258 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			258 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| #ifndef _ASM_IA64_TLB_H
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| #define _ASM_IA64_TLB_H
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| /*
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|  * Based on <asm-generic/tlb.h>.
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|  *
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|  * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
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|  *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
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|  */
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| /*
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|  * Removing a translation from a page table (including TLB-shootdown) is a four-step
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|  * procedure:
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|  *
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|  *	(1) Flush (virtual) caches --- ensures virtual memory is coherent with kernel memory
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|  *	    (this is a no-op on ia64).
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|  *	(2) Clear the relevant portions of the page-table
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|  *	(3) Flush the TLBs --- ensures that stale content is gone from CPU TLBs
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|  *	(4) Release the pages that were freed up in step (2).
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|  *
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|  * Note that the ordering of these steps is crucial to avoid races on MP machines.
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|  *
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|  * The Linux kernel defines several platform-specific hooks for TLB-shootdown.  When
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|  * unmapping a portion of the virtual address space, these hooks are called according to
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|  * the following template:
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|  *
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|  *	tlb <- tlb_gather_mmu(mm, full_mm_flush);	// start unmap for address space MM
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|  *	{
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|  *	  for each vma that needs a shootdown do {
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|  *	    tlb_start_vma(tlb, vma);
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|  *	      for each page-table-entry PTE that needs to be removed do {
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|  *		tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, pte, address);
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|  *		if (pte refers to a normal page) {
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|  *		  tlb_remove_page(tlb, page);
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|  *		}
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|  *	      }
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|  *	    tlb_end_vma(tlb, vma);
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|  *	  }
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|  *	}
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|  *	tlb_finish_mmu(tlb, start, end);	// finish unmap for address space MM
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|  */
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| #include <linux/mm.h>
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| #include <linux/pagemap.h>
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| #include <linux/swap.h>
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| 
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| #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
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| #include <asm/processor.h>
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| #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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| #include <asm/machvec.h>
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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| # define FREE_PTE_NR		2048
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| # define tlb_fast_mode(tlb)	((tlb)->nr == ~0U)
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| #else
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| # define FREE_PTE_NR		0
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| # define tlb_fast_mode(tlb)	(1)
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| #endif
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| 
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| struct mmu_gather {
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| 	struct mm_struct	*mm;
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| 	unsigned int		nr;		/* == ~0U => fast mode */
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| 	unsigned char		fullmm;		/* non-zero means full mm flush */
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| 	unsigned char		need_flush;	/* really unmapped some PTEs? */
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| 	unsigned long		start_addr;
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| 	unsigned long		end_addr;
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| 	struct page 		*pages[FREE_PTE_NR];
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| };
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| 
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| struct ia64_tr_entry {
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| 	u64 ifa;
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| 	u64 itir;
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| 	u64 pte;
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| 	u64 rr;
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| }; /*Record for tr entry!*/
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| 
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| extern int ia64_itr_entry(u64 target_mask, u64 va, u64 pte, u64 log_size);
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| extern void ia64_ptr_entry(u64 target_mask, int slot);
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| 
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| extern struct ia64_tr_entry __per_cpu_idtrs[NR_CPUS][2][IA64_TR_ALLOC_MAX];
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| 
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| /*
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|  region register macros
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| */
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| #define RR_TO_VE(val)   (((val) >> 0) & 0x0000000000000001)
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| #define RR_VE(val)	(((val) & 0x0000000000000001) << 0)
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| #define RR_VE_MASK	0x0000000000000001L
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| #define RR_VE_SHIFT	0
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| #define RR_TO_PS(val)	(((val) >> 2) & 0x000000000000003f)
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| #define RR_PS(val)	(((val) & 0x000000000000003f) << 2)
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| #define RR_PS_MASK	0x00000000000000fcL
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| #define RR_PS_SHIFT	2
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| #define RR_RID_MASK	0x00000000ffffff00L
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| #define RR_TO_RID(val) 	((val >> 8) & 0xffffff)
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| 
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| /* Users of the generic TLB shootdown code must declare this storage space. */
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| DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Flush the TLB for address range START to END and, if not in fast mode, release the
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|  * freed pages that where gathered up to this point.
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|  */
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| static inline void
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| ia64_tlb_flush_mmu (struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
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| {
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| 	unsigned int nr;
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| 
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| 	if (!tlb->need_flush)
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| 		return;
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| 	tlb->need_flush = 0;
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| 
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| 	if (tlb->fullmm) {
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| 		/*
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| 		 * Tearing down the entire address space.  This happens both as a result
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| 		 * of exit() and execve().  The latter case necessitates the call to
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| 		 * flush_tlb_mm() here.
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| 		 */
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| 		flush_tlb_mm(tlb->mm);
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| 	} else if (unlikely (end - start >= 1024*1024*1024*1024UL
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| 			     || REGION_NUMBER(start) != REGION_NUMBER(end - 1)))
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| 	{
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| 		/*
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| 		 * If we flush more than a tera-byte or across regions, we're probably
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| 		 * better off just flushing the entire TLB(s).  This should be very rare
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| 		 * and is not worth optimizing for.
