663 lines
		
	
	
		
			15 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			663 lines
		
	
	
		
			15 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * Core registration and callback routines for MTD
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 * drivers and users.
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 *
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 */
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/ptrace.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/timer.h>
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#include <linux/major.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/ioctl.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
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#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
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#include "internal.h"
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#include "mtdcore.h"
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static int mtd_cls_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
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static int mtd_cls_resume(struct device *dev);
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static struct class mtd_class = {
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	.name = "mtd",
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	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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	.suspend = mtd_cls_suspend,
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	.resume = mtd_cls_resume,
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};
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/* These are exported solely for the purpose of mtd_blkdevs.c. You
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   should not use them for _anything_ else */
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DEFINE_MUTEX(mtd_table_mutex);
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struct mtd_info *mtd_table[MAX_MTD_DEVICES];
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_table_mutex);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_table);
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static LIST_HEAD(mtd_notifiers);
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#if defined(CONFIG_MTD_CHAR) || defined(CONFIG_MTD_CHAR_MODULE)
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#define MTD_DEVT(index) MKDEV(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, (index)*2)
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#else
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#define MTD_DEVT(index) 0
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#endif
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/* REVISIT once MTD uses the driver model better, whoever allocates
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 * the mtd_info will probably want to use the release() hook...
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 */
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static void mtd_release(struct device *dev)
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{
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	dev_t index = MTD_DEVT(dev_to_mtd(dev)->index);
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	/* remove /dev/mtdXro node if needed */
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	if (index)
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		device_destroy(&mtd_class, index + 1);
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}
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static int mtd_cls_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
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{
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	struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
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	if (mtd && mtd->suspend)
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		return mtd->suspend(mtd);
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	else
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		return 0;
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}
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static int mtd_cls_resume(struct device *dev)
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{
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	struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
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	if (mtd && mtd->resume)
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		mtd->resume(mtd);
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	return 0;
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}
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static ssize_t mtd_type_show(struct device *dev,
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		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
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{
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	struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
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	char *type;
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	switch (mtd->type) {
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	case MTD_ABSENT:
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		type = "absent";
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		break;
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	case MTD_RAM:
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		type = "ram";
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		break;
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	case MTD_ROM:
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		type = "rom";
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		break;
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	case MTD_NORFLASH:
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		type = "nor";
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		break;
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	case MTD_NANDFLASH:
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		type = "nand";
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		break;
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	case MTD_DATAFLASH:
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		type = "dataflash";
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		break;
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	case MTD_UBIVOLUME:
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		type = "ubi";
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		break;
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	default:
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		type = "unknown";
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	}
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	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", type);
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}
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static DEVICE_ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, mtd_type_show, NULL);
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static ssize_t mtd_flags_show(struct device *dev,
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		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
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{
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	struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
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	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)mtd->flags);
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}
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static DEVICE_ATTR(flags, S_IRUGO, mtd_flags_show, NULL);
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static ssize_t mtd_size_show(struct device *dev,
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		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
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{
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	struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
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	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
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		(unsigned long long)mtd->size);
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}
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static DEVICE_ATTR(size, S_IRUGO, mtd_size_show, NULL);
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static ssize_t mtd_erasesize_show(struct device *dev,
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		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
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{
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	struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
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	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)mtd->erasesize);
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}
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static DEVICE_ATTR(erasesize, S_IRUGO, mtd_erasesize_show, NULL);
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static ssize_t mtd_writesize_show(struct device *dev,
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		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
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{
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	struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
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	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)mtd->writesize);
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}
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static DEVICE_ATTR(writesize, S_IRUGO, mtd_writesize_show, NULL);
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static ssize_t mtd_subpagesize_show(struct device *dev,
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		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
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{
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	struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
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	unsigned int subpagesize = mtd->writesize >> mtd->subpage_sft;
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	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", subpagesize);
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}
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static DEVICE_ATTR(subpagesize, S_IRUGO, mtd_subpagesize_show, NULL);
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static ssize_t mtd_oobsize_show(struct device *dev,
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		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
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{
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	struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
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	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)mtd->oobsize);
