245 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			245 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * drivers/uio/uio_pdrv_genirq.c
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 *
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 * Userspace I/O platform driver with generic IRQ handling code.
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 *
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 * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
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 *
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 * Based on uio_pdrv.c by Uwe Kleine-Koenig,
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 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Digi International Inc.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
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 * the Free Software Foundation.
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 */
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#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include <linux/uio_driver.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/bitops.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/stringify.h>
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#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
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#define DRIVER_NAME "uio_pdrv_genirq"
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struct uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata {
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	struct uio_info *uioinfo;
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	spinlock_t lock;
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	unsigned long flags;
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	struct platform_device *pdev;
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};
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static int uio_pdrv_genirq_open(struct uio_info *info, struct inode *inode)
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{
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	struct uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata *priv = info->priv;
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	/* Wait until the Runtime PM code has woken up the device */
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	pm_runtime_get_sync(&priv->pdev->dev);
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	return 0;
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}
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static int uio_pdrv_genirq_release(struct uio_info *info, struct inode *inode)
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{
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	struct uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata *priv = info->priv;
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	/* Tell the Runtime PM code that the device has become idle */
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	pm_runtime_put_sync(&priv->pdev->dev);
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	return 0;
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}
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static irqreturn_t uio_pdrv_genirq_handler(int irq, struct uio_info *dev_info)
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{
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	struct uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata *priv = dev_info->priv;
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	/* Just disable the interrupt in the interrupt controller, and
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	 * remember the state so we can allow user space to enable it later.
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	 */
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	if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &priv->flags))
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		disable_irq_nosync(irq);
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	return IRQ_HANDLED;
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}
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static int uio_pdrv_genirq_irqcontrol(struct uio_info *dev_info, s32 irq_on)
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{
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	struct uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata *priv = dev_info->priv;
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	unsigned long flags;
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	/* Allow user space to enable and disable the interrupt
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	 * in the interrupt controller, but keep track of the
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	 * state to prevent per-irq depth damage.
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	 *
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	 * Serialize this operation to support multiple tasks.
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	 */
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
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	if (irq_on) {
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		if (test_and_clear_bit(0, &priv->flags))
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			enable_irq(dev_info->irq);
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	} else {
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		if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &priv->flags))
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			disable_irq(dev_info->irq);
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	}
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
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	return 0;
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}
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static int uio_pdrv_genirq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
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{
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	struct uio_info *uioinfo = pdev->dev.platform_data;
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	struct uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata *priv;
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	struct uio_mem *uiomem;
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	int ret = -EINVAL;
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	int i;
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	if (!uioinfo || !uioinfo->name || !uioinfo->version) {
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		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing platform_data\n");
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		goto bad0;
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	}
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	if (uioinfo->handler || uioinfo->irqcontrol ||
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	    uioinfo->irq_flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
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		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "interrupt configuration error\n");
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		goto bad0;
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	}
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	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (!priv) {
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		ret = -ENOMEM;
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		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to kmalloc\n");
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		goto bad0;
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	}
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	priv->uioinfo = uioinfo;
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	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
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	priv->flags = 0; /* interrupt is enabled to begin with */
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	priv->pdev = pdev;
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	uiomem = &uioinfo->mem[0];
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	for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; ++i) {
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		struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
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		if (r->flags != IORESOURCE_MEM)
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			continue;
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		if (uiomem >= &uioinfo->mem[MAX_UIO_MAPS]) {
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			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "device has more than "
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					__stringify(MAX_UIO_MAPS)
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					" I/O memory resources.\n");
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			break;
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		}
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		uiomem->memtype = UIO_MEM_PHYS;
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		uiomem->addr = r->start;
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		uiomem->size = r->end - r->start + 1;
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		++uiomem;
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	}
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	while (uiomem < &uioinfo->mem[MAX_UIO_MAPS]) {
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		uiomem->size = 0;
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		++uiomem;
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	}
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	/* This driver requires no hardware specific kernel code to handle
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	 * interrupts. Instead, the interrupt handler simply disables the
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	 * interrupt in the interrupt controller. User space is responsible
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	 * for performing hardware specific acknowledge and re-enabling of
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	 * the interrupt in the interrupt controller.
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	 *
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	 * Interrupt sharing is not supported.
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	 */
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	uioinfo->irq_flags |= IRQF_DISABLED;
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	uioinfo->handler = uio_pdrv_genirq_handler;
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	uioinfo->irqcontrol = uio_pdrv_genirq_irqcontrol;
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	uioinfo->open = uio_pdrv_genirq_open;
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	uioinfo->release = uio_pdrv_genirq_release;
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	uioinfo->priv = priv;
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	/* Enable Runtime PM for this device:
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	 * The device starts in suspended state to allow the hardware to be
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	 * turned off by default. The Runtime PM bus code should power on the
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	 * hardware and enable clocks at open().
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	 */
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	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
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	ret = uio_register_device(&pdev->dev, priv->uioinfo);
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	if (ret) {
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		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to register uio device\n");
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		goto bad1;
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	}
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	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
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	return 0;
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 bad1:
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	kfree(priv);
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	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
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 bad0:
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	return ret;
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}
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static int uio_pdrv_genirq_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
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{
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	struct uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
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	uio_unregister_device(priv->uioinfo);
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	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
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	kfree(priv);
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	return 0;
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}
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static int uio_pdrv_genirq_runtime_nop(struct device *dev)
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{
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	/* Runtime PM callback shared between ->runtime_suspend()
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	 * and ->runtime_resume(). Simply returns success.
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	 *
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	 * In this driver pm_runtime_get_sync() and pm_runtime_put_sync()
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	 * are used at open() and release() time. This allows the
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	 * Runtime PM code to turn off power to the device while the
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	 * device is unused, ie before open() and after release().
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	 *
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	 * This Runtime PM callback does not need to save or restore
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	 * any registers since user space is responsbile for hardware
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	 * register reinitialization after open().
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	 */
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	return 0;
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}
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static struct dev_pm_ops uio_pdrv_genirq_dev_pm_ops = {
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	.runtime_suspend = uio_pdrv_genirq_runtime_nop,
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	.runtime_resume = uio_pdrv_genirq_runtime_nop,
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};
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static struct platform_driver uio_pdrv_genirq = {
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	.probe = uio_pdrv_genirq_probe,
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	.remove = uio_pdrv_genirq_remove,
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	.driver = {
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		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
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		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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		.pm = &uio_pdrv_genirq_dev_pm_ops,
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	},
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};
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static int __init uio_pdrv_genirq_init(void)
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{
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	return platform_driver_register(&uio_pdrv_genirq);
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}
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static void __exit uio_pdrv_genirq_exit(void)
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{
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	platform_driver_unregister(&uio_pdrv_genirq);
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}
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module_init(uio_pdrv_genirq_init);
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module_exit(uio_pdrv_genirq_exit);
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Magnus Damm");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Userspace I/O platform driver with generic IRQ handling");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
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