305 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			305 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * WUSB Wire Adapter: Control/Data Streaming Interface (WUSB[8])
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 * Notification EndPoint support
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 *
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 * Copyright (C) 2006 Intel Corporation
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 * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
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 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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 *
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 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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 * GNU General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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 * 02110-1301, USA.
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 *
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 *
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 * This part takes care of getting the notification from the hw
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 * only and dispatching through wusbwad into
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 * wa_notif_dispatch. Handling is done there.
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 *
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 * WA notifications are limited in size; most of them are three or
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 * four bytes long, and the longest is the HWA Device Notification,
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 * which would not exceed 38 bytes (DNs are limited in payload to 32
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 * bytes plus 3 bytes header (WUSB1.0[7.6p2]), plus 3 bytes HWA
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 * header (WUSB1.0[8.5.4.2]).
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 *
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 * It is not clear if more than one Device Notification can be packed
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 * in a HWA Notification, I assume no because of the wording in
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 * WUSB1.0[8.5.4.2]. In any case, the bigger any notification could
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 * get is 256 bytes (as the bLength field is a byte).
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 *
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 * So what we do is we have this buffer and read into it; when a
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 * notification arrives we schedule work to a specific, single thread
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 * workqueue (so notifications are serialized) and copy the
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 * notification data. After scheduling the work, we rearm the read from
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 * the notification endpoint.
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 *
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 * Entry points here are:
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 *
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 * wa_nep_[create|destroy]()   To initialize/release this subsystem
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 *
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 * wa_nep_cb()                 Callback for the notification
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 *                                endpoint; when data is ready, this
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 *                                does the dispatching.
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 */
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#include <linux/workqueue.h>
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#include <linux/ctype.h>
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#include "wa-hc.h"
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#include "wusbhc.h"
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/* Structure for queueing notifications to the workqueue */
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struct wa_notif_work {
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	struct work_struct work;
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	struct wahc *wa;
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	size_t size;
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	u8 data[];
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};
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/*
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 * Process incoming notifications from the WA's Notification EndPoint
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 * [the wuswad daemon, basically]
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 *
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 * @_nw:	Pointer to a descriptor which has the pointer to the
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 * 		@wa, the size of the buffer and the work queue
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 * 		structure (so we can free all when done).
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 * @returns     0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error.
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 *
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 * All notifications follow the same format; they need to start with a
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 * 'struct wa_notif_hdr' header, so it is easy to parse through
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 * them. We just break the buffer in individual notifications (the
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 * standard doesn't say if it can be done or is forbidden, so we are
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 * cautious) and dispatch each.
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 *
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 * So the handling layers are is:
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 *
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 *   WA specific notification (from NEP)
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 *      Device Notification Received -> wa_handle_notif_dn()
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 *        WUSB Device notification generic handling
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 *      BPST Adjustment -> wa_handle_notif_bpst_adj()
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 *      ... -> ...
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 *
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 * @wa has to be referenced
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 */
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static void wa_notif_dispatch(struct work_struct *ws)
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{
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	void *itr;
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	u8 missing = 0;
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	struct wa_notif_work *nw = container_of(ws, struct wa_notif_work, work);
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	struct wahc *wa = nw->wa;
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	struct wa_notif_hdr *notif_hdr;
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	size_t size;
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	struct device *dev = &wa->usb_iface->dev;
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#if 0
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	/* FIXME: need to check for this??? */
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	if (usb_hcd->state == HC_STATE_QUIESCING)	/* Going down? */
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		goto out;				/* screw it */
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#endif
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	atomic_dec(&wa->notifs_queued);		/* Throttling ctl */
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	dev = &wa->usb_iface->dev;
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	size = nw->size;
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	itr = nw->data;
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	while (size) {
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		if (size < sizeof(*notif_hdr)) {
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			missing = sizeof(*notif_hdr) - size;
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			goto exhausted_buffer;
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		}
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		notif_hdr = itr;
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		if (size < notif_hdr->bLength)
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			goto exhausted_buffer;
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		itr += notif_hdr->bLength;
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		size -= notif_hdr->bLength;
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		/* Dispatch the notification [don't use itr or size!] */
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		switch (notif_hdr->bNotifyType) {
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		case HWA_NOTIF_DN: {
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			struct hwa_notif_dn *hwa_dn;
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			hwa_dn = container_of(notif_hdr, struct hwa_notif_dn,
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					      hdr);
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			wusbhc_handle_dn(wa->wusb, hwa_dn->bSourceDeviceAddr,
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					 hwa_dn->dndata,
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					 notif_hdr->bLength - sizeof(*hwa_dn));
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			break;
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		}
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		case WA_NOTIF_TRANSFER:
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			wa_handle_notif_xfer(wa, notif_hdr);
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			break;
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		case DWA_NOTIF_RWAKE:
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		case DWA_NOTIF_PORTSTATUS:
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		case HWA_NOTIF_BPST_ADJ:
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			/* FIXME: unimplemented WA NOTIFs */
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			/* fallthru */
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		default:
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			dev_err(dev, "HWA: unknown notification 0x%x, "
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				"%zu bytes; discarding\n",
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				notif_hdr->bNotifyType,
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				(size_t)notif_hdr->bLength);
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			break;
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		}
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	}
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out:
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	wa_put(wa);
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	kfree(nw);
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	return;
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	/* THIS SHOULD NOT HAPPEN
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	 *
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	 * Buffer exahusted with partial data remaining; just warn and
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	 * discard the data, as this should not happen.
