399 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			399 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * Flash mappings described by the OF (or flattened) device tree
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 *
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 * Copyright (C) 2006 MontaVista Software Inc.
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 * Author: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
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 *
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 * Revised to handle newer style flash binding by:
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 *   Copyright (C) 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
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 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
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 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
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 * option) any later version.
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 */
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/concat.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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#include <linux/of_platform.h>
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struct of_flash_list {
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	struct mtd_info *mtd;
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	struct map_info map;
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	struct resource *res;
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};
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struct of_flash {
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	struct mtd_info		*cmtd;
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#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
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	struct mtd_partition	*parts;
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#endif
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	int list_size; /* number of elements in of_flash_list */
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	struct of_flash_list	list[0];
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};
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#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
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#define OF_FLASH_PARTS(info)	((info)->parts)
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static int parse_obsolete_partitions(struct of_device *dev,
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				     struct of_flash *info,
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				     struct device_node *dp)
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{
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	int i, plen, nr_parts;
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	const struct {
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		u32 offset, len;
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	} *part;
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	const char *names;
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	part = of_get_property(dp, "partitions", &plen);
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	if (!part)
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		return 0; /* No partitions found */
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	dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Device tree uses obsolete partition map binding\n");
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	nr_parts = plen / sizeof(part[0]);
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	info->parts = kzalloc(nr_parts * sizeof(*info->parts), GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (!info->parts)
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		return -ENOMEM;
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	names = of_get_property(dp, "partition-names", &plen);
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	for (i = 0; i < nr_parts; i++) {
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		info->parts[i].offset = part->offset;
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		info->parts[i].size   = part->len & ~1;
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		if (part->len & 1) /* bit 0 set signifies read only partition */
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			info->parts[i].mask_flags = MTD_WRITEABLE;
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		if (names && (plen > 0)) {
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			int len = strlen(names) + 1;
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			info->parts[i].name = (char *)names;
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			plen -= len;
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			names += len;
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		} else {
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			info->parts[i].name = "unnamed";
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		}
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		part++;
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	}
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	return nr_parts;
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}
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#else /* MTD_PARTITIONS */
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#define	OF_FLASH_PARTS(info)		(0)
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#define parse_partitions(info, dev)	(0)
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#endif /* MTD_PARTITIONS */
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static int of_flash_remove(struct of_device *dev)
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{
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	struct of_flash *info;
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	int i;
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	info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
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	if (!info)
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		return 0;
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	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
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#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT
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	if (info->cmtd != info->list[0].mtd) {
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		del_mtd_device(info->cmtd);
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		mtd_concat_destroy(info->cmtd);
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	}
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#endif
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	if (info->cmtd) {
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		if (OF_FLASH_PARTS(info)) {
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			del_mtd_partitions(info->cmtd);
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			kfree(OF_FLASH_PARTS(info));
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		} else {
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			del_mtd_device(info->cmtd);
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		}
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	}
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	for (i = 0; i < info->list_size; i++) {
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		if (info->list[i].mtd)
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			map_destroy(info->list[i].mtd);
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		if (info->list[i].map.virt)
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			iounmap(info->list[i].map.virt);
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		if (info->list[i].res) {
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			release_resource(info->list[i].res);
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			kfree(info->list[i].res);
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		}
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	}
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	kfree(info);
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	return 0;
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}
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/* Helper function to handle probing of the obsolete "direct-mapped"
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 * compatible binding, which has an extra "probe-type" property
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 * describing the type of flash probe necessary. */
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static struct mtd_info * __devinit obsolete_probe(struct of_device *dev,
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						  struct map_info *map)
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{
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	struct device_node *dp = dev->node;
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	const char *of_probe;
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	struct mtd_info *mtd;
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	static const char *rom_probe_types[]
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		= { "cfi_probe", "jedec_probe", "map_rom"};
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	int i;
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	dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Device tree uses obsolete \"direct-mapped\" "
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		 "flash binding\n");
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	of_probe = of_get_property(dp, "probe-type", NULL);
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	if (!of_probe) {
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		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rom_probe_types); i++) {
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			mtd = do_map_probe(rom_probe_types[i], map);
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			if (mtd)
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				return mtd;
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		}
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		return NULL;
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	} else if (strcmp(of_probe, "CFI") == 0) {
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		return do_map_probe("cfi_probe", map);
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	} else if (strcmp(of_probe, "JEDEC") == 0) {
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		return do_map_probe("jedec_probe", map);
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	} else {
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		if (strcmp(of_probe, "ROM") != 0)
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			dev_warn(&dev->dev, "obsolete_probe: don't know probe "
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				 "type '%s', mapping as rom\n", of_probe);
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		return do_map_probe("mtd_rom", map);
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	}
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}
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static int __devinit of_flash_probe(struct of_device *dev,
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				    const struct of_device_id *match)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
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	static const char *part_probe_types[]
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		= { "cmdlinepart", "RedBoot", NULL };
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#endif
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	struct device_node *dp = dev->node;
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	struct resource res;
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	struct of_flash *info;
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	const char *probe_type = match->data;
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	const u32 *width;
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	int err;
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	int i;
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	int count;
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	const u32 *p;
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	int reg_tuple_size;
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	struct mtd_info **mtd_list = NULL;
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	resource_size_t res_size;
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	reg_tuple_size = (of_n_addr_cells(dp) + of_n_size_cells(dp)) * sizeof(u32);
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	/*
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	 * Get number of "reg" tuples. Scan for MTD devices on area's
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	 * described by each "reg" region. This makes it possible (including
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	 * the concat support) to support the Intel P30 48F4400 chips which
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	 * consists internally of 2 non-identical NOR chips on one die.
