wait at the end of /etc/init.d/network
# this finds the end of boot.sh script (which is chroot.sles)
my $search = '\n\]\]>\s*</source>\s*</script>\s*</chroot-scripts>';
my $file = '/mnt/etc/init.d/network'; # at this point in the installation, the permanent file system is just mounted
#my $waitstring = 'echo Sleeping for 55s;sleep 55';
# this is the string to insert in the nodes /etc/init.d/network script. It is a while loop pinging the mn, but some of the chars need to be escape for sed
my $waitstring = 'echo Waiting to reach xCAT mgmt node...;while \[ \$\(\(xcati+=1\)\) -le 60 \] \&\& ! ping -c2 -w3 ' . $bootparms->{mnip} .'; do echo i=\$xcati ; done; sleep 10';
# this crazy sed string is from google. It gathers up the whole file into the hold buffer, and then the substitution is done on the whole file
my $sedstring = q|sed -n '1h;1!H;${;g;s/\(\t\treload_firewall\n\)\n/\1\t\t| . $waitstring . q(\n\n/g;p;}') . " $file > $file.new";
# finally create the perl replace string that will be used to modify the autoinst file
my $replace = "$sedstring\nchmod 755 $file.new; mv -f $file.new $file";
# now actually update the file
print "Updating /install/autoinst files.\n";
foreach my $n (@nodes) {
my $f = "/install/autoinst/$n";
my $matches = sed($f, $search, $replace, mode=>'insertbefore');
if (!$matches) { die "Error: could not find the right place in $f to insert the sed of the network wait.\n"; }
}
}
# this is like multi-line sed replace function
# Args: filename, search-string, replace-string
sub sed {
my ($file, $search, $replace, %options) = @_;
#my $opts = 's';
#if ($options{global}) { $opts .= 'g'; }
# open the file for reading
verbose("reading $file");
open(FILE, $file) || die "Error: can not open file $file for reading: $!\n";
my $lines;
while (<FILE>) { $lines .= $_; }
#verbose('file length is '.length($lines));
close FILE;
# we also need to look for this string 1st
my $replacecopy = $replace; # a search string can't have special chars in it
$replacecopy =~ s/(\W)/\\$1/g; # so escape all of the meta characters
#print "replacecopy=$replacecopy\n";
# check to see if the replace string is already in the file
if ($lines =~ m/$replacecopy/s) {
print "$file did not need updating.\n";
return 1;
}
# search/replace and see if there were any matches
my $matches;
if ($options{mode} eq 'insertbefore') { $matches = $lines =~ s/($search)/\n$replace\n$1/s; }
elsif ($options{mode} eq 'insertafter') { $matches = $lines =~ s/($search)/$1\n$replace\n/s; }
elsif ($options{mode} eq 'replace') { $matches = $lines =~ s/$search/$replace/s; }
else { die "Internal error: don't suppor sed mode of $options{mode}.\n"; }
# write file if necessary
if ($matches) {
verbose("updating $file");
open(FILE, '>', $file) || die "Error: can not open file $file for writing: $!\n";
print FILE $lines;
close FILE;
}
return $matches;
}
# Pring msg only if -v was specified
sub verbose { if ($VERBOSE) { print shift, "\n"; } }
# Run a command. If called in the context of return an array, it will capture the output
# of the cmd and return it. Otherwise, it will display the output to stdout.
# If the cmd has a non-zero rc, this function will die with a msg.
sub runcmd
{
my ($cmd) = @_;
my $rc;
$cmd .= ' 2>&1' ;
verbose($cmd);
my @output;
if (wantarray) {
@output = `$cmd`;
$rc = $?;
}
else {
system($cmd);
$rc = $?;
}
if ($rc) {
$rc = $rc >> 8;
if ($rc > 0) { die "Error: rc $rc return from cmd: $cmd\n"; }
else { die "Error: system error returned from cmd: $cmd\n"; }
}
elsif (wantarray) { return @output; }
}