cLK/lk/platform/omap3/i2c.c

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2011-11-06 23:26:22 +00:00
/*
* Copyright (c) 2008 Travis Geiselbrecht
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files
* (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
* including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
* publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <debug.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <reg.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <platform.h>
#include <platform/omap3.h>
#define LOCAL_TRACE 0
#define I2C_TIMEOUT 200
static const addr_t i2c_reg_base[] = {
I2C1_BASE,
I2C2_BASE,
I2C3_BASE,
};
#define I2C_REG_ADDR(bus, reg) (i2c_reg_base[bus] + (reg))
#define I2C_REG(bus, reg) (*REG16(I2C_REG_ADDR(bus, reg)))
#define I2C_RMW_REG(bus, reg, startbit, width, val) RMWREG16(I2C_REG_ADDR(bus, reg), startbit, width, val)
static void i2c_dump_bus(int bus)
{
hexdump((void *)i2c_reg_base[bus], 128);
}
static void i2c_reset_bus(int bus)
{
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_CON) &= ~(1<<15); // make sure the bus is disabled
/* reset the bus */
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_SYSC) = (1<<1);
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_CON) = (1<<15); // enable the bus
while ((I2C_REG(bus, I2C_SYSS) & 1) == 0)
;
/* disable the bus again and set up some internals */
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_CON) &= ~(1<<15); // make sure the bus is disabled
/* set up the clock */
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_PSC) = 23; // 96Mhz / 23 == 4Mhz
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_SCLL) = 13;
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_SCLH) = 15; // 4Mhz / combined divider of 40 (13+7 + 15+5) == 100khz
/* slave address */
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_OA0) = 1; // XXX made this up
/* fifo is set to 1 byte trigger */
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_BUF) = 0;
/* disable all interrupts */
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_IE) = 0;
/* enable the bus */
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_CON) = (1<<15)|(1<<10)|(1<<9); // enable, master, transmitter mode
}
static void i2c_wait_for_bb(int bus)
{
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_STAT) = 0xffff; // clear whatever is pending
while (I2C_REG(bus, I2C_STAT) & (1<<12)) {
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_STAT) = 0xffff; // clear whatever is pending
}
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_STAT) = 0xffff; // clear whatever is pending
}
int i2c_transmit(int bus, uint8_t address, const void *buf, size_t count)
{
int err;
LTRACEF("bus %d, address 0x%hhx, buf %p, count %zd\n", bus, address, buf, count);
i2c_wait_for_bb(bus);
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_SA) = address;
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_CNT) = count;
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_CON) = (1<<15)|(1<<10)|(1<<9)|(1<<1)|(1<<0); // enable, master, transmit, STP, STT
time_t t = current_time();
const uint8_t *ptr = (const uint8_t *)buf;
for(;;) {
uint16_t stat = I2C_REG(bus, I2C_STAT);
if (stat & (1<<1)) {
// NACK
// printf("NACK\n");
err = -1;
goto out;
}
if (stat & (1<<0)) {
// AL (arbitration lost)
// printf("arbitration lost!\n");
err = -1;
goto out;
}
if (stat & (1<<2)) {
// ARDY
// printf("ARDY, completed\n");
break;
}
if (stat & (1<<4)) {
// RRDY
// printf("XRDY\n");
// transmit a byte
*REG8(I2C_REG_ADDR(bus, I2C_DATA)) = *ptr;
ptr++;
}
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_STAT) = stat;