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}
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static DEVICE_ATTR(oobsize, S_IRUGO, mtd_oobsize_show, NULL);
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static ssize_t mtd_numeraseregions_show(struct device *dev,
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		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
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{
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	struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
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	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", mtd->numeraseregions);
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}
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static DEVICE_ATTR(numeraseregions, S_IRUGO, mtd_numeraseregions_show,
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	NULL);
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static ssize_t mtd_name_show(struct device *dev,
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		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
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{
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	struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
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	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", mtd->name);
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}
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static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, mtd_name_show, NULL);
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static struct attribute *mtd_attrs[] = {
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	&dev_attr_type.attr,
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	&dev_attr_flags.attr,
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	&dev_attr_size.attr,
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	&dev_attr_erasesize.attr,
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	&dev_attr_writesize.attr,
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	&dev_attr_subpagesize.attr,
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	&dev_attr_oobsize.attr,
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	&dev_attr_numeraseregions.attr,
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	&dev_attr_name.attr,
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	NULL,
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};
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static struct attribute_group mtd_group = {
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	.attrs		= mtd_attrs,
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};
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static const struct attribute_group *mtd_groups[] = {
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	&mtd_group,
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	NULL,
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};
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static struct device_type mtd_devtype = {
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	.name		= "mtd",
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	.groups		= mtd_groups,
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	.release	= mtd_release,
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};
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/**
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 *	add_mtd_device - register an MTD device
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 *	@mtd: pointer to new MTD device info structure
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 *
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 *	Add a device to the list of MTD devices present in the system, and
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 *	notify each currently active MTD 'user' of its arrival. Returns
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 *	zero on success or 1 on failure, which currently will only happen
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 *	if the number of present devices exceeds MAX_MTD_DEVICES (i.e. 16)
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 *	or there's a sysfs error.
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 */
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int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
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{
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	int i;
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	if (!mtd->backing_dev_info) {
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		switch (mtd->type) {
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		case MTD_RAM:
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			mtd->backing_dev_info = &mtd_bdi_rw_mappable;
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			break;
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		case MTD_ROM:
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			mtd->backing_dev_info = &mtd_bdi_ro_mappable;
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			break;
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		default:
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			mtd->backing_dev_info = &mtd_bdi_unmappable;
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			break;
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		}
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	}
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	BUG_ON(mtd->writesize == 0);
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	mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
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	for (i=0; i < MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++)
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		if (!mtd_table[i]) {
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			struct mtd_notifier *not;
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			mtd_table[i] = mtd;
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			mtd->index = i;
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			mtd->usecount = 0;
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			if (is_power_of_2(mtd->erasesize))
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				mtd->erasesize_shift = ffs(mtd->erasesize) - 1;
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			else
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				mtd->erasesize_shift = 0;
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			if (is_power_of_2(mtd->writesize))
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				mtd->writesize_shift = ffs(mtd->writesize) - 1;
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			else
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				mtd->writesize_shift = 0;
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			mtd->erasesize_mask = (1 << mtd->erasesize_shift) - 1;
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			mtd->writesize_mask = (1 << mtd->writesize_shift) - 1;
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			/* Some chips always power up locked. Unlock them now */
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			if ((mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)
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			    && (mtd->flags & MTD_POWERUP_LOCK) && mtd->unlock) {
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				if (mtd->unlock(mtd, 0, mtd->size))
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					printk(KERN_WARNING
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					       "%s: unlock failed, "
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					       "writes may not work\n",
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					       mtd->name);
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			}
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			/* Caller should have set dev.parent to match the
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			 * physical device.
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			 */
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			mtd->dev.type = &mtd_devtype;
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			mtd->dev.class = &mtd_class;
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			mtd->dev.devt = MTD_DEVT(i);
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			dev_set_name(&mtd->dev, "mtd%d", i);
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			dev_set_drvdata(&mtd->dev, mtd);
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			if (device_register(&mtd->dev) != 0) {
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				mtd_table[i] = NULL;
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				break;
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			}
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			if (MTD_DEVT(i))
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				device_create(&mtd_class, mtd->dev.parent,
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						MTD_DEVT(i) + 1,
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						NULL, "mtd%dro", i);
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			DEBUG(0, "mtd: Giving out device %d to %s\n",i, mtd->name);
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			/* No need to get a refcount on the module containing
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			   the notifier, since we hold the mtd_table_mutex */
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			list_for_each_entry(not, &mtd_notifiers, list)
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				not->add(mtd);
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			mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
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			/* We _know_ we aren't being removed, because
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			   our caller is still holding us here. So none
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			   of this try_ nonsense, and no bitching about it
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			   either. :) */
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			__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
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			return 0;
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		}
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	mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
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	return 1;
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}
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/**
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 *	del_mtd_device - unregister an MTD device
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 *	@mtd: pointer to MTD device info structure
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 *
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 *	Remove a device from the list of MTD devices present in the system,
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 *	and notify each currently active MTD 'user' of its departure.