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	 */
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exhausted_buffer:
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	dev_warn(dev, "HWA: device sent short notification, "
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		 "%d bytes missing; discarding %d bytes.\n",
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		 missing, (int)size);
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	goto out;
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}
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/*
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 * Deliver incoming WA notifications to the wusbwa workqueue
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 *
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 * @wa:	Pointer the Wire Adapter Controller Data Streaming
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 *              instance (part of an 'struct usb_hcd').
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 * @size:       Size of the received buffer
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 * @returns     0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error.
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 *
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 * The input buffer is @wa->nep_buffer, with @size bytes
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 * (guaranteed to fit in the allocated space,
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 * @wa->nep_buffer_size).
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 */
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static int wa_nep_queue(struct wahc *wa, size_t size)
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{
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	int result = 0;
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	struct device *dev = &wa->usb_iface->dev;
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	struct wa_notif_work *nw;
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	/* dev_fnstart(dev, "(wa %p, size %zu)\n", wa, size); */
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	BUG_ON(size > wa->nep_buffer_size);
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	if (size == 0)
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		goto out;
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	if (atomic_read(&wa->notifs_queued) > 200) {
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		if (printk_ratelimit())
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			dev_err(dev, "Too many notifications queued, "
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				"throttling back\n");
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		goto out;
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	}
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	nw = kzalloc(sizeof(*nw) + size, GFP_ATOMIC);
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	if (nw == NULL) {
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		if (printk_ratelimit())
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			dev_err(dev, "No memory to queue notification\n");
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		goto out;
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	}
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	INIT_WORK(&nw->work, wa_notif_dispatch);
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	nw->wa = wa_get(wa);
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	nw->size = size;
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	memcpy(nw->data, wa->nep_buffer, size);
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	atomic_inc(&wa->notifs_queued);		/* Throttling ctl */
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	queue_work(wusbd, &nw->work);
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out:
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	/* dev_fnend(dev, "(wa %p, size %zu) = result\n", wa, size, result); */
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	return result;
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}
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/*
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 * Callback for the notification event endpoint
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 *
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 * Check's that everything is fine and then passes the data to be
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 * queued to the workqueue.
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 */
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static void wa_nep_cb(struct urb *urb)
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{
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	int result;
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	struct wahc *wa = urb->context;
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	struct device *dev = &wa->usb_iface->dev;
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	switch (result = urb->status) {
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	case 0:
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		result = wa_nep_queue(wa, urb->actual_length);
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		if (result < 0)
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			dev_err(dev, "NEP: unable to process notification(s): "
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				"%d\n", result);
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		break;
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	case -ECONNRESET:	/* Not an error, but a controlled situation; */
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	case -ENOENT:		/* (we killed the URB)...so, no broadcast */
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	case -ESHUTDOWN:
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		dev_dbg(dev, "NEP: going down %d\n", urb->status);
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		goto out;
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	default:	/* On general errors, we retry unless it gets ugly */
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		if (edc_inc(&wa->nep_edc, EDC_MAX_ERRORS,
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			    EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME)) {
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			dev_err(dev, "NEP: URB max acceptable errors "
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				"exceeded, resetting device\n");
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			wa_reset_all(wa);
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			goto out;
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		}
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		dev_err(dev, "NEP: URB error %d\n", urb->status);
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	}
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	result = wa_nep_arm(wa, GFP_ATOMIC);
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	if (result < 0) {
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		dev_err(dev, "NEP: cannot submit URB: %d\n", result);
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		wa_reset_all(wa);
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	}
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out:
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	return;
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}
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/*
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 * Initialize @wa's notification and event's endpoint stuff
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 *
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 * This includes the allocating the read buffer, the context ID
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 * allocation bitmap, the URB and submitting the URB.
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 */
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int wa_nep_create(struct wahc *wa, struct usb_interface *iface)
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{
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	int result;
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	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd;
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	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
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	struct device *dev = &iface->dev;
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	edc_init(&wa->nep_edc);
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	epd = &iface->cur_altsetting->endpoint[0].desc;
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	wa->nep_buffer_size = 1024;
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	wa->nep_buffer = kmalloc(wa->nep_buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (wa->nep_buffer == NULL) {
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		dev_err(dev, "Unable to allocate notification's read buffer\n");
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		goto error_nep_buffer;
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	}
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	wa->nep_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (wa->nep_urb == NULL) {
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		dev_err(dev, "Unable to allocate notification URB\n");
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		goto error_urb_alloc;
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	}
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	usb_fill_int_urb(wa->nep_urb, usb_dev,
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			 usb_rcvintpipe(usb_dev, epd->bEndpointAddress),
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			 wa->nep_buffer, wa->nep_buffer_size,
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			 wa_nep_cb, wa, epd->bInterval);
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	result = wa_nep_arm(wa, GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (result < 0) {
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		dev_err(dev, "Cannot submit notification URB: %d\n", result);
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		goto error_nep_arm;
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	}
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	return 0;
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error_nep_arm:
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	usb_free_urb(wa->nep_urb);
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error_urb_alloc:
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	kfree(wa->nep_buffer);
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error_nep_buffer:
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	return -ENOMEM;
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}
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void wa_nep_destroy(struct wahc *wa)
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{
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	wa_nep_disarm(wa);
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	usb_free_urb(wa->nep_urb);
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	kfree(wa->nep_buffer);
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}
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