339 lines
8.8 KiB
C
339 lines
8.8 KiB
C
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2008 Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
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* Copyright (C) 2008 Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
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*
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* Code for replacing ftrace calls with jumps.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
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*
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* Thanks goes to Ingo Molnar, for suggesting the idea.
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* Mathieu Desnoyers, for suggesting postponing the modifications.
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* Arjan van de Ven, for keeping me straight, and explaining to me
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* the dangers of modifying code on the run.
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*/
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include <linux/ftrace.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <asm/ftrace.h>
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#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
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#include <asm/unistd.h>
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#include <trace/syscall.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
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static unsigned char ftrace_replaced_code[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
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static unsigned char ftrace_nop[4];
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/*
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* If we're trying to nop out a call to a function, we instead
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* place a call to the address after the memory table.
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*
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* 8c011060 <a>:
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* 8c011060: 02 d1 mov.l 8c01106c <a+0xc>,r1
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* 8c011062: 22 4f sts.l pr,@-r15
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* 8c011064: 02 c7 mova 8c011070 <a+0x10>,r0
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* 8c011066: 2b 41 jmp @r1
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* 8c011068: 2a 40 lds r0,pr
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* 8c01106a: 09 00 nop
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* 8c01106c: 68 24 .word 0x2468 <--- ip
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* 8c01106e: 1d 8c .word 0x8c1d
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* 8c011070: 26 4f lds.l @r15+,pr <--- ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
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*
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* We write 0x8c011070 to 0x8c01106c so that on entry to a() we branch
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* past the _mcount call and continue executing code like normal.
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*/
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static unsigned char *ftrace_nop_replace(unsigned long ip)
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{
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__raw_writel(ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, ftrace_nop);
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return ftrace_nop;
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}
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static unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr)
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{
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/* Place the address in the memory table. */
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__raw_writel(addr, ftrace_replaced_code);
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/*
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* No locking needed, this must be called via kstop_machine
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* which in essence is like running on a uniprocessor machine.
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*/
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return ftrace_replaced_code;
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}
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static int ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned char *old_code,
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unsigned char *new_code)
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{
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unsigned char replaced[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
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/*
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* Note: Due to modules and __init, code can
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* disappear and change, we need to protect against faulting
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* as well as code changing. We do this by using the
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* probe_kernel_* functions.
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*
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* No real locking needed, this code is run through
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* kstop_machine, or before SMP starts.
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*/
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/* read the text we want to modify */
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if (probe_kernel_read(replaced, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
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return -EFAULT;
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/* Make sure it is what we expect it to be */
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if (memcmp(replaced, old_code, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE) != 0)
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return -EINVAL;
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/* replace the text with the new text */
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if (probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, new_code, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
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return -EPERM;
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flush_icache_range(ip, ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
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return 0;
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}
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int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
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{
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unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_call) + MCOUNT_INSN_OFFSET;
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unsigned char old[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE], *new;
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memcpy(old, (unsigned char *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
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new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, (unsigned long)func);
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return ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
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}
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int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
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struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
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{
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unsigned char *new, *old;
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unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
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old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr);
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new = ftrace_nop_replace(ip);
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return ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, old, new);
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}
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int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
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{
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unsigned char *new, *old;
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unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
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old = ftrace_nop_replace(ip);
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new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr);
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return ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, old, new);
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}
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int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
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{
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/* The return code is retured via data */
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__raw_writel(0, (unsigned long)data);
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return 0;
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
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#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
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#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
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extern void ftrace_graph_call(void);
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static int ftrace_mod(unsigned long ip, unsigned long old_addr,
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unsigned long new_addr)
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{
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unsigned char code[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
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if (probe_kernel_read(code, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
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return -EFAULT;
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if (old_addr != __raw_readl((unsigned long *)code))
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return -EINVAL;
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__raw_writel(new_addr, ip);
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return 0;
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}
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int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
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{
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unsigned long ip, old_addr, new_addr;
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ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_call) + GRAPH_INSN_OFFSET;
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old_addr = (unsigned long)(&skip_trace);
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new_addr = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_caller);
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return ftrace_mod(ip, old_addr, new_addr);
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}
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int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
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{
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unsigned long ip, old_addr, new_addr;
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ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_call) + GRAPH_INSN_OFFSET;
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old_addr = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_caller);
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new_addr = (unsigned long)(&skip_trace);
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return ftrace_mod(ip, old_addr, new_addr);
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
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/*
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* Hook the return address and push it in the stack of return addrs
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* in the current thread info.