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 *	Returns zero on success or 1 on failure, which currently will happen
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 *	if the requested device does not appear to be present in the list.
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 */
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int del_mtd_device (struct mtd_info *mtd)
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{
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	int ret;
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	mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
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	if (mtd_table[mtd->index] != mtd) {
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		ret = -ENODEV;
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	} else if (mtd->usecount) {
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		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Removing MTD device #%d (%s) with use count %d\n",
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		       mtd->index, mtd->name, mtd->usecount);
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		ret = -EBUSY;
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	} else {
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		struct mtd_notifier *not;
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		device_unregister(&mtd->dev);
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		/* No need to get a refcount on the module containing
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		   the notifier, since we hold the mtd_table_mutex */
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		list_for_each_entry(not, &mtd_notifiers, list)
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			not->remove(mtd);
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		mtd_table[mtd->index] = NULL;
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		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
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		ret = 0;
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	}
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	mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
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	return ret;
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}
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/**
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 *	register_mtd_user - register a 'user' of MTD devices.
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 *	@new: pointer to notifier info structure
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 *
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 *	Registers a pair of callbacks function to be called upon addition
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 *	or removal of MTD devices. Causes the 'add' callback to be immediately
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 *	invoked for each MTD device currently present in the system.
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 */
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void register_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *new)
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{
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	int i;
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	mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
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	list_add(&new->list, &mtd_notifiers);
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 	__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
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	for (i=0; i< MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++)
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		if (mtd_table[i])
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			new->add(mtd_table[i]);
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	mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
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}
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/**
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 *	unregister_mtd_user - unregister a 'user' of MTD devices.
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 *	@old: pointer to notifier info structure
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 *
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 *	Removes a callback function pair from the list of 'users' to be
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 *	notified upon addition or removal of MTD devices. Causes the
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 *	'remove' callback to be immediately invoked for each MTD device
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 *	currently present in the system.
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 */
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int unregister_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *old)
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{
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	int i;
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	mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
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	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
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	for (i=0; i< MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++)
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		if (mtd_table[i])
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			old->remove(mtd_table[i]);
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	list_del(&old->list);
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	mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
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	return 0;
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}
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/**
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 *	get_mtd_device - obtain a validated handle for an MTD device
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 *	@mtd: last known address of the required MTD device
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 *	@num: internal device number of the required MTD device
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 *
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 *	Given a number and NULL address, return the num'th entry in the device
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 *	table, if any.	Given an address and num == -1, search the device table
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 *	for a device with that address and return if it's still present. Given
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 *	both, return the num'th driver only if its address matches. Return
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 *	error code if not.
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 */
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 | 
						|
struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, int num)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct mtd_info *ret = NULL;
 | 
						|
	int i, err = -ENODEV;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (num == -1) {
 | 
						|
		for (i=0; i< MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++)
 | 
						|
			if (mtd_table[i] == mtd)
 | 
						|
				ret = mtd_table[i];
 | 
						|
	} else if (num < MAX_MTD_DEVICES) {
 | 
						|
		ret = mtd_table[num];
 | 
						|
		if (mtd && mtd != ret)
 | 
						|
			ret = NULL;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!ret)
 | 
						|
		goto out_unlock;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!try_module_get(ret->owner))
 | 
						|
		goto out_unlock;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (ret->get_device) {
 | 
						|
		err = ret->get_device(ret);
 | 
						|
		if (err)
 | 
						|
			goto out_put;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	ret->usecount++;
 | 
						|
	mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
 | 
						|
	return ret;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
out_put:
 | 
						|
	module_put(ret->owner);
 | 
						|
out_unlock:
 | 
						|
	mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
 | 
						|
	return ERR_PTR(err);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/**
 | 
						|
 *	get_mtd_device_nm - obtain a validated handle for an MTD device by
 | 
						|
 *	device name
 | 
						|
 *	@name: MTD device name to open
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * 	This function returns MTD device description structure in case of
 | 
						|
 * 	success and an error code in case of failure.