if (current_time() - t > I2C_TIMEOUT) {
// printf("i2c timeout\n");
err = ERR_TIMED_OUT;
goto out;
}
}
err = 0;
out:
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_STAT) = 0xffff;
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_CNT) = 0;
return err;
}
int i2c_receive(int bus, uint8_t address, void *buf, size_t count)
{
int err;
LTRACEF("bus %d, address 0x%hhx, buf %p, count %zd\n", bus, address, buf, count);
i2c_wait_for_bb(bus);
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_SA) = address;
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_CNT) = count;
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_CON) = (1<<15)|(1<<10)|(1<<1)|(1<<0); // enable, master, STP, STT
time_t t = current_time();
uint8_t *ptr = (uint8_t *)buf;
for(;;) {
uint16_t stat = I2C_REG(bus, I2C_STAT);
if (stat & (1<<1)) {
// NACK
// printf("NACK\n");
err = -1;
goto out;
}
if (stat & (1<<0)) {
// AL (arbitration lost)
// printf("arbitration lost!\n");
err = -1;
goto out;
}
if (stat & (1<<2)) {
// ARDY
// printf("ARDY, completed\n");
break;
}
if (stat & (1<<3)) {
// RRDY
// printf("RRDY\n");
// read a byte, since our fifo threshold is set to 1 byte
*ptr = *REG8(I2C_REG_ADDR(bus, I2C_DATA));
ptr++;
}
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_STAT) = stat;
if (current_time() - t > I2C_TIMEOUT) {
// printf("i2c timeout\n");
err = ERR_TIMED_OUT;
goto out;
}
}
err = 0;
out:
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_STAT) = 0xffff;
I2C_REG(bus, I2C_CNT) = 0;
return err;
}
int i2c_write_reg(int bus, uint8_t address, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
{
uint8_t buf[2];
buf[0] = reg;
buf[1] = val;
return i2c_transmit(bus, address, buf, 2);
}
int i2c_read_reg(int bus, uint8_t address, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *val)
{
int err = i2c_transmit(bus, address, &reg, 1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
return i2c_receive(bus, address, val, 1);
}
void i2c_init_early(void)
{
LTRACE_ENTRY;
/* enable clocks on i2c 0-2 */
RMWREG32(CM_FCLKEN1_CORE, 15, 3, 0x7),
RMWREG32(CM_ICLKEN1_CORE, 15, 3, 0x7),
i2c_reset_bus(0);
i2c_reset_bus(1);
i2c_reset_bus(2);
#if 0
// write something into a reg
char buf[2];
i2c_write_reg(0, 0x4b, 0x14, 0x99);
i2c_write_reg(0, 0x4b, 0x15, 0x98);
i2c_read_reg(0, 0x4b, 0x15, buf);
printf("0x%hhx\n", buf[0]);
i2c_read_reg(0, 0x4b, 0x14, buf);
printf("0x%hhx\n", buf[0]);
int i;
for (i=0; i < 255; i++) {
char buf[1];
buf[0] = i;
i2c_transmit(0, 0x4b, buf, 1);
i2c_receive(0, 0x4b, buf, sizeof(buf));
printf("0x%hhx\n", buf[0]);
}
#endif
LTRACE_EXIT;
}
void i2c_init(void)
{
}
#if WITH_LIB_CONSOLE
#include <lib/console.h>
static int cmd_i2c(int argc, const cmd_args *argv);
STATIC_COMMAND_START
{ "i2c", "i2c read/write commands", &cmd_i2c },
STATIC_COMMAND_END(i2c);
static int cmd_i2c(int argc, const cmd_args *argv)
{
int err;
if (argc < 5) {
printf("not enough arguments\n");
usage:
printf("%s read_reg <bus> <i2c address> <register>\n", argv[0].str);
printf("%s write_reg <bus> <i2c address> <register> <val>\n", argv[0].str);
return -1;
}
int bus = argv[2].u;
uint8_t i2c_address = argv[3].u;
if (!strcmp(argv[1].str, "read_reg")) {
uint8_t reg = argv[4].u;
uint8_t val;
err = i2c_read_reg(bus, i2c_address, reg, &val);
printf("i2c_read_reg err %d, val 0x%hhx\n", err, val);
} else if (!strcmp(argv[1].str, "write_reg")) {
uint8_t reg = argv[4].u;
uint8_t val = argv[5].u;
err = i2c_write_reg(bus, i2c_address, reg, val);
printf("i2c_write_reg err %d\n", err);
} else {
printf("unrecognized subcommand\n");
goto usage;
}
return 0;
}
#endif // WITH_APP_CONSOLE