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*
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* This is the main routine for the function graph tracer. The function
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* graph tracer essentially works like this:
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*
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* parent is the stack address containing self_addr's return address.
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* We pull the real return address out of parent and store it in
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* current's ret_stack. Then, we replace the return address on the stack
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* with the address of return_to_handler. self_addr is the function that
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* called mcount.
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*
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* When self_addr returns, it will jump to return_to_handler which calls
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* ftrace_return_to_handler. ftrace_return_to_handler will pull the real
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* return address off of current's ret_stack and jump to it.
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*/
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void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr)
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{
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unsigned long old;
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int faulted, err;
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struct ftrace_graph_ent trace;
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unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long)&return_to_handler;
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if (unlikely(atomic_read(¤t->tracing_graph_pause)))
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return;
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/*
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* Protect against fault, even if it shouldn't
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* happen. This tool is too much intrusive to
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* ignore such a protection.
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*/
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__asm__ __volatile__(
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"1: \n\t"
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"mov.l @%2, %0 \n\t"
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"2: \n\t"
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"mov.l %3, @%2 \n\t"
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"mov #0, %1 \n\t"
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"3: \n\t"
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".section .fixup, \"ax\" \n\t"
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"4: \n\t"
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"mov.l 5f, %0 \n\t"
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"jmp @%0 \n\t"
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" mov #1, %1 \n\t"
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".balign 4 \n\t"
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"5: .long 3b \n\t"
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".previous \n\t"
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".section __ex_table,\"a\" \n\t"
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".long 1b, 4b \n\t"
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".long 2b, 4b \n\t"
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".previous \n\t"
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: "=&r" (old), "=r" (faulted)
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: "r" (parent), "r" (return_hooker)
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);
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if (unlikely(faulted)) {
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ftrace_graph_stop();
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WARN_ON(1);
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return;
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}
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err = ftrace_push_return_trace(old, self_addr, &trace.depth, 0);
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if (err == -EBUSY) {
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__raw_writel(old, parent);
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return;
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}
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trace.func = self_addr;
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/* Only trace if the calling function expects to */
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if (!ftrace_graph_entry(&trace)) {
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current->curr_ret_stack--;
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__raw_writel(old, parent);
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}
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
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#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
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extern unsigned long __start_syscalls_metadata[];
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extern unsigned long __stop_syscalls_metadata[];
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extern unsigned long *sys_call_table;
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static struct syscall_metadata **syscalls_metadata;
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static struct syscall_metadata *find_syscall_meta(unsigned long *syscall)
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{
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struct syscall_metadata *start;
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struct syscall_metadata *stop;
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char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
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start = (struct syscall_metadata *)__start_syscalls_metadata;
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stop = (struct syscall_metadata *)__stop_syscalls_metadata;
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kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long) syscall, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
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for ( ; start < stop; start++) {
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if (start->name && !strcmp(start->name, str))
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return start;
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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struct syscall_metadata *syscall_nr_to_meta(int nr)
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{
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if (!syscalls_metadata || nr >= FTRACE_SYSCALL_MAX || nr < 0)
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return NULL;
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return syscalls_metadata[nr];
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}
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int syscall_name_to_nr(char *name)
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{
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int i;
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if (!syscalls_metadata)
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return -1;
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for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++)
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if (syscalls_metadata[i])
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if (!strcmp(syscalls_metadata[i]->name, name))
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return i;
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return -1;
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}
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void set_syscall_enter_id(int num, int id)
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{
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syscalls_metadata[num]->enter_id = id;
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}
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void set_syscall_exit_id(int num, int id)
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{
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syscalls_metadata[num]->exit_id = id;
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}
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static int __init arch_init_ftrace_syscalls(void)
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{
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int i;
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struct syscall_metadata *meta;
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unsigned long **psys_syscall_table = &sys_call_table;
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syscalls_metadata = kzalloc(sizeof(*syscalls_metadata) *
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FTRACE_SYSCALL_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!syscalls_metadata) {
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WARN_ON(1);
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_SYSCALL_MAX; i++) {
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meta = find_syscall_meta(psys_syscall_table[i]);
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syscalls_metadata[i] = meta;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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arch_initcall(arch_init_ftrace_syscalls);
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#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS */
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