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device_nm(const char *name)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	int i, err = -ENODEV;
 | 
						|
	struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	for (i = 0; i < MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++) {
 | 
						|
		if (mtd_table[i] && !strcmp(name, mtd_table[i]->name)) {
 | 
						|
			mtd = mtd_table[i];
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!mtd)
 | 
						|
		goto out_unlock;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!try_module_get(mtd->owner))
 | 
						|
		goto out_unlock;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (mtd->get_device) {
 | 
						|
		err = mtd->get_device(mtd);
 | 
						|
		if (err)
 | 
						|
			goto out_put;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	mtd->usecount++;
 | 
						|
	mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
 | 
						|
	return mtd;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
out_put:
 | 
						|
	module_put(mtd->owner);
 | 
						|
out_unlock:
 | 
						|
	mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
 | 
						|
	return ERR_PTR(err);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
void put_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	int c;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
 | 
						|
	c = --mtd->usecount;
 | 
						|
	if (mtd->put_device)
 | 
						|
		mtd->put_device(mtd);
 | 
						|
	mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
 | 
						|
	BUG_ON(c < 0);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	module_put(mtd->owner);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* default_mtd_writev - default mtd writev method for MTD devices that
 | 
						|
 *			don't implement their own
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
int default_mtd_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs,
 | 
						|
		       unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	unsigned long i;
 | 
						|
	size_t totlen = 0, thislen;
 | 
						|
	int ret = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if(!mtd->write) {
 | 
						|
		ret = -EROFS;
 | 
						|
	} else {
 | 
						|
		for (i=0; i<count; i++) {
 | 
						|
			if (!vecs[i].iov_len)
 | 
						|
				continue;
 | 
						|
			ret = mtd->write(mtd, to, vecs[i].iov_len, &thislen, vecs[i].iov_base);
 | 
						|
			totlen += thislen;
 | 
						|
			if (ret || thislen != vecs[i].iov_len)
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
			to += vecs[i].iov_len;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	if (retlen)
 | 
						|
		*retlen = totlen;
 | 
						|
	return ret;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_mtd_device);
 | 
						|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(del_mtd_device);
 | 
						|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_mtd_device);
 | 
						|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_mtd_device_nm);
 | 
						|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_mtd_device);
 | 
						|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_mtd_user);
 | 
						|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_mtd_user);
 | 
						|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(default_mtd_writev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*====================================================================*/
 | 
						|
/* Support for /proc/mtd */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_mtd;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static inline int mtd_proc_info (char *buf, int i)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct mtd_info *this = mtd_table[i];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!this)
 | 
						|
		return 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return sprintf(buf, "mtd%d: %8.8llx %8.8x \"%s\"\n", i,
 | 
						|
		       (unsigned long long)this->size,
 | 
						|
		       this->erasesize, this->name);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int mtd_read_proc (char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count,
 | 
						|
			  int *eof, void *data_unused)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	int len, l, i;
 | 
						|
        off_t   begin = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	len = sprintf(page, "dev:    size   erasesize  name\n");
 | 
						|
        for (i=0; i< MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++) {
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
                l = mtd_proc_info(page + len, i);
 | 
						|
                len += l;
 | 
						|
                if (len+begin > off+count)
 | 
						|
                        goto done;
 | 
						|
                if (len+begin < off) {
 | 
						|
                        begin += len;
 | 
						|
                        len = 0;
 | 
						|
                }
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        *eof = 1;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
done:
 | 
						|
	mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
 | 
						|
        if (off >= len+begin)
 | 
						|
                return 0;
 | 
						|
        *start = page + (off-begin);
 | 
						|
        return ((count < begin+len-off) ? count : begin+len-off);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*====================================================================*/
 | 
						|
/* Init code */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int __init init_mtd(void)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	int ret;
 | 
						|
	ret = class_register(&mtd_class);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (ret) {
 | 
						|
		pr_err("Error registering mtd class: %d\n", ret);
 | 
						|
		return ret;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 | 
						|
	if ((proc_mtd = create_proc_entry( "mtd", 0, NULL )))
 | 
						|
		proc_mtd->read_proc = mtd_read_proc;
 | 
						|
#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void __exit cleanup_mtd(void)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 | 
						|
        if (proc_mtd)
 | 
						|
		remove_proc_entry( "mtd", NULL);
 | 
						|
#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
 | 
						|
	class_unregister(&mtd_class);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
module_init(init_mtd);
 | 
						|
module_exit(cleanup_mtd);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 | 
						|
MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>");
 | 
						|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Core MTD registration and access routines");
 |