188 lines
5.7 KiB
C
188 lines
5.7 KiB
C
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/*
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* Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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*
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* Copyright IBM Corporation, 2001
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*
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* Authors: Dipankar Sarma <dipankar@in.ibm.com>
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* Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
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*
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* Based on the original work by Paul McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
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* and inputs from Rusty Russell, Andrea Arcangeli and Andi Kleen.
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* Papers:
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* http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/paper/rclockpdcsproof.pdf
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* http://lse.sourceforge.net/locking/rclock_OLS.2001.05.01c.sc.pdf (OLS2001)
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*
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* For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see -
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* http://lse.sourceforge.net/locking/rcupdate.html
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*
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*/
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/smp.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <asm/atomic.h>
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#include <linux/bitops.h>
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#include <linux/percpu.h>
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#include <linux/notifier.h>
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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
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static struct lock_class_key rcu_lock_key;
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struct lockdep_map rcu_lock_map =
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STATIC_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT("rcu_read_lock", &rcu_lock_key);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_lock_map);
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#endif
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int rcu_scheduler_active __read_mostly;
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/*
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* Awaken the corresponding synchronize_rcu() instance now that a
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* grace period has elapsed.
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*/
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void wakeme_after_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
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{
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struct rcu_synchronize *rcu;
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rcu = container_of(head, struct rcu_synchronize, head);
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complete(&rcu->completion);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
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/**
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* synchronize_rcu - wait until a grace period has elapsed.
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*
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* Control will return to the caller some time after a full grace
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* period has elapsed, in other words after all currently executing RCU
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* read-side critical sections have completed. RCU read-side critical
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* sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock(),
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* and may be nested.
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*/
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void synchronize_rcu(void)
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{
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struct rcu_synchronize rcu;
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if (!rcu_scheduler_active)
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return;
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init_completion(&rcu.completion);
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/* Will wake me after RCU finished. */
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call_rcu(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu);
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/* Wait for it. */
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wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu);
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#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
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/**
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* synchronize_sched - wait until an rcu-sched grace period has elapsed.
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*
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* Control will return to the caller some time after a full rcu-sched
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* grace period has elapsed, in other words after all currently executing
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* rcu-sched read-side critical sections have completed. These read-side
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* critical sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock_sched() and
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* rcu_read_unlock_sched(), and may be nested. Note that preempt_disable(),
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* local_irq_disable(), and so on may be used in place of
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* rcu_read_lock_sched().
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*
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* This means that all preempt_disable code sequences, including NMI and
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* hardware-interrupt handlers, in progress on entry will have completed
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* before this primitive returns. However, this does not guarantee that
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* softirq handlers will have completed, since in some kernels, these
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* handlers can run in process context, and can block.
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*
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* This primitive provides the guarantees made by the (now removed)
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* synchronize_kernel() API. In contrast, synchronize_rcu() only
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* guarantees that rcu_read_lock() sections will have completed.
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* In "classic RCU", these two guarantees happen to be one and
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* the same, but can differ in realtime RCU implementations.
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*/
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void synchronize_sched(void)
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{
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struct rcu_synchronize rcu;
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if (rcu_blocking_is_gp())
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return;
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init_completion(&rcu.completion);
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/* Will wake me after RCU finished. */
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call_rcu_sched(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu);
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/* Wait for it. */
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wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_sched);
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/**
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* synchronize_rcu_bh - wait until an rcu_bh grace period has elapsed.
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*
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* Control will return to the caller some time after a full rcu_bh grace
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* period has elapsed, in other words after all currently executing rcu_bh
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* read-side critical sections have completed. RCU read-side critical
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* sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock_bh() and rcu_read_unlock_bh(),
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* and may be nested.
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*/
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void synchronize_rcu_bh(void)
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{
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struct rcu_synchronize rcu;
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if (rcu_blocking_is_gp())
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return;
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init_completion(&rcu.completion);
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/* Will wake me after RCU finished. */
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call_rcu_bh(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu);
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/* Wait for it. */
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wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu_bh);
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static int __cpuinit rcu_barrier_cpu_hotplug(struct notifier_block *self,
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unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
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{
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return rcu_cpu_notify(self, action, hcpu);
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}
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void __init rcu_init(void)
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{
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int i;
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__rcu_init();
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cpu_notifier(rcu_barrier_cpu_hotplug, 0);
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/*
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* We don't need protection against CPU-hotplug here because
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* this is called early in boot, before either interrupts
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* or the scheduler are operational.
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*/
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for_each_online_cpu(i)
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rcu_barrier_cpu_hotplug(NULL, CPU_UP_PREPARE, (void *)(long)i);
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}
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void rcu_scheduler_starting(void)
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{
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WARN_ON(num_online_cpus() != 1);
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WARN_ON(nr_context_switches() > 0);
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rcu_scheduler_active = 1;
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}
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