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	 */
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	p = of_get_property(dp, "reg", &count);
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	if (count % reg_tuple_size != 0) {
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		dev_err(&dev->dev, "Malformed reg property on %s\n",
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				dev->node->full_name);
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		err = -EINVAL;
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		goto err_flash_remove;
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	}
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	count /= reg_tuple_size;
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	err = -ENOMEM;
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	info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct of_flash) +
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		       sizeof(struct of_flash_list) * count, GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (!info)
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		goto err_flash_remove;
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	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, info);
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	mtd_list = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info) * count, GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (!mtd_list)
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		goto err_flash_remove;
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	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
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		err = -ENXIO;
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		if (of_address_to_resource(dp, i, &res)) {
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			dev_err(&dev->dev, "Can't get IO address from device"
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				" tree\n");
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			goto err_out;
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		}
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		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "of_flash device: %.8llx-%.8llx\n",
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			(unsigned long long)res.start,
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			(unsigned long long)res.end);
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		err = -EBUSY;
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		res_size = resource_size(&res);
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		info->list[i].res = request_mem_region(res.start, res_size,
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						       dev_name(&dev->dev));
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		if (!info->list[i].res)
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			goto err_out;
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		err = -ENXIO;
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		width = of_get_property(dp, "bank-width", NULL);
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		if (!width) {
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			dev_err(&dev->dev, "Can't get bank width from device"
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				" tree\n");
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			goto err_out;
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		}
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		info->list[i].map.name = dev_name(&dev->dev);
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		info->list[i].map.phys = res.start;
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		info->list[i].map.size = res_size;
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		info->list[i].map.bankwidth = *width;
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		err = -ENOMEM;
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		info->list[i].map.virt = ioremap(info->list[i].map.phys,
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						 info->list[i].map.size);
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		if (!info->list[i].map.virt) {
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			dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to ioremap() flash"
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				" region\n");
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			goto err_out;
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		}
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		simple_map_init(&info->list[i].map);
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		if (probe_type) {
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			info->list[i].mtd = do_map_probe(probe_type,
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							 &info->list[i].map);
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		} else {
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			info->list[i].mtd = obsolete_probe(dev,
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							   &info->list[i].map);
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		}
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		mtd_list[i] = info->list[i].mtd;
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		err = -ENXIO;
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		if (!info->list[i].mtd) {
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			dev_err(&dev->dev, "do_map_probe() failed\n");
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			goto err_out;
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		} else {
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			info->list_size++;
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		}
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		info->list[i].mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
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		info->list[i].mtd->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
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	}
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	err = 0;
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	if (info->list_size == 1) {
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		info->cmtd = info->list[0].mtd;
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	} else if (info->list_size > 1) {
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		/*
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		 * We detected multiple devices. Concatenate them together.
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		 */
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#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT
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		info->cmtd = mtd_concat_create(mtd_list, info->list_size,
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					       dev_name(&dev->dev));
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		if (info->cmtd == NULL)
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			err = -ENXIO;
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#else
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		printk(KERN_ERR "physmap_of: multiple devices "
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		       "found but MTD concat support disabled.\n");
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		err = -ENXIO;
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#endif
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	}
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	if (err)
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		goto err_out;
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#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
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	/* First look for RedBoot table or partitions on the command
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	 * line, these take precedence over device tree information */
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	err = parse_mtd_partitions(info->cmtd, part_probe_types,
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				   &info->parts, 0);
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	if (err < 0)
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		return err;
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#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_OF_PARTS
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	if (err == 0) {
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		err = of_mtd_parse_partitions(&dev->dev, dp, &info->parts);
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		if (err < 0)
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			return err;
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	}
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#endif
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	if (err == 0) {
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		err = parse_obsolete_partitions(dev, info, dp);
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		if (err < 0)
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			return err;
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	}
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	if (err > 0)
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		add_mtd_partitions(info->cmtd, info->parts, err);
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	else
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#endif
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		add_mtd_device(info->cmtd);
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	kfree(mtd_list);
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	return 0;
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err_out:
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	kfree(mtd_list);
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err_flash_remove:
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	of_flash_remove(dev);
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	return err;
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}
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static struct of_device_id of_flash_match[] = {
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	{
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		.compatible	= "cfi-flash",
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		.data		= (void *)"cfi_probe",
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	},
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	{
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		/* FIXME: JEDEC chips can't be safely and reliably
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		 * probed, although the mtd code gets it right in
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		 * practice most of the time.  We should use the
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		 * vendor and device ids specified by the binding to
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		 * bypass the heuristic probe code, but the mtd layer
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		 * provides, at present, no interface for doing so
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		 * :(. */
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		.compatible	= "jedec-flash",
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		.data		= (void *)"jedec_probe",
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	},
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	{
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		.compatible     = "mtd-ram",
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		.data           = (void *)"map_ram",
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	},
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	{
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		.type		= "rom",
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		.compatible	= "direct-mapped"
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	},
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	{ },
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};
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MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_flash_match);
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static struct of_platform_driver of_flash_driver = {
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	.name		= "of-flash",
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	.match_table	= of_flash_match,
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	.probe		= of_flash_probe,
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	.remove		= of_flash_remove,
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};
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static int __init of_flash_init(void)
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{
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	return of_register_platform_driver(&of_flash_driver);
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}
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static void __exit of_flash_exit(void)
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{
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	of_unregister_platform_driver(&of_flash_driver);
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}
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module_init(of_flash_init);
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module_exit(of_flash_exit);
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Device tree based MTD map driver");
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