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| 		 */
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| 		flush_tlb_all();
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| 	} else {
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| 		/*
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| 		 * XXX fix me: flush_tlb_range() should take an mm pointer instead of a
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| 		 * vma pointer.
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| 		 */
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| 		struct vm_area_struct vma;
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| 
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| 		vma.vm_mm = tlb->mm;
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| 		/* flush the address range from the tlb: */
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| 		flush_tlb_range(&vma, start, end);
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| 		/* now flush the virt. page-table area mapping the address range: */
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| 		flush_tlb_range(&vma, ia64_thash(start), ia64_thash(end));
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	/* lastly, release the freed pages */
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| 	nr = tlb->nr;
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| 	if (!tlb_fast_mode(tlb)) {
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| 		unsigned long i;
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| 		tlb->nr = 0;
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| 		tlb->start_addr = ~0UL;
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| 		for (i = 0; i < nr; ++i)
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| 			free_page_and_swap_cache(tlb->pages[i]);
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Return a pointer to an initialized struct mmu_gather.
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|  */
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| static inline struct mmu_gather *
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| tlb_gather_mmu (struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int full_mm_flush)
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| {
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| 	struct mmu_gather *tlb = &get_cpu_var(mmu_gathers);
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| 
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| 	tlb->mm = mm;
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| 	/*
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| 	 * Use fast mode if only 1 CPU is online.
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| 	 *
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| 	 * It would be tempting to turn on fast-mode for full_mm_flush as well.  But this
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| 	 * doesn't work because of speculative accesses and software prefetching: the page
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| 	 * table of "mm" may (and usually is) the currently active page table and even
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| 	 * though the kernel won't do any user-space accesses during the TLB shoot down, a
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| 	 * compiler might use speculation or lfetch.fault on what happens to be a valid
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| 	 * user-space address.  This in turn could trigger a TLB miss fault (or a VHPT
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| 	 * walk) and re-insert a TLB entry we just removed.  Slow mode avoids such
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| 	 * problems.  (We could make fast-mode work by switching the current task to a
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| 	 * different "mm" during the shootdown.) --davidm 08/02/2002
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| 	 */
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| 	tlb->nr = (num_online_cpus() == 1) ? ~0U : 0;
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| 	tlb->fullmm = full_mm_flush;
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| 	tlb->start_addr = ~0UL;
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| 	return tlb;
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Called at the end of the shootdown operation to free up any resources that were
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|  * collected.
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|  */
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| static inline void
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| tlb_finish_mmu (struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
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| {
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| 	/*
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| 	 * Note: tlb->nr may be 0 at this point, so we can't rely on tlb->start_addr and
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| 	 * tlb->end_addr.
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| 	 */
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| 	ia64_tlb_flush_mmu(tlb, start, end);
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| 
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| 	/* keep the page table cache within bounds */
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| 	check_pgt_cache();
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| 
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| 	put_cpu_var(mmu_gathers);
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Logically, this routine frees PAGE.  On MP machines, the actual freeing of the page
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|  * must be delayed until after the TLB has been flushed (see comments at the beginning of
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|  * this file).
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|  */
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| static inline void
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| tlb_remove_page (struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page)
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| {
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| 	tlb->need_flush = 1;
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| 
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| 	if (tlb_fast_mode(tlb)) {
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| 		free_page_and_swap_cache(page);
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| 		return;
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| 	}
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| 	tlb->pages[tlb->nr++] = page;
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| 	if (tlb->nr >= FREE_PTE_NR)
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| 		ia64_tlb_flush_mmu(tlb, tlb->start_addr, tlb->end_addr);
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Remove TLB entry for PTE mapped at virtual address ADDRESS.  This is called for any
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|  * PTE, not just those pointing to (normal) physical memory.
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|  */
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| static inline void
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| __tlb_remove_tlb_entry (struct mmu_gather *tlb, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long address)
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| {
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| 	if (tlb->start_addr == ~0UL)
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| 		tlb->start_addr = address;
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| 	tlb->end_addr = address + PAGE_SIZE;
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| }
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| 
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| #define tlb_migrate_finish(mm)	platform_tlb_migrate_finish(mm)
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| 
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| #define tlb_start_vma(tlb, vma)			do { } while (0)
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| #define tlb_end_vma(tlb, vma)			do { } while (0)
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| 
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| #define tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, addr)		\
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| do {							\
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| 	tlb->need_flush = 1;				\
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| 	__tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, addr);	\
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| } while (0)
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| 
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| #define pte_free_tlb(tlb, ptep, address)		\
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| do {							\
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| 	tlb->need_flush = 1;				\
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| 	__pte_free_tlb(tlb, ptep, address);		\
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| } while (0)
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| 
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| #define pmd_free_tlb(tlb, ptep, address)		\
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| do {							\
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| 	tlb->need_flush = 1;				\
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| 	__pmd_free_tlb(tlb, ptep, address);		\
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| } while (0)
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| 
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| #define pud_free_tlb(tlb, pudp, address)		\
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| do {							\
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| 	tlb->need_flush = 1;				\
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| 	__pud_free_tlb(tlb, pudp, address);		\
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| } while (0)
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| 
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| #endif /* _ASM_IA64_TLB_